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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Edunomics Journal Journal of Economics and Regional Science Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana
Bernadette Robiani
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

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Analisis Strategi Harga, Strategi Produk, dan Keuntungan Pada Industri Kerupuk Kemplang di Kota Palembang Hamira Hamira; Bernadette Robiani; Mukhlis Mukhlis
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v17i1.8917

Abstract

This research is aimed to analyze the pricing and product strategy and also profit of fish cracker industry in Palembang. The data used in this research is primary data which is obtained by using interview techniques to 45 fish crackers producers. The data is analyzed by using descriptive qualitative techniques. The results showed that the producers of fish crackers using Mark up pricing method to set up their price. On the average, the mark-up is 41 percent of average cost. The average profit that are received by producers is Rp1.100.288 in a week. It is also found that 77.78 percent producers differentiated their products in shape and taste.
Analisis Daya Saing Industri Pengolahan Kakao Indonesia Clara Dwi Purnama Sari; Bernadette Robiani; Mukhlis , Mukhlis; Muhammad Teguh
Edunomics Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Edunomics Journal
Publisher : FKIP, Universitas Palangka Raya

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Abstract

This study aims to see how the competitiveness of the cocoa processing industry in Indonesia, where the main raw material is cocoa which is one of Indonesia's leading commodities and is processed into several products through Indonesia's growing cocoa processing industry. This study compares the competitiveness of the cocoa processing industry in Indonesia with Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Nigeria and Brazil, which are the largest cocoa producers and processors in the world. This study provides an overview of the position of the Indonesian processing industry in the global market. The data in this study are sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics, International Cocoa Organization, UN COMTRADE, Ministry of Industry, and Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia. To measure competitiveness, the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method was used using export data from five countries for the period 2015-2022. The results showed that Indonesia's RCA value was 9.12 and the country was in third position among the five countries. This means that the cocoa processing industry in Indonesia must be improved given its high cocoa production.
Error Correction Model (ECM) For Macroeconomic Factors And LQ45 Stock Price Index Yohanes Andri Putranto B; Bernadette Robiani; Mukhlis; Siti Rohima
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonom dan Bisnis, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/je.v29i2.2232

Abstract

This research aims to test the causal effects of the inflation rate empirically, the Rupiah exchange rate against the United States Dollar, and world crude oil prices on the LQ45 stock price index. In its testing, this research uses the Error Correction Model (ECM) and uses data every month from 2000 to 2022. The research results show that the inflation rate, exchange rate and world gold prices significantly affect the LQ45 stock price index. Furthermore, the inflation rate and exchange rate have a negative influence on the LQ45 index. Not optimal company growth due to high inflation and exchange rates will affect public market share demand, thereby reducing share prices. Then, world crude oil prices positively influenced the LQ45 index. These results support previous research findings that changes in world crude oil prices positively affect stock market prices in developing countries.
Konsentrasi Spasial Industri Besar Dan Sedang Di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Feby Rorencia; Bernadette Robiani; Deassy Apriani; Hamira Hamira
Journal of Economics and Regional Science Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Journal Of Economics and Regional Science
Publisher : STIE Jambatan Bulan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52421/jurnal-esensi.v4i2.461

Abstract

Industry is any type of economic activity that is responsible for managing a series of basic raw materials and also maximizing the potential results of the industrial sector so as to produce products that have added value or greater profits, including industrial services. The scope of this research is limited to large and medium industries located in the South Sumatra region. The purpose of this study is to measure the high and low spatial concentrations of large and medium industries that occur at the district and city levels in South Sumatra. The research method applied to test the spatial concentration of large and medium industries uses the Herfindahl Index (HHI) model, using labor data on large and medium industries from 2019 to 2021. The research results obtained show that the area in South Sumatra Province that has the highest spatial concentration of large and medium industries is in Palembang City, while South OKU Regency is the area that has the lowest spatial concentration of large and medium industries in South Sumatra Province.
Pengaruh Tingkat Kemiskinan dan Putus Sekolah terhadap Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan: Penelitian Nur Rahma Al Zaryah; Bernadette Robiani; Siti Rohima; Anna Yulianita; Yeni Anggraini
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.3430

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Tingkat Kemiskinan dan Putus Sekolah terhadap Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan model terbaik yaitu Random Effect Model (REM), yang ditentukan berdasarkan hasil uji Chow dan Hausman. Data yang digunakan mencakup 17 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan selama periode 2020–2023, dengan variabel dependen partisipasi angkatan kerja serta dua variabel independen, yaitu tingkat kemiskinan dan angka putus sekolah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kemiskinan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap partisipasi angkatan kerja, sedangkan putus sekolah berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan tingkat kemiskinan akan menurunkan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam kegiatan ekonomi produktif, sedangkan pengaruh putus sekolah lebih terlihat secara tidak langsung melalui penurunan kualitas tenaga kerja. Temuan ini sejalan dengan teori labour supply dan human capital, yang menyatakan bahwa kesejahteraan ekonomi dan pendidikan merupakan faktor utama dalam mendorong produktivitas tenaga kerja. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, direkomendasikan agar pemerintah memperkuat kebijakan pengentasan kemiskinan, memperluas akses pendidikan bagi penduduk usia sekolah, serta meningkatkan pelatihan vokasional bagi masyarakat miskin. Upaya tersebut selaras dengan tujuan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) poin ke-8 tentang Decent Work and Economic Growth, yang menekankan pentingnya peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan.
FAKTOR SOSIAL DAN KETENAGAKERJAAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI NASIONAL INDONESIA TAHUN 2015-2024 Doyoba Sie Pratama; Bernadette Robiani; Siti Rohima
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.15.NO.01.TAHUN.2026
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2026.v15.i01.p02

Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi menjadi indikator utama yang mencerminkan tingkat kesejahteraan serta keberhasilan pembangunan suatu negara. Dalam konteks Indonesia, perbedaan karakteristik sosial dan struktur ketenagakerjaan antar provinsi berpotensi memengaruhi arah dan kecepatan perkembangan ekonomi.  Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji pengaruh penduduk miskin, tingkat pengangguran terbuka, tenaga kerja formal, dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi pada 34 provinsi di Indonesia selama kurun waktu 2015–2024. Metode kuantitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan mengolah data panel sekunder yang berasal dari BPS.  Regresi data panel digunakan dalam analisis, dan Uji Chow serta Hausman menunjukkan bahwa model terbaik yang sesuai adalah Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa penduduk miskin, tingkat pengangguran terbuka, dan tenaga kerja formal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan. Hasil uji F juga menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh simultannya juga signifikan. Dengan Adjusted R-Squared sebesar 0,232, model tersebut menjelaskan sekitar 23,245 persen variasi pertumbuhan ekonomi.  Hal ini menegaskan bahwa kualitas sumber daya manusia yang semakin baik menjadi kunci dalam meningkatkan kinerja ekonomi nasional. Economic growth is a primary indicator reflecting a nation’s level of welfare and development success. In the context of Indonesia, variations in social characteristics and labor structures across provinces may influence the direction and pace of economic development. This study examines the effects of the poor population, the open unemployment rate, formal labor, and the Human Development Index (HDI) on economic growth across 34 provinces in Indonesia during the period 2015–2024. A quantitative approach was employed using secondary panel data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS). Panel data regression was applied, and the results of the Chow and Hausman tests indicate that the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) is the most appropriate specification. The t-test results show that the poor population, open unemployment rate, and formal labor have significant effects on economic growth, whereas the Human Development Index (HDI) does not exhibit a significant effect. The F-test results further confirm that the variables jointly have a significant effect on economic growth. With an Adjusted R-Squared value of 0.232, the model explains approximately 23.245 percent of the variation in economic growth. These findings emphasize that improving human capital quality remains a key factor in enhancing national economic performance.
Co-Authors Anna Yulianita Clara Dwi Purnama Sari Deassy Apriani Doyoba Sie Pratama Feby Rorencia Hamira Hamira Muhammad Teguh Mukhlis Mukhlis , Mukhlis Mukhlis Mukhlis Nur Rahma Al Zaryah Siti Rohima Yeni Anggraini Yohanes Andri Putranto Bernadus