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Developing a Dictionary Model for Balinese Speech Levels: A Study Based on Classification Principles and Semantic Feature Analysis Arnawa, Nengah; Ngurah Sulibra, I Ketut; Suardiana, I Wayan
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Symbolism in Balinese Rituals
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2025.v15.i02.p10

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a model for addressing multiple identities of the Balinese lexicon within the anggah-ungguhing (speech level) system. The model developed is expected to resolve the multiple identities frequently found in the Balinese speech level dictionaries and similar references. Furthermore, this study was based on the principles of classification, applying the theory of lexical semantic feature differentiation. A qualitative method was used, and the data were collected through document recording and questionnaire methods. The data were then analyzed using the extralingual context method, with a focus on the domain of lexical use. This process facilitated the creation of a matrix for the Balinese lexical semantic differentiation and a work table for vocabulary identification within the speech level system. The two conceptual products effectively addressed the multiple identities of the Balinese words within the speech level system.
Interpretasi Pragmatis Analogis Metafora Bahasa Bali Nengah Arnawa
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2016): REFLEKSI SENI BAHASA BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research focused on semantic classification of Balinese metaphor. The research was intended to identify interpreting patterns of metaphor implicature. Thus, the theory underlying the research was semantic and pragmatic theories. The research design was ethnography of communication. Research data was collected from the use of metaphor of written and spoken text or domain. The data was analyzed with qualitative method. Result of analysis indicated that semantically, Balinese metaphor was dominated by concrete-abstract type of metaphor with quiet high tension. Metaphorical implicature was designed through two analogical patterns, they are logical and declarative analogy. The use of metaphor was based on cooperation and politeness principle.