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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan Madu : Jurnal Kesehatan
Usman, Andi Sri Hastuti Handayani
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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RISIKO PENINGKATAN HORMON KORTISOL PADA HIPERTENSI GESTASIONAL Usman, Andi Sri Hastuti Handayani
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 13 No 4 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v13i4.650

Abstract

Hypertension ranks the second leading cause of maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity globally. The occurrence of hypertension is 70% due to uncomplicated gestational hypertension/preeclampsia. This study aims to analyze risk factors that can cause increase of cortisol hormone, and the relationship between cortisol and gestational hypertension. This research used the analytic observational study design with case control method. The samples (50 respondents) were selected with consecutive sampling technique. The study was conducted at Siti Fatimah, Pertiwi, Sitti Khadijah 1 Local Special Hospital for Mothers and Children in Makassar, and the Teaching Hospital Laboratory of Hasanuddin University from 2 to 30 October 2017. The samples included 20 samples of normal pregnant women and 30 samples of pregnant women with gestational hypertension (including 20 samples with single pregnancy and 10 samples with multiple pregnancy). The instruments were questionnaires for demographic data, Kessler psychological distress scale questionnaire (K10), and ELISA kit. Salivary cortisol hormone levels were examined using the ELISA method. The data were analyzed using independent t test and Mann Whitney U test to assess the comparison. Chi Square and Fisher exact tests were also used to analyze the correlation, and odds ratio was used to assess the strength of the correlation. The simple linear regression test was used to examine the causal relationship between independent and dependent variable. The results show that stress is the risk factor of cortisol hormone increase with p value = 0.000 (p <0.05); OR = 12.267; while parity and multiple pregnancy are not the risk factor of cortisol hormone increase. There is a significant correlation between the levels of cortisol hormone and gestational hypertension with p value = 0.000 (p <0.05); OR = 20,000.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Tentang Perubahan Psikologis Pubertas Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Terhadap Pubertas Di Desa Kontunaga Mansyarif, Rosminah; Husuni, Wa Ode Sitti Fidia; Usman, Andi Sri Hastuti Handayani
Madu : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Program Studi DIV Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/mjk.12.2.168-173.2023

Abstract

During adolescence there are many changes both physically and psychologically, as a transition period from children to adults. This causes teenagers to vulnerable experience problems in terms of reproductive health. The aim of this research is to see the effect of providing counseling on adolescents' level of knowledge about psychological changes during puberty. The type of research is experimental with Pre Experimental Design design. The population was all 29 young women in Kontunaga village. Technique uses total sampling, namely the entire population is the sample. The research results found that there was a change in the number of teenagers who had high knowledge before and after the counseling. The results showed that there was an increase number of teenagers who had high knowledge after the counseling, namely pre-test data of 13 people and at the post-test data of 21 people. The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test analysis using SPSS 16, where the significance value is 0.000 < 0.05, which means Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. It can be concluded that there is an influence of counseling on the level of knowledge of psychological changes during puberty in Kontunaga village teenagers.
Co-Authors Husuni, Wa Ode Sitti FIdia Mansyarif, Rosminah