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The Impact of Rice Farm Insurance on The Income of Farmers In Indonesia Silaban, Burju; Burhanuddin; Harmini
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 19 No. 1 (2022): JMA Vol. 19 No. 1, March 2022
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.19.1.59

Abstract

The fluctuation of rice production in Indonesia over the last 5 years shows a downward trend due to a decrease in land area and increase risks. A government's effort to overcome the risks of rice farming is to establish rice farming insurance (AUTP). This research aims to analyze the factors that influence farmers' decisions to join rice farming insurance (AUTP) and how the impact of rice farming insurance on farming income in Indonesia. The data used was secondary data from the survey results from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) in 2018. The number of samples was 470 farmers, consisting of 122 farmers who joined rice farming insurance and 358 farmers who did not take rice farming insurance. Data were analyzed using logistic regression and propensity score matching (PSM) methods. The results show that the variables of education level, participation in socialization, perceptions of decreased production, and production significantly influenced farmers' decisions to join rice farming insurance. The impact of insurance on farm income shows that the average farm income of farmers who follow rice farming insurance is higher than farmers who did not join rice farming insurance. Therefore, the government continued to encourage the implementation of the rice farming insurance program to increase the level of farmer participation and sustainability of the AUTP program. Keywords: income, participation rate, rice farming insurance, risk
Analisis Sikap, Preferensi, dan Kepuasan Konsumen Terhadap Kecambah Kelapa Sawit Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Silaban, Burju; Amalia, Rizki; Nurkhoiry, Ratnawati; Prima Sani Nasution, Zulfi
Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Vol 33 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iopri.jur.jpks.v33i1.261

Abstract

Superior seeds are critical in increasing oil palm productivity in Indonesia, especially for smallholder farmers. Producers who produce oil palm planting materials play a vital role in providing quality seeds whose purity can be guaranteed (legitimized). The Indonesian Oil Palm Research Institute (IOPRI) is the only state-owned palm oil seed producer. The superior varieties of IOPRI, which are produced to increase palm oil production, will impact consumer behavior in selecting palm oil seeds. This research analyzes consumer attitudes, preferences, and satisfaction regarding using superior varieties of IOPRI germinated oil palm seeds. The data used in this research is primary data, with a total sample of 44 farmers. The analytical methods used are the Fishbein, Konjoin, Importance, and Performance Analysis (IPA) methods and the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI). The research results show consumer attitudes towards the overall attributes of PPKS superior seed using the Fishbein method are in the very like category with a score of 24.04. Meanwhile, the preferences of farmers using conjoint analysis are very favorable, namely for Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) production potential of 38 tonnes/ha/year, high growth rate of 62.5 – 65 cm/year, tolerance to Ganoderma sp., planting density of 130 trees/ha, cardboard packaging, purchase by coming in person, 10% discount, and price Rp. 8000. IPA analysis shows that the suitability of varieties with planting density and the suitability of varieties with land type are included in quadrant I, so these two attributes do not satisfy farmers and are the main priority in making improvements. Meanwhile, consumer satisfaction with all attributes of the superior IOPRI variety shows a CSI value of 81%. The result shows that the farmer satisfaction index for IOPRI germinated oil palms seeds is very satisfied.