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Synonymy In Indonesian Language Levels Triyanto, Sugeng; Perdana, Ricky; Budiarta, Tri
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.14960

Abstract

Penelitian-penelitian sinonimi telah banyak dilakukan. Namun, dari penelitian-penelitan tersebut masih ada kekurangan dan perlu untuk ditindak lanjuti. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan fitur-fitur semantik pada tataran morfem, kata, frasa, dan kalimat. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian adalah deskriptif qualitatif dengan sumber data diambil dari berbagai sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kalimat aktif dan pasif memiliki kesaman makna pada ‘pelaku’ dan ‘pasien’, frasa orang tua dan ayah ibu memiliki kesamaan makna pada gender dan relasi keluarga inti, kata ibu dan mama memiliki kesamaan makna pada wanita, relasi keluarga inti, situasi informal, dan kelas sosial tinggi, kata meninggal dan frasa tutup usia memiliki kesamaan pada ‘tidak bernyawa’, ‘manusia’, ‘tokoh’, dan morfem terikat -nya dengan morfem bebas dia memiliki kesamaan pada benda kongkret dan abstrak.
Unfolding the Subtitling Strategies of Imperative Sentences in Gie Movie Setiarini, Ni Luh Putu; Maptuha, Zahwa Ayu; Perdana, Ricky
International Journal of English and Applied Linguistics (IJEAL) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Inpress: Volume 4 Nomor 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijeal.v4i2.4098

Abstract

Studies on imperative sentences have been conducted by many scholars, yet there are still a small number of researches investigating on the subtitle strategies of Indonesian imperative sentences into English. The aims of this study encompassed the classification of imperative sentences found in the subtitle of a movie and the identification of subtitling strategies applied in transferring the imperative sentences. The data were collected from an Indonesian movie entitled Gie. It was a movie directed by Riri Reza. The method applied in was descriptive qualitative. To meet the objectives of the study, Swan’s theory was chosen to classify the imperative sentences and Gottlieb’s theory was applied in analyzing the strategies of subtitling. The results revealed that there are 92 data of imperative sentences. They were transferred into five types of imperative sentences. Those are affirmative imperative, subject-with imperative, let imperative, emphatic imperative, and do(n’t) be imperative. Out of the five imperative sentence types, affirmative imperative along with subject-with imperative and let imperative are the three most common ones. Meanwhile, six subtitling strategies were identified, which are paraphrase, expansion, transfer, imitation, decimation, and condensation strategy. The three most common strategies found are expansion, paraphrase, and decimation.