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Sintesis Plastik Biodegradable dari Pati Kulit Singkong dan Kitosan Kulit Larva Black Soldier Fly dengan Penambahan Polyethylene glycol sebagai Plasticizer Prameswari, Chellina Ajeng; Prembayun, Ajeng Rifta; Puspitaningrum, Annisa; Naaifah, Mega Isti; Azhari, Fauziyah; Nur Hasan, Muhammad Iqbal; Khoirunnisa, Afifah
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v6i1.3559

Abstract

Plastik biodegradable telah menjadi sangat menarik bagi banyak peneliti bahan sebagai pengganti plastik berbasis minyak bumi konvensional karena plastik biodegradable merupakan plastik biopolimer yang dapat terdegradasi oleh mikroorganisme. Pada proses pembuatan plastik biodegradable diperlukan adanya bahan tambahan yaitu plasticizer dan kitosan sehingga diperoleh plastik biodegradable berbasis pati kulit singkong yang fleksibel dan elastis. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang pemanfaatan pati kulit singkong dan kitosan kulit larva Black Soldier Fly (BSF) dengan penambahan Polyethylene glycol (PEG) sebagai plasticizer dalam pembuatan plastik biodegradable. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui pengaruh penambahan kitosan BSF dengan PEG pada proses pembuatan plastik biodegradable berbasis pati kulit singkong. Plastik biodegradable dibuat dengan metode melt intercalation. Pati dan kitosan hasil ekstraksi dianalisis menggunakan FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy). Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh hasil terbaik pada konsentrasi kitosan 1,75% dengan hasil plastik paling fleksibel.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Tahunan Baru Kabupaten Pacitan melalui Optimalisasi Produk Biofarmaka Susanti, Ari Diana; Mochtar, Achmad Wahyu; Pristiwijayani,, Ana; Taukida,, Arzaq; Lanyazzahra, Athifah; Lestari, Dea Saskya Eka Puji; Timur, Ilyas Pramudya; Naaifah, Mega Isti; Fajriah, Raihana; Meisari, Rizka
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 19, No 1 (2022): Proceeding Biology Education Conference
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The territory of Indonesia consists of various types of graphic conditions with various prosperities that arevery potential to be developed. One of them is the potential of biopharmaceuticals products in Pacitan Regency, precisely in Tahunan Baru Village, Tegalombo District. Packaging and marketing ofbiopharmaceutical products is still a basic problem that will be solved through the Sebelas Maret University's Student Community Program or 'Kuliah Kerja Nyata' (KKN) for the July-August 2022 period.Initial surveys show that packaging has not yet become an important aspect to attract market interest. Crucial information related to the product has not been included in the packaging design, such as product identity, expiration date, and composition. From the marketing aspect, product sales are still in the conventional way. To support the optimization of biopharmaceuticals products in terms of packaging and marketing, the programs are carried out in the form of human resource development, mapping and digitising MSMEs, ginger candy, rebranding, labelling, and digital marketing training. Implementation of activities using face-to-face methods both individually and in groups in the form of socialisation, discussion and demonstration or direct practice.