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Journal : Patria Artha Technological Journal

Design Portable Solar Panel Dan Pengujian Kapasitas Listrik Yang Diterima Terhadap Kemiringan Dan Arah Rotasi Matahari Karim, Rahmat Abdul; Rais, Sandi; Tjiroso, Bambang
Patria Artha Technological Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Patria Artha Technological Journal
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Patria Artha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33857/patj.v6i1.522

Abstract

This research aims to create a polycrystalline type solar panel design with a capacity of 100 Wp which is portable (foldable and easy to carry everywhere) and can rotate following the direction of the sun. Solar panels designed are made of Hollow Cm Iron, 1.2 mm Plate Iron, 1.2 mm-2 Inch Stainless Pipe where for solar panel support poles designed with a model can be folded and can rotate 360 degrees so that it can follow the direction of sunlight radiation. The support pole can also be slid up and down where there are 2 scrups that can withstand the shift up and down the support pole.As for the solar panel holder, the design is made by installing hinges and bolts so that the solar panels can be folded and can be tilted following the direction of the sun's rotation. The results of the three-day test in a row from 09-00 to 16-00 WIT, the highest electrical capacity generated by solar panels is between 11:00 – 14:00 WIT on average —an average of 20 V with a solar controller charger output voltage of 19.9 V. The angle of inclination of the solar panel and the direction of the sun rotates following the direction of the sun's rotation
Re-Assessment Teknologi Pemurnian Air Laut Reverse Osmosis Di Pulau Hiri Sandi Rais
Patria Artha Technological Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Patria Artha Technological Journal
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Patria Artha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33857/patj.v6i2.651

Abstract

This research aims to review the sea water purification technology, which no longer functions as a source of clean water for the people of Hiri Island. Identifying clean water problems and the need for clean water for the people on Hiri Island was analyzing the constraints and costs of implementing which re-operate the reverse osmosis technology located on Hiri Island for development. The results of the calculation of water consumption for the total head of the family in Hiri Island is 829 x 144 liters/day = 119,376 m3/day. By re-activating the reverse osmosis technology already available on Hiri Island, the water needs of all residents can be met. The obstacle experienced by the sea water purification technology that was built in Togolobe Village, according to the manager who runs the sea water purification technology, is that the filter equipment is damaged. According to the manager, the damaged equipment has been looked for in Ternate to be replaced. However, the filter is not available in Ternate or North Maluku. The manager has had time to build coordination in the procurement of replacement filter equipment. However, there is no certainty that the technology can no longer be used until now. To develop the operation of reverse osmosis technology required cost is Rp. 11,532,000.
Rancang Bangun Mesin Penyaring Ukuran Ikan Teri Semi Otomatis Gocal Pauwa; Bambang Bambang; Sandi Rais; Amat Umron; Syamsul Bahri LM
Patria Artha Technological Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Patria Artha Technological Journal
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Patria Artha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33857/patj.v6i2.654

Abstract

Research on the design of an anchovy filter machine was carried out with the aim of designing a fish-size ring machine using a capacity dynamo and a dimmer as a regulator of movement speed and fish. The design is made with specifications for the size of iron as a framework, with a height of 745 mm, a width of 430 mm, and a length of 800 mm. There are two sizes of fish measuring at the top and 1/6 inch at the bottom. The engine uses a 2200 Volt dynamo and a dimmer. From the results of the dynamo rotation speed test, the rotational speed produced by pulley 1 is greater than pulley 2. The difference in rotational speed on pulley one and pulley two is caused by a change in the transmission system with the addition of a fan belt between pulley 1 and pulley 2. The rotation produced by the rotation of pulley 1 is a rotation that is directly connected to the dynamo so that the number of rotations will be greater. While the rotation produced by pulley 2 is the rotation of the transmission system. Puli 2 will rotate to move the axle, which is connected to the Pillow Block. Measurement of dynamo flow and voltage is carried out to see how much rotation mode on the dimmer will be used to speed up or slow down the rotation of the dynamo. The small size of the dynamo that is used causes the dimmer mode that is used to start at mode 7 on a scale of 1-9 modes contained in the dimmer.
Pengujian Portable Solar Cell Kapasitas 100 WP Sebagai Energi Listrik Penggerak Blower Pengering Cengkeh 250 Watt Sandi Rais; Bambang Bambang; Kifli Umar; Witono Hardi; Ari Setia Pratama
Patria Artha Technological Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Patria Artha Technological Journal
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Patria Artha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33857/patj.v6i2.650

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan pengujian portable solar panel dengan sudut kemiringan hasil rancangan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti terdahulu. Penelitian dilakukan dalam beberapa tahapan antara lain, pengukuran kapasitas arus yang di hasilkan oleh dua buah solar cell kapasitas 50wp dengan aki dan tanpa aki, perhitungan waktu pengisian batrei, dan pengukuran kapasitas listrik yang dihasilkan dengan pembebanan blower 350 Watt. Dari hasil pengujian penggunaan beban pada malam hari yaitu mendapatkan rata-rata 11,86 V sampai dengan 12 V per jam dan pengambilan data setiap 5 menit sekali.  Pengujian dilakukan selama 2 Jam dan kondisi baterai pada saat pengujian adalah sebesar 60 %. Selama 2 Jam pengujian baterai mengalami penurunan kapasitas listrik sebesar 20 % maka dapat diasumsikan bawha jika baterai terisi penuh blower dapat dioperasikan selama 10 Jam. Voltase yang terbaca pada saat pengujian stabil di angka 11,9 volt. Dengan demikian maka pengujian pembebanan dengan blower 250-watt dapat dikatakan stabil.  Untuk pengujian solar panel pada siang hari dengan menggunakan Baterai terlihat bahwa voltase yang dihasilkan mengalami penurunan jika dibandingkan dengan pengujian pada malam hari yang hanya menggunakan baterai. Hal ini disebabkan karna system pada solar panel yang dilakukan pengujian pada siang hari bekerja secara keseluruhan dibandingkan dengan pada malam hari yang hanya mengunakan baterai. Untuk Pengujian solar panel dengan beban blower 250-watt tanpa Baterai pada siang hari rata-rata volatse yang dihasilkan adalah sebesar 11,87 V sampai dengan 12,57 per jam dan pengambilan data setiap 5 menit sekali. Dari hasil pengujian terlihat bahwa voltase yang dihasilkan terlihat lebih besar atau lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan apabila menggunakan seluruh komponen solar panel yaitu dengan menyambungkan baterai. Meskipun blower dapat bekerja dengan kondisi pengoperasian seperti ini, namun pengujian ini harus dilakukan dengan kondisi cuaca cerah dimana pada kondisi cuaca cerah, solar panel akan bekerja dengan baik dan tidak mengalami penuruan kapasitas listrik yang masuk.