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All Journal Journal of Maternal and Child Health MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal Health Reproductive Amare Hasil Karya Aisyiyah Untuk Indonesia
Titihalawa, Elly Marce
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Religion Humanities Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Nursing Intervention in Children with Diarrhea: A Case Study Titihalawa, Elly Marce; Kurniasih, Dwi; Panggus, Florida Listavia
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 6 No. 6 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.947 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2021.06.06.11

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea or gastroenteritis is a condition as watery bowel movements more than three times a day for two consecutive days, which may or may not be related to pathological conditions. Diarrhea can occur in all age groups, both toddlers, children and adults with various social groups. Diarrhea is the second leading cause of death in children under five years and almost 1.7 billion cases of diarrhea occur in children with a mortality rate of around 525,000. This study aims to describe the application of knowledge and practice of nursing care in children with diarrhea with the problem of risk of hypovolemia due to active fluid loss. Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach. The study was conducted at the Pontianak Level II Government Hospital, for 2 weeks. The sample used in this study were 4 key informants from 6 planned respondents and 3 triangulated informants. The key informants are nurses who work in the child care room, while the 3 triangulation informants are the client's family. The study variables were optimizing nursing interventions and diarrhea in children. Data collection was carried out by structured and direct interviews using a tape recorder before it was analyzed. Results: This study identified several themes such as meeting fluid needs, decreasing body tempera­ture, and preventing damage to skin integrity, but in the case of diarrhea in children, meeting fluid needs is the nurse's main intervention that must be done in overcoming hypovolemia without forgetting the involvement of parents. Conclusion: Meeting fluid needs is a nurse's top priority in providing nursing care to diarrhea patients to prevent hypovolemia.
Exercise Diabetik pada Lansia Penderita Diabetik Mellitus Tipe II Kurniasih, Dwi; Titihalawa, Elly Marce; Andri, Florensius; Pratiwi, Bertha Derna Uci; Missel, Beforia; Pianus, Edi; Hopaya, Maria Gabriela Nirmala; Tiningsih, Septiani Vivin Rahayu; Pitnasara, Pitnasara
Amare Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Katolik Negeri Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52075/ja.v2i1.196

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus tipe II merupakan penyakit yang tidak asing, meskipun berpotensi merusak, yang telah meningkat prevalensinya selama beberapa dekade terakhir menjadi tantangan kesehatan masyarakat utama di abad ke-21. Komplikasi diabetes melitus tipe II sudah diketahui dengan baik dan terus menimbulkan beban berat bagi jutaan orang yang hidup dengan Diabetes Melitus. Penurunan sensasi protrktif pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus tipe II dapat beresiko mencederai dan beresiko terjadi ulkus. Pengabdian ini dilakukan agar Lansia memahami dan mampu melakukan senan kaki diabetes mellitus guna mencegah komplikasi diabetes mellitus. Pengabdian dilakukan di panti werdha Marie Joseph Siantan, Pontianak. Metode yang dilakukan adalah kualitatif: studi kasus dengan memberikan perlakuan berupa penyuluhan dan latihan. Senam kaki diabetik berguna meningkatkan sensitivitas pada kaki, memperlancar peredaran darah dikaki sehingga kaki tidak teraba dingin dan jika terjadi luka dikaki, luka tersebut cepat sembuh. Setelah dilakukan tindakan para lansia memahami apa itu Diabetes Mellitus dan tindakan apa yang dapat dilakukan guna mencegah komplikasi. Para lansia juga mengungkapkan bahwa setelah dilakukan senam kaki diabetik, kaki tidak kaku dan merasa lebih nyaman.  Exercise diabetik pada penderita Diabetes Melitus tipe II sebaikannnya di sosialisasikan dan diberikan oleh petugas pelayanan kesehatan untuk mengurangi resikoatau komplikasi dari Diabetes Mellitus tipe II.
Promosi kesehatan tentang bahaya hipertensi dan pemeriksaan kesehatan Goretik, Maria; Safitri, Elisabeth Wahyu; Nazarius, Yustina Riki; Romina, Fransiska; Titihalawa, Elly Marce; Panggus, Florida Listavia; Kurniasih, Dwi; Kristian, Eben Haezar; Andri, Florensius; Ususius, Ususius; Lautan, Lydia Moji; Pitri, Angela Dwi
Hasil Karya 'Aisyiyah untuk Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (445.753 KB) | DOI: 10.31101/hayina.2744

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang terbanyak yang didapatkan di Kota Pontianak. Hipertensi juga merupakan suatu gejala penyakit degeneratif kardiovaskuler yang paling banyak dialami oleh lansia dimana lansia merupakan salah satu faktor resiko terjadinya hipertensi. Tidak semua lansia memahami penyakit hipertensi dan cara penanganannya. Salah satu penanganan hipertensi pada lansia secara non farmakologi adalah dengan melakukan senam latihan (exercise). Selain latihan (exercise) dapat dilakukan diet, penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan gaya hidup seperti diet dan modifikasi gaya hidup lainnya sebagai therapy non farmakologi dalam hipertensi efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah. Tahapan Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan: 1. Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang bahaya Hipertensi, 2. Melakukan pemeriksaan gula darah sewaktu.  Kegiatan dilakukan pada hari Minggu, 7 Agustus 2022  pada pukul 10.00  – 13.00 wib. Jumlah peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan ini sebanyak 39 orang peserta terdiri dari 7 orang (17,9%) dewasa dan 32 (82,9%) lansia, Dari 39 peserta yang hadir telah dilakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan hasilnya 1. Ada 20 (51,2%) lansia yang mengalami hipertensi 2. Ada 10 (25,6%) peserta lansia yang hasil gula darahnya tinggi. 
REASONS WHY MARRIED WOMEN DO NOT PAP SMEAR: A STUDY OF FEMALE TEACHERS AT STATE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 20, NORTH PONTIANAK, WEST KALIMANTAN Candra, Dewi; Titihalawa, Elly Marce; Goretik, Maria; Kurniasih, Dwi
Jurnal Reproductive Health Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Health Reproductive
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jrh.v10i1.5980

Abstract

Background: Pap smear is an early detection of cervical cancer caused by the HPV virus with more accuracy. The cause of the high incidence of cervical cancer is due to the level of awareness of women who do not want to do a Pap smear. Objective: To understand the various factors that influence the decision of married women who do not Pap smear at SMPN 20 Pontianak Utara, West Kalimantan. Method: This study is qualitative with a case study approach. This method was chosen to focus attention on a case intensively and in detail, namely 5 informants who are married but do not do a Pap smear. Results: Some of the reasons why married women never do a Pap smear are trauma from their past, fear of the examination, feeling healthy and not feeling the need to do the examination, not being familiar with the examination process, fear and shame, no support or invitation from the environment to do the examination, expensive costs, feeling ashamed and afraid especially if the examiner is a male doctor, lack of knowledge about the Pap smear procedure, not knowing the examination process, location, and costs required. Conclusion: Pap smear examination for married women is a must for personal health. Pap Smear examination requires support from close relatives, the daily residential environment and workplace, especially among married women.
Progressive Mucle Relaxation sebagai Upaya Reduksi Skala Nyeri pada Kanker Serviks di RSUD DR. Soedarso Pontianak Kurniasih, Dwi; Titihalawa, Elly Marce; Cicil, Teodata
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 8 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 8 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.682 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v3i8.10656

Abstract

ABSTRACT Cervical cancer is a disease caused by malignant tumors in the cervical region as a result of uncontrolled tissue growth and damage to normal tissue. One of the effects felt by the patient is pain that occurs in the lower abdominal area and spreads to the leg muscles. One of the nonpharmacological therapies is Progressive Muscle Relaxation therapy. This study aims to help reduce the pain scale that occurs in cervical cancer patients. This study uses a qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach: Descriptive which aims to study, develop or discover knowledge using a scientific approach. Determination of the sample carried out by the researcher is more determined when the researcher begins to enter the field and during the research, the method is that the researcher selects certain people according to the inclusion criteria determined by the researcher. The sample that the researcher obtained was 3 people. This research was conducted at Dr. Hospital. Soedarso from 8 May 2023-27 June 2023. It is known that all clients experience chronic pain whose quality of pain is the same as stabbing and all three patients experience pain in the same area of the body, namely the lower abdomen and radiates to the vagina, the pain scale experienced by the three patients is moderate with a range 5-6. When pain occurs, all are the same, intermittent, approximately every 1 minute, it will appear. after implementing Progressive Muscle Relaxation 2 times a day for 1 week and there was a change in pain reduction with the scale for each patient, the decrease in pain for 7 days was around 2-3 points. Patient 1's initial pain scale of 6 changed to 3, Patient 2's initial pain scale of 5 became 3, and patient 3's initial pain scale of 6 changed to 4. This study shows that giving Progressive Muscle Relaxation exercises which are carried out 2 times a day for 1 week with a duration of 30 minutes each implementation, is proven to be effective in reducing pain in cervical cancer patients, a decrease of 2-3 points on the pain scale. Keywords: Pain, PMR, Cervix, Cancer  ABSTRAK Kanker serviks merupakan penyakit akibat tumor ganas pada daerah mulut rahim sebagai akibat dari adanya pertumbuhan jaringan yang tidak terkontrol dan merusak jaringan normal. Salah satu dampak yang dirasakan oleh pasien yaitu nyeri yang terjadi diarea perut bawah hingga menjalar ke otot kaki. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologisnya adalah terapi  Progressive Muscle Relaxation. Penelitian ini bertujuan membantu reduksi skala nyeri yang terjadi pada pasien kanker serviks. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi: Deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mempelajari, mengembangkan atau menemukan pengetahuan dengan menggunakan pendekatan ilmiah. Penentuan sampel yang dilakukan oleh peneliti lebih banyak ditentukan saat peneliti mulai memasuki lapangan dan selama penelitian berlangsung, caranya yaitu peneliti memilih orang tertentu sesuai kriteria inklusi yang ditentukan peneliti. Sampel yang didapatkan peneliti adalah 3 orang. penelitaian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Dr. Soedarso dari tanggal 8 Mei 2023-27 Juni 2023. Diketahui bahwa semua klien mengalami nyeri kronis yang kualitas nyerinya sama seperti di tusuk-tusuk dan ke tiga pasien mengami nyeri di area tubuh yang sama yaitu perut bagian bawah dan menjalar hingga ke vagina, skala nyeri yang dialami oleh ketiga pasien adalah sedang dengan rentang 5-6. Waktu timbul nyeri semua sama, hilang timbul kurang lebih setiap 1 menit akan muncul. setelah dilakukan implementasi Progressive Muscle Relaxation 2 kali dalam sehari selama 1 minggu dan ada nya perubahan penurunan nyeri dengan skala disetiap pasien, penurunan nyeri selama 7 hari berkisar 2-3 point. Pasien 1 skala nyeri awal 6 berubah menjadi 3, Pasien 2 skala nyeri awal 5 menjadi 3, dan pasien 3 sakla nyeri awal 6 berubah menjadi 4. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemberian latihan Progressive Muscle Relaxation yang dilakukan 2 kali dalam sehari selam 1 minggu dengan durasi 30 menit setiap pelaksanaan, terbukti efektif meredakan nyeri pada pasien kanker serviks penurunan 2-3 point skala nyeri. Kata Kunci: Nyeri, PMR, Serviks, Kanker
Co-Authors Andri, Florensius Candra, Dewi Cicil, Teodata Goretik, Maria Hopaya, Maria Gabriela Nirmala Kristian, Eben Haezar Kurniasih, Dwi Lautan, Lydia Moji Missel, Beforia Nazarius, Yustina Riki Panggus, Florida Listavia Pianus, Edi Pitnasara, Pitnasara Pitri, Angela Dwi Pratiwi, Bertha Derna Uci Romina, Fransiska Safitri, Elisabeth Wahyu Tiningsih, Septiani Vivin Rahayu Ususius, Ususius