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PENGARUH PMDN, PMA, ANGKATAN KERJA DAN INFLASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Ariska, Fitriani
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/fh0y7v89

Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi pada hakekatnya adalah suatu acuan untuk mengukur prestasi dari perkembangan suatu perekonomian dari suatu periode ke periode berikutnya, Namun dalam kenyataanya kondisi perekonomian pada umumnya mengalami gelombang pasang surut,salah satunya di provinsi di Indoneisa. Perekonomian di Indonesia bertumpu pada kegiatan sektor pertanian di tiap Provinsi.Penelitian ini ingin melihat bagaimana pertumbuhan ekonomi dipengaruhi oleh naiknya pmdn, pma, angkatan kerja dan inflasi pada suatu Provinsi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan explanatory research, dimana metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel. Total unit observasi data panel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 170 unit terdiri dari tiga puluh empat provinsi di Indonesia pada periode 2017- 2021. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara PMDN, PMA, Angkatan Kerja dan Inflasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Bengkulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PMDN (X1) berpengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, PMA (X2) berpengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Angkatan Kerja (X3) tidak berpengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Inflasi (X4) berpengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi pada provinsi di Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa meningkatnya investasi dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sementara itu pada jumlah penduduk, semakin banyaknya SDM, maka juga akan mengurangi tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi.dan untuk Inflasi semakin stabil nya nilai iflasi maka pertumbuhan ekonomi akan mengalami peningkatan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka disarankan kepada pemerintah mestinya berusaha melakukan pembangunan yang diharapkan meningkatkan investasi  dan dapat memberikan pengaruh langsung pada pertumbuhan ekonomi seperti melakukan upaya yang komprehensif dan berkelanjutan, seperti investasi infrastruktur, pengembangan potensi wilayah, peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia, melaksanakan program pembangunan yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi di masing-masing wilayah.
ANALISIS RASIO KEUANGAN MENGGUNAKAN TIME SERIES DAN CROSS SECTION UNTUK MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN Wediyanto, Eko; Ariska, Fitriani
FIDUSIA : JURNAL KEUANGAN DAN PERBANKAN Vol 7, No 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/jf.v7i1.2219

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the financial ratios of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2019-2023 period using financial ratio analysis, namely liquidity ratios, profitability ratios and activity ratios to assess the company's financial performance. The type of research used by researchers is descriptive quantitative using time series and cross sections, the data used in this research is secondary data, the results of the research show the average value of  liquidity ratio PT. Gudang Garam Tbk. has the highest average current ratio and quick ratio values, while the highest average cash ratio is at PT. HM Sampoerna Tbk. The highest average value of activity ratio and profitability ratio of the three companies, namely PT. Gudang Garam Tbk. and PT. Bentoel International Investama Tbk. are PT. HM Sampoerna Tbk., this shows that the ability of PT. HM Sampoerna Tbk. more efficient in daily activities and the profits obtained within a period of 5 years (2019-2023) are more effective than PT. Gudang Garam Tbk and PT. Bentoel International Investama Tbk.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH KOTA BENGKULU DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI BERKELANJUTAN Ariska, Fitriani
Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi Vol 8 No 1 (2025): JAZ:JURNAL AKUNTANSI UNIHAZ
Publisher : Universitas Prof.Hazairin,SH Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/sc30dz17

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of the Bengkulu City Government and its relationship to sustainable economic development. The data were obtained from financial reports and statistical data of Bengkulu City for the period 2019–2023. The method used is financial ratio analysis and simple regression analysis. The results show that the effectiveness of locally-generated revenue (PAD) and the efficiency of regional spending are relatively high, although the fiscal independence ratio remains low. Sustainable economic development indicators such as the Human Development Index (HDI) and poverty rates have improved significantly. Regression analysis shows that financial performance has a significant influence on sustainable economic development in Bengkulu City. This study recommends improving fiscal independence and increasing capital expenditure allocation to support inclusive and sustainable economic growth.
Analisis Bibliometrik Financial Distress dengan VOSviewer Wediyanto, Eko; Ariska, Fitriani; Hendri, Hendri
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/qkm6t028

Abstract

Financial Distress adalah situasi di mana perusahaan menghadapi kesulitan untuk memenuhi kewajiban finansialnya yang dapat menyebabkan kebangkrutan jika tidak ditangani secara efektif. Fenomena ini menjadi perhatian signifikan dalam bidang keuangan karena dampaknya yang luas terhadap stabilitas perusahaan dan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji sejauh mana perkembangan penelitian mengenai financial distress. Data diambil dari google scholar sebanyak 1.000 artikel selama sepuluh tahun terakhir untuk mengidentifikasi tren utama, topik yang mendominasi, serta kolaborasi antar peneliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perusahaan multinasional dan pasar internasional lebih memperhatikan financial distress secara global dengan menggunakan metode prediksi berbasis teknologi seperti machine learning dan big data yang menawarkan akurasi lebih tinggi dibandingkan metode lama seperti Altman Z-Score untuk menganalisis financial distress.
The impact of financial management and public policy on economic performance: A time series analysis in Bengkulu Ariska, Fitriani; Pakri, Pakri
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 4 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v4i10.349

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between financial management and public policy on economic performance in Bengkulu, Indonesia, using a time series approach over four years. The research incorporates eight key variables, including government spending, tax revenue, inflation rate, interest rate, public debt, economic growth, financial inclusion, and investment level. Employing the EViews software for data analysis, the study applies econometric techniques such as unit root tests, cointegration analysis, and vector error correction models (VECM) to assess short-term and long-term interactions among the variables. The findings highlight the significant role of fiscal policies and financial management in shaping economic stability and growth. Furthermore, the results provide policy implications for improving financial strategies to enhance economic performance in Bengkulu. This study contributes to the existing literature by offering empirical evidence on the interplay between financial management and public policy within a localized economic context.
The effect of local taxes on increasing local original revenue in Bengkulu City Ariska, Fitriani; Shinta, Seftya Dwi
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i11.1051

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of regional taxes on Regional Own Source Revenue (ROSR) in Bengkulu City and explains the dynamics of ROSR development from 2018 to 2023. Using a quantitative approach, the research employs multiple linear regression with secondary data from regional budget realization reports and regional tax realization by type, covering hotel, restaurant, entertainment, parking, and street lighting taxes. ROSR is treated as an indicator of local fiscal capacity and independence. The results show that hotel, restaurant, and street lighting taxes have a positive and statistically significant effect on ROSR, indicating that hospitality, culinary, and electricity-based tax bases are the dominant contributors to locally generated revenue. In contrast, entertainment and parking taxes do not have a significant effect, reflecting limited sector potential and suboptimal tax administration in these areas. Simultaneously, all five tax types significantly influenced the ROSR, and the model explained a large proportion of its variation, underscoring the importance of regional tax management as an integrated system. The findings highlight the need to strengthen regulations, enhance supervision, expand the formal tax base, and intensify the digitalization of tax collection to optimize the ROSR and support the long-term fiscal independence of Bengkulu City.