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All Journal Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan Jurnal Bahasa Asing
Gunawan, Beby Fitri Xaviera
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Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

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Pilihan Rasional Masyarakat Jepang dan Dampaknya pada Fenomena Resesi Seks: Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Seksual di Jepang Gunawan, Beby Fitri Xaviera; Puteri, Yusnida Eka
Jurnal Bahasa Asing Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Bahasa Asing
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Bahasa Asing JIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58220/jba.v16i1.45

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku seksual di Jepang dan hubungannya dengan fenomena resesi seks di negara tersebut. Pendekatan kualitatif digunakan untuk menguraikan pembahasan dengan metode studi literatur. Sumber data primer menggunakan video wawancara dan data resmi lembaga pemerintah Jepang. Hasil studi mengungkapkan beberapa temuan utama meliputi: 1) Konstruksi sosial yang kuat terkait pernikahan dan norma gender tradisional yang menciptakan tekanan sosial; 2) Pengaruh signifikan media dan budaya populer dalam membentuk persepsi dan preferensi individu terhadap hubungan seksual; 3) Budaya kerja yang menuntut mengakibatkan kurangnya waktu dan sumber daya untuk menjalin hubungan intim dan membentuk keluarga; 4) Kondisi ekonomi yang tidak stabil mempengaruhi pilihan rasional pemuda Jepang terkait pernikahan dan memiliki anak. Temuan ini memiliki implikasi penting dalam mengatasi fenomena resesi seks di Jepang.
Wanope Ikuji: Analisis Peran Tradisional Dan Konflik Patriarki Dalam Masyarakat Jepang Gunawan, Beby Fitri Xaviera
KIRYOKU Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Publisher : Vocational College of Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v8i2.446-462

Abstract

This study aims to explore traditional roles in "wanope ikuji" or single-operation childcare in Japan, shaped by the dominant patriarchal structure. Using a qualitative approach with a literature analysis method, the primary source of this study includes an exclusive interview conducted by Abema News on June 11, 2024, involving three mothers in Japan. The findings reveal that the patriarchal cultural system remains deeply entrenched in Japan. Key evidence includes the difficulty Japanese mothers face in seeking employment opportunities after childbirth and childcare. For working mothers, balancing childcare responsibilities and professional duties is extremely challenging. Conversely, Japanese men encounter structural barriers, such as societal norms that informally discourage them from taking parental leave. This indicates that traditional childcare patterns, emphasizing the mother as the primary caregiver, remain strongly embedded. To address the tensions between gender equality and traditional childcare roles, Japanese society must adapt to new realities. Measures that can be taken include raising awareness and education about gender equality within households, developing family-friendly work policies that support work-life balance, and shifting social norms to recognize and encourage the active role of fathers in childcare. By implementing these measures, Japan can foster an environment that better supports gender equality and a fairer division of childcare responsibilities.
Co-Authors Puteri, Yusnida Eka