Mita Dwi Ayudha
Departemen Biostatistika dan Kependudukan FKM UNAIR

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FACTORS ASSOCIATED POST-PARTUM CONTRACEPTION PLANNING Zulfa, Sheila Nurhaliza; Ayudha, Mita Dwi; Ernawaty, Ernawaty; Kurniawan, Afif
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v13i1.2024.29-37

Abstract

The problem of stunting that occurs in Indonesia is caused by one of the sensitive factors, namely bad parenting. Improper parenting can occur in mothers whose children are born too close together (<2 years). Postpartum contraception can also be a solution for those who are "4 too” The achievement of postpartum family planning services in Sarirejo District (65.12%) has not met the target (70%). This study aims to analyze the effect of age, number of children, level of education and knowledge of postpartum family planning plans for pregnant women in Sarirejo District. This type of analytic observational research with cross sectional design. The research subjects were all pregnant women in Sarirejo District in April 2023 with a total sample of 77 respondents. The results showed that the variables Age (p=0.001), Number of Children (p=0.001) and Knowledge (p=0.001) were related to postpartum contraceptive plans. Meanwhile, education level only at senior high school level (p=0.001) has an influence on postnatal contraceptive use plans. The conclusion is that postpartum contraceptive use increases with increasing maternal age, increases with increasing number of children, increases with maternal education and increasing knowledge. There is a need to increase understanding and knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of postnatal family planning through counseling and collaboration with village midwives.
Does Age of First Marriage Affect Stunting? (Ecological Analysis of the 2021 Family Data Collection and 2022 Nutritional Status Survey) Ayudha, Mita Dwi; Herowati, Diyah Herowati; Rochmah, Thinni Nurul
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2237

Abstract

Adopting the WHO conceptual framework on stunting in children, the causes of stunting in growth and development are due to household and family factors, including maternal factors during pregnancy or before pregnancy, such as teenage pregnancy. This study uses the 2021 Family Data Collection (PK21) which has been verified and validated in 2022 (PK22), a census conducted by the Indonesian Population and Family Planning Agency . The prevalence of stunting uses data from the 2022 SSGI (Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey). To determine the relationship between age at first marriage and the prevalence of stunting, this study used 38 districts in East Java Province as the unit of analysis. Based on PK21 and verval data, families at risk of stunting are defined as families at risk of giving birth to stunted children. While the dependent variable is selected from data on the number of couples who meet the requirements who are married under age (under 19 years). This research is an observational research that is analytic in nature. Bivariate analysis was performed using Spearman's correlation analysis. From the results of the analysis it was found that there was a relationship between the prevalence of marriage age and the prevalence of stunting in East Java with a p value = 0.005. This means that the higher the prevalence of young marriages in a district, the higher the prevalence of stunting. Therefore, increasing the age of first marriage is a very important measure to end child marriage.