Articles
<![CDATA[Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Untuk Meningkatkan Acceptance of Illness Pasien Positif HIV ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewantoro, Dhanang]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Afif]]>
<![CDATA[ Persona:Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Juni ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Psychology Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30996/persona.v8i1.2458
<![CDATA[ AbstractThe problem that arise in female patients who diagnosed with positive HIV is their adjustment in physical dan psychological health condition, also stigma from the environment. Acceptance of illness has a significant influence on change in the psychological condition of patient, including being used to the limitations and dependence on other people due to their illness. This study aims to see the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) to increase acceptance of illness. This study used the one group pretest-posttest design involved three respondents who had signed an informed consent. Instrument of this study used Acceptance of Disease and Impairments Questionnaire (ADIQ) developed by Boer et al. (2014). Data obtained were analyzed using the non-parametric Wilcoxon statistical test. The results showed that the intervention using Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) therapy was not significant for increasing acceptance of illness in female patients diagnosed with HIV (p = 0.109). Even so there was an increase in acceptance of illness scores of female patients with Positive HIV.Keywords: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), acceptance of illness, and female diagnosed with positive HIVAbstrakPermasalahan yang muncul pada pasien perempuan dengan diagnosis positif HIV adalah penyesuaian terhadap kondisi kesehatan fisik dan psikologis pribadi serta stigma dari lingkungan. Penerimaan terhadap penyakit (acceptance of illness) mempunyai pengaruh besar terhadap kondisi psikologis pasien, termasuk menjadi terbiasa dengan keterbatasan dan ketergantungan pada orang lain karena penyakit yang dimiliki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efektivitas Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) untuk meningkatkan acceptance of illness. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain the one group pretest-posttest design untuk tiga subjek yang telah menandatangani informed consent. Pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan alat ukur Acceptance of Disease and Impairments Questionnaire (ADIQ) yang dikembangkan Boer dkk. (2014). Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik non-parametric Wilcoxon. Hasil analisis data statistik menunjukan bahwa intervensi menggunakan terapi Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) tidak signifikan untuk meningkatkan acceptance of illness pada pasien perempuan yang didiagnosis positif HIV (p=0.109). Meski demikian terjadi peningkatan skor acceptance of illness pasien perempuan dengan HIV Positif.Kata Kunci:Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), acceptance of illness dan Perempuan dengan diagnosis positif HIV]]>
<![CDATA[Dinamika psikologis individu yang mengalami trikotilomania ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewi, Putu Yunita Trisna]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Afif]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 7 No 1 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2020.v07.i01.p05
<![CDATA[Trikotilomania merupakan gangguan perilaku menarik rambut secara berulang yang bersifat kronis dan mengakibatkan terjadinya kerontokan rambut. Pada individu dewasa, Trikotilomania lebih banyak terjadi pada wanita dibandingkan pria. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lebih lanjut hasil asesmen, diagnosis, serta dinamika psikologis yang mendasari munculnya gangguan perilaku menarik rambut pada subjek NR selama kurang lebih 10 tahun. Subjek dalam penilitian ini berjumlah satu orang dan berjenis kelamin perempuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik studi kasus. Teknik pengambilan data atau kegiatan asesmen dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari wawancara semi terstruktur, observasi, tes grafis (BAUM, DAP, dan HTP), Sack’s Sentence Completion Test (SSCT), tes inteligensi menggunakan Weschler Adult Intelegence Scale (WAIS), serta Thematic Apperception Test (TAT). Berdasarkan pada rangkaian hasil asesmen psikologi yang telah dilakukan, subjek NR terdiagnosa mengalami Trikotilomania. Perilaku menarik rambut merupakan refleksi dari kecemasan NR terhadap berbagai hal yang sulit ia ekspresikan. Kecemasan tersebut berawal dari kondisi self esteem NR yang cenderung rendah, sehingga perilaku menarik rambut menjadi sebuah kebiasaan yang dapat muncul tidak hanya pada situasi yang menekan dan sulit untuk dihentikan. Akibat perilaku menarik rambut tersebut, subjek NR mengalami kerontokan rambut dan iritasi pada area kulit rambut.]]>
<![CDATA[Pelatihan Strategi Koping pada Narapidana Remaja di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan ]]>
<![CDATA[Sanjiwani, Anak Agung Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Afif]]>;
<![CDATA[Budisetyani, IGA. Putu Wulan]]>
<![CDATA[ Intuisi : Jurnal Psikologi Ilmiah Vol 12, No 1 (2020): Maret 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/intuisi.v12i1.22275
<![CDATA[Remaja yang terlibat dalam kasus hukum mengalami berbagai tekanan yang dapat menyebabkan kondisi stres. Hasil studi pendahuluan pada narapidana remaja menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat remaja yang mengalami stres pada tingkat sedang dan berat. Gejala stres ditunjukkan dari kondisi emosi yang mudah marah, tersinggung, gelisah dan kesulitan tidur nyenyak. Kondisi stres belum dapat dihadapi dengan strategi koping yang efektif sehingga ditampilkan dengan cara-cara yang kurang adaptif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan strategi koping dalam menurunkan stres yang dialami oleh narapidana remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain one group pretest-postest design dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan skala stres dari DASS (Depression anxiety stress scale) dengan analisis wilcoxon signed-ranks test. Jumlah subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah empat orang remaja berusia 15-18 tahun. Pemberian lembar kerja dan wawancara individual juga dilakukan guna memperdalam data yang diperoleh. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perubahan yang signifikan dari tingkat stres narapidana remaja antara sebelum dan setelah pemberian pelatihan strategi koping (z=-0,730; p=0,465, p>0,05), namun berdasarkan lembar kerja dan wawancara individual diketahui bahwa keempat subjek dapat melakukan penilaian ulang (reappraisal) secara positif terhadap situasi yang dialami dan dapat menentukan strategi koping yang efektif untuk diri masing-masing.Adolescent involved in legal cases experience various pressures that can lead to stressful conditions. Preliminary study results in adolescent inmates have shown that there are four adolescents experience stress at moderate and severe levels. Stress symptoms are shown from an emotional condition that is irritable, restless and difficulties sleep well. Stress conditions can not be solved with effective coping strategies that are displayed in less adaptive ways. The research aims to determine the influence of coping strategy training in reducing the stress experienced by adolescent inmate in prison. This research uses one group pretest-postest design with purposive sampling technique. Data collection is done using the stress scale of the DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) and analysis with wilcoxon signed-ranks test through the help of data processing software. The provision of individual worksheets and interviews is also done to deepen the data obtained. The results of this study showed that there were no significant changes in the stress levels of adolescent inmate between before and after providing coping strategy training (z=-0,730; p = 0,465, p > 0.05), but based on worksheets and individual interviews it is known that the four subjects can be positively reappraisal to the situation experienced and can determine an effective coping strategy for each of themselves. ]]>
<![CDATA[Pelatihan Pengenalan Diri untuk Meningkatkan Penerimaan Diri Siswa SMP LB YPAC Semolowaru ]]>
<![CDATA[Bungaran, Daniel Reyonald]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Afif]]>
<![CDATA[ Mediapsi Vol 7, No 2 (2021): DECEMBER ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[MEDIAPSI ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/ub.mps.2021.007.02.3
<![CDATA[Adolescent students who have a physical disability oftentimes have difficulty to be able to accept themselves. This problem may then hinder adolescent students to see objectively their strengths and potentials. Through an experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design, this study aimed to examine the effect of self-disclosure training on the self-acceptance of adolescent students with cerebral palsy. Participants were four adolescent students from ages 14 to 16 with cerebral palsy, who were selected based on purposive sampling. The results showed that self-disclosure training significantly increased self-acceptance. Self-disclosure training is thus an effective intervention in promoting the self-acceptance of adolescent students with cerebral palsy. This finding implies that, regardless of their physical deficiencies, it is important for adolescent students to realize and appreciate the strengths and weaknesses they have.  Siswa remaja yang memiliki kekurangan fisik seringkali mengalami kesulitan untuk mampu menerima diri mereka. Kesulitan dalam menerima keadaan diri sendiri ini selanjutnya bisa menjadi penghambat siswa remaja dalam melihat secara objektif kelebihan-kelebihan dan potensi-potensi yang ada dalam diri mereka. Melalui eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest-posttest, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pelatihan pengenalan diri terhadap penerimaan diri siswa remaja yang mengalami cerebral palsy. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah empat siswa remaja dengan rentang usia 14-16 tahun yang mengalami cerebral palsy, yang diseleksi atas dasar purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan pengenalan diri berpengaruh signifikan dalam meningkatkan penerimaan diri subjek penelitian. Pelatihan pengenalan diri dengan demikian merupakan intervensi yang efektif dalam meningkatkan penerimaan diri siswa remaja dengan cerebral palsy. Implikasinya, terlepas dari adanya kekurangan fisik yang mereka alami, adalah hal penting bagi siswa remaja untuk menyadari dan menghargai kelebihan dan kekurangan yang mereka miliki. ]]>
<![CDATA[UPAYA DETEKSI MANDIRI TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN DENGAN PREEKLAMSIA MENGGUNAKAN SPELLING PUZZLE GAME ]]>
<![CDATA[Mahundingan, Rosari Oktaviana]]>;
<![CDATA[Andriani, Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Afif]]>;
<![CDATA[Tjokro, Silvia Haniwijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Community Development in Health Journal Volume 2, Nomor 1, April 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PPM STIKES Adi Husada ]]>
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DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v2i1.519
<![CDATA[Preeclampsia is a condition identified as diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg at ≥ 20 weeks of gestation. Preeclampsia is a risky condition for pregnant women, is one of the causes of maternal death in Indonesia, and causes fetal growth to be hampered. Games that can help you understand more easily are puzzles, containing word games. One of the puzzle games is the Spelling Puzzle Game. This activity aims to independently detect preeclampsia in pregnant women using the Spelling Puzzle Game. The method used in community service is health education outreach using the Spelling Puzzle Game media. The targets for this activity were pregnant women, women of childbearing age (WUS), and cadres in the RW 07 Kapasan Village area, Simokerto District, totaling 21 respondents. The results of the activity showed that the level of knowledge about preeclampsia was in the good category of 100% (21 respondents). Respondents should be able to carry out early detection of preeclampsia independently to help reduce or control blood pressure]]>
<![CDATA[EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HIDUP SEHAT BAGI REMAJA ]]>
<![CDATA[Mamesah, Marline Merke]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Afif]]>;
<![CDATA[Goenarso, Roberto A]]>;
<![CDATA[Rendra, Prizcatama Via]]>;
<![CDATA[S, Reinaldo Dwiki]]>;
<![CDATA[P, Adelia Aprilia]]>;
<![CDATA[Alicea, Gabriella]]>
<![CDATA[ Community Development in Health Journal Volume 1, Nomor 1, April 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PPM STIKES Adi Husada ]]>
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DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v1i1.372
<![CDATA[Introduction & Aim: The development of technology has brought humans towards a world that is intangible and without boundaries. Teenager think that more active they are on social media, cooler they will be. Meanwhile, those who do not have social media are considered outdated and less sociable. Many bad things happen to teenagers in cyberspace, such as bullying, internet crimes, and accessing inappropriate content. Along with the many negative impacts of social media, the positive impacts of social media are also numerous. The purpose of this activity is to increase youth's knowledge about the positive benefits of social media for them. Method of Activity: This community service is carried out by providing education to teenager on how to increase productivity and live a healthy life through social media. Results: This activity was carried out at SMA 17 Agustus 1945 in 10thFebruary 2023. Surabaya and teenagers understand the importance of using social media properly and correctly. The initial stage of implementing this activity was preparing counseling materials and coordinating with the school. At the time of implementation, provide counseling with enthusiasm so that the enthusiasm of the participants is good. The evaluation was carried out by giving a questionnaire to measure the level of understanding of the material that had been given. Discussion: Social media is very useful for teenagers. The benefits of social media for adolescents include communication, learning development, and seeking health information.]]>
<![CDATA[PENERAPAN CATATAN AKTIFITAS FISIK, DIET, ISTIRAHAT & KELOLA STRESS PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI RT.2 RW.4 GAYUNGAN, SURABAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Afif]]>;
<![CDATA[Mamesah, Marline Merke]]>;
<![CDATA[Geonarso, Roberto A]]>
<![CDATA[ Community Development in Health Journal Volume 1, Nomor 2, Oktober 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PPM STIKES Adi Husada ]]>
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DOI: 10.37036/cdhj.v1i2.475
<![CDATA[Introduction & Aim: This PPM activity is motivated by the high incidence of non-communicable diseases such as cardiovascular disease. The epidemiological transition of this disease describes a tendency towards degenerative diseases which is determined by people's behavior. Based on a survey conducted in RT 2 RW 4, Gayungan, Surabaya City, most of the residents suffer from high blood pressure. High blood pressure is a type of cardiovascular disease. The aim of this activity is to provide education on healthy lifestyles to avoid the risk of contracting CHD to residents. Method of Activity: This community service is carried out by providing education about cardiovascular disease and its prevention. At the end of the education, being given a notebook of daily activities can be a motivation to continue to behave in a healthy way to manage stress. Results: This activity was carried out on Jl. Dukuh Menanggal RT 2 RW 4 Gayungan sub-district, Surabaya City. Education is provided through PowerPoint media, leaflets, and daily recording sheets to improve healthy living and manage stress. After being given counseling, the level of knowledge of residents increased. To be able to implement what they have learned, residents are provided with personal notes as a reminder to live healthily. Discussion: survey results show that the majority of residents still lack regular physical activity. Cardiovascular disease is prone to attack people who lack physical activity. Physical exercise and sports activities will increase cardiac output, redistribution of blood flow, and reduce cholesterol and blood fat levels. Eating foods with balanced nutrition, as well as fruit and vegetables can provide additional vitamins, antioxidants, and fiber that the body needs. Conclusion living a healthy lifestyle with regular physical activity and eating more fruit and vegetables can avoid degenerative diseases.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas Group Reminiscence Therapy Untuk Mengurangi Gejala Depresi Pada Komunitas Lansia: Systematic Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Febrita Putri Gabinsla, Bernarda]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Afif]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 2 No 11 (2022): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV RIFAINSTITUT ]]>
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DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v2i11.222
<![CDATA[The growing number of elderly in Indonesia poses various challenges that must be faced. One of them is the increasing number of nursing homes to accommodate them. Although the elderly in the nursing home have gathered with their peers, in fact, many of them still suffer from depression. Therefore, group reminiscence therapy is needed in order to reduce the level of depression that experienced by the elderly. This study focuses on a literature review to provide a comprehensive understanding of the effectiveness of group reminiscence therapy in reducing symptoms of depression in the elderly community. Based on the results of the literature review, there are articles that reveal a significant effect on reducing symptoms, while others do not. Hence, a lot of research is still needed to examine this.]]>
<![CDATA[FACTORS ASSOCIATED POST-PARTUM CONTRACEPTION PLANNING ]]>
<![CDATA[Zulfa, Sheila Nurhaliza]]>;
<![CDATA[Ayudha, Mita Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ernawaty, Ernawaty]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Afif]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v13i1.2024.29-37
<![CDATA[The problem of stunting that occurs in Indonesia is caused by one of the sensitive factors, namely bad parenting. Improper parenting can occur in mothers whose children are born too close together (<2 years). Postpartum contraception can also be a solution for those who are "4 too” The achievement of postpartum family planning services in Sarirejo District (65.12%) has not met the target (70%). This study aims to analyze the effect of age, number of children, level of education and knowledge of postpartum family planning plans for pregnant women in Sarirejo District. This type of analytic observational research with cross sectional design. The research subjects were all pregnant women in Sarirejo District in April 2023 with a total sample of 77 respondents. The results showed that the variables Age (p=0.001), Number of Children (p=0.001) and Knowledge (p=0.001) were related to postpartum contraceptive plans. Meanwhile, education level only at senior high school level (p=0.001) has an influence on postnatal contraceptive use plans. The conclusion is that postpartum contraceptive use increases with increasing maternal age, increases with increasing number of children, increases with maternal education and increasing knowledge. There is a need to increase understanding and knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of postnatal family planning through counseling and collaboration with village midwives.]]>
<![CDATA[PERKEMBANGAN PANDEMIC DAN CAPAIAN KONTRASEPSI DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR ]]>
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Afif]]>;
<![CDATA[Herowati, Diyah Herowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuliani, Cahya]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Linta Meyla]]>;
<![CDATA[Mamesah, Marline Merke]]>;
<![CDATA[Amalia, Nuke]]>;
<![CDATA[Mardiana, Mardiana]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): INDONESIAN ACADEMIA HEALTH SCIENCES JOURNAL ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya ]]>
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<![CDATA[Background: Dampak pandemic covid-19 dirasakan di seluruh dunia, terutama di Indonesia. Covid-19 membrikan dampak pada bidang Kesehatan, bidang ekonomi, dan bidang sosial. Banyaknya jumlah kematian akibat penyakit menyebabkan perubahan komposisi penduduk. Untuk mencegah penyebaran semakin meluas pemerintah menerapkan pembatasan sosial berskala besar. Pembatasan bepergian dan diam di rumah dalam waktu yang lama membuat pemerintah takut akan adanya ledakan kelahiran setelah pandemi. Oleh karena itu pemerintah berfokus untuk pembatasan kelahiran  Aims: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan pandemic dan pengaruhnya terjadap jumlah pengguna baru metode KB di Provinsi Jawa Timur.Methods: Penelitian menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari halaman website dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur dan Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana sejak Maret 2020 hingga November 2021.Results: Hasil uji regresi menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh antara jumlah kasus konfirmasi positif Covid-19 dengan jumlah pengguna baru metode kontrasepsi.Conclusion: Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijkan yang disusun telah berhasil dan diharapkan akan ada strategi pelayanan keluarga berencana untuk keadaan darurat lainnya. Sosialisasi dan menjalin kerja sama antar tenaga Kesehatan di lapangan juga perlu ditingkatkan, terutama pada tenaga Kesehatan dibidang swasta.]]>
