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Discount Factor Parametrization for Deep Reinforcement Learning for Inverted Pendulum Swing-up Control Surriani, Atikah; Maghfiroh, Hari; Wahyunggoro, Oyas; Cahyadi, Adha Imam; Fajrin, Hanifah Rahmi
Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/biste.v7i1.10268

Abstract

This study explores the application of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) to solve the control problem of a single swing-up inverted pendulum. The primary focus is on investigating the impact of discount factor parameterization within the DRL framework. Specifically, the Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (DDPG) algorithm is employed due to its effectiveness in handling continuous action spaces. A range of discount factor values is tested to evaluate their influence on training performance and stability. The results indicate that a discount factor of 0.99 yields the best overall performance, enabling the DDPG agent to successfully learn a stable swing-up strategy and maximize cumulative rewards. These findings highlight the critical role of the discount factor in DRL-based control systems and offer insights for optimizing learning performance in similar nonlinear control problems.