Haydar A. Marhoon
University of Kerbala

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Hybrid bat-ant colony optimization algorithm for rule-based feature selection in health care Rafid Sagban; Haydar A. Marhoon; Raaid Alubady
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 10, No 6: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v10i6.pp6655-6663

Abstract

Rule-based classification in the field of health care using artificial intelligence provides solutions in decision-making problems involving different domains. An important challenge is providing access to good and fast health facilities. Cervical cancer is one of the most frequent causes of death in females. The diagnostic methods for cervical cancer used in health centers are costly and time-consuming. In this paper, bat algorithm for feature selection and ant colony optimization-based classification algorithm were applied on cervical cancer data set obtained from the repository of the University of California, Irvine to analyze the disease based on optimal features. The proposed algorithm outperforms other methods in terms of comprehensibility and obtains better results in terms of classification accuracy.
Adopting explicit and implicit social relations by SVD++ for recommendation system improvement Mohsin Hasan Hussein; Akeel Abdulkareem Alsakaa; Haydar A. Marhoon
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 19, No 2: April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v19i2.18149

Abstract

Recommender systems suffer a set of drawbacks such as sparsity. Social relations provide a useful source to overcome the sparsity problem. Previous studies have utilized social relations or rating feedback sources. However, they ignored integrating these sources. In this paper, the limitations of previous studies are overcome by exploiting four sources of information, namely: explicit social relationships, implicit social relationships, users’ ratings, and implicit feedback information. Firstly, implicit social relationships are extracted through the source allocation index algorithm to establish new relations among users. Secondly, the similarity method is applied to find the similarity between each pair of users who have explicit or implicit social relations. Then, users’ ratings and implicit rating feedback sources are extracted via a user-item matrix. Furthermore, all sources are integrated into the singular value decomposition plus (SVD++) method. Finally, missing predictions are computed. The proposed method is implemented on three real-world datasets: Last.Fm, FilmTrust, and Ciao. Experimental results reveal that the proposed model is superior to other studies such as SVD, SVD++, EU-SVD++, SocReg, and EISR in terms of accuracy, where the improvement of the proposed method is about 0.03% for MAE and 0.01% for RMSE when dimension value (d) = 10.