Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 32 Documents
Search

The Inefficiency of Zakat Management in BAZNAS Sragen Indonesia Agus Wahyu Triatmo; Ravik Karsidi; Drajat Tri Kartono; Suwarto Suwarto
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 16, No 2: December 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/AIIJIS.2020.0121.209-227

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the problems of zakat governance in Indonesia, with the case study of BAZNAS in Sragen Regency. This is a qualitative research with the perspective of institutional theory. Results indicated that: (1) BAZNAS Sragen has a relatively high transaction cost due to several factors, particularly the costs of seeking information and monitoring; (2) BAZNAS Sragen conducts asymmetric information which is characterized by the lack of transparency, accountability, and fairness; (3) BAZNAS Sragen has a potential to perform opportunistic behavior in the form of political contamination in the distribution of ZIS funds. The less efficient of the governance causes the less optimal performance of BAZNAS Sragen, either in the limited amount of zakat fundraising or in its performance in empowering the poor.
The Support to Improve Self Efficacy and Healing of Drugs Addict Rosdiana Rosdiana; Bhisma Murti; Mahendra Wijaya; Suwarto Suwarto
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 5, No 4: December 2016
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.688 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v5i4.4830

Abstract

Appropriate counseling and education can be adopted to achieve a change in attitude, knowledge and perception. Still there is a wrong perception of a given intervention. Peer support through a process of social learning, the process of growing understanding of how to process information from experience, observational include: attention (attention), given (retention), reproduction of motion (reproduction), motivation (motivation), and communication. The purpose of this study was to analyze resident self-efficacy to regardless of drug addiction through family support. This study employed qualitative approach with case study design. Subjects in this study were residents, ex drugs user, peer support, and resident family. The results showed that peer support from fellow residents and the support of the major on duty (MOD) very meaningful and helpful for resident in the healing process.
Pemanfaatan Livelihood Assets Sebagai Strategi Bertahan Hidup Petani Daerah Konservasi DAS Solo di Desa Beruk Kecamatan Jatiyoso Kabupaten Karanganyar Ainina Izzati; Suwarto Suwarto; Sapja Anantanyu
AGROVITAL : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Agrovital Volume 6, Nomor 2, November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/agrovital.v6i2.2039

Abstract

Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) hulu merupakan daerah yang perlu dikelola dengan prinsip konservasi. Konservasi pada daerah DAS penting guna menjaga kondisi lingkungan agar tidak terdegradasi terutama sumber daya lahan dan sumber daya air. Desa Beruk merupakan salah satu kawasan DAS Solo bagian hulu yang berada pada ketinggian 998 mdpl dan terletak pada kemiringan kemiringan lereng kelas V atau >45% yang menyebabkan Desa Beruk termasuk dalam wilayah zona merah longsor. Kondisi lahan yang demikian justru dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Desa Beruk untuk kegiatan usahatani. Pendapatan sebagai petani di Desa Beruk tidak stabil sehingga petani harus memanfaatkan livelihood assets (modal alam, modal manusia, modal fisik, modal finansial, dan modal sosial) guna mempertahankan kehidupan dengan mencapai livelihood outcome. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengkaji pemanfaatan livelihood assets sebagai strategi bertahan hidup untuk mencapai livelihood outcome. Metode dasar penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode penentuan informan secara purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara in depth interview, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi yang kemudian akan dianalis dengan teknik analisis data interaktif. Validasi data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi metode. Petani memanfaatkan livelihood assets dengan mengkombinasikan berbagai aset penghidupan yang dimiliki. Aset penghidupan yang dimanfaatkan petani di Desa Beruk yaitu modal alam, modal manusia, modal fisik, modal finansial, dan modal sosial. Kelima modal tersebut dimanfaatkan oleh petani untuk bertahan hidup secara aktif, pasif, dan jaringan. Tujuan petani di Desa Beruk menerapkan strategi bertahan hidup yaitu untuk mencapai livelihood outcome yang meliputi peningkatan penghidupan serta pemanfaatan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan.
A Study on Affecting Factors of White-Nest Swiftlet (Collocalia fuciphaga) Farming Performance in Haurgeulis District, Indramayu Regency Dodo Wahyudi; Suwarto Suwarto; Heru Irianto
Agriekonomika Vol 8, No 2: Oktober 2019
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.058 KB) | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v8i2.6210

Abstract

Indonesia is a major supplier of the white-nest products. The white-nest products can be originated from Java Island, including Haurgeulis District, Indramayu Regency. White-nest businesses in that area had been developed since 1950s although the productivity subsequently decline in the rate of deforestation of the concession area nowadays. These problems were henceforth set as the focus of the study, based on the inference Malcom Baldrige Criteria for Performance Excellence (MBCfPE). This study was to recognize the association white-nest business performance. Some internal factors, observed as the predictor factors of business performance, included achievement-motivation factor, strategic planning, technical aspects and technologies, guanxi (personal relationship), and leadership. Surveillance activities were undertaken by using simple random sampling with questionnaire method for collecting the primary data, processed by path analysis method. The test results shown that all of internal factor have significant effect on the performance of the white-nest business by the leadership intervening.
A political ideology of the Indonesian Islamic philanthropy institution: a case study of Suryakarta Beramal foundation Agus Wahyu Triatmo; Ravik Karsidi; Drajat Tri Kartono; Suwarto Suwarto
Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/ijims.v10i2.353-380

Abstract

This present research studies the ideologization practices of the Islamic philanthropy institution managed by the civil society in Indonesia: a case study of Suryakarta Beramal Foundation. A qualitative method with a case study approach was employed. Data was collected using in-depth interviews, observations and documentation techniques and then inductively analyzed. The results show that Suryakarta Beramal is a philanthropy institution ideologically affiliated withthe Tarbiyah movement. Most of the collected Islamic philanthropy funds: zakat, (alms-giving), infak (infaq), sadaqah (donation) and wakaf (religious endowment) were provided to finance the educational institution possessed by Suryakarta Beramal, except for poverty alleviation; the educational institution also functions as an ideologization medium. Ideologization was conducted through curriculum engineering, holding various events such as smart recharging, liqa, mabit, rihlah and halaqah and students’ habituation, starting from using uniforms for religious activities either at school or in the dormitory. The result of the ideologization is that the alumni of the school of Suryakarta Beramal became the loyalists of the Tarbiyah ideology and are affiliated with Partai Adil Makmur (PAM) (Just and Affluent Party) as the political wing of the Tarbiyah movement in Indonesia.
MODEL PARTISIPASI PETANI LAHAN KERING DALAM KONSERVASI LAHAN Suwarto Suwarto; Suwarto Suwarto; Sapja Anantanyu
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 13, No 2 (2012): JEP Desember 2012
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v13i2.170

Abstract

The study intends to describe the participation of farmers in the dryland crop based Land Conservation Index (LCI), describes the factors that affect the implementation of land conservation, and develop models to improve the participation of farmers in land conservation. Research carried out in Sub DAS upstream of Solo river. All of the food crop farmers from the Pundung villages totaling 68 family heads as respondents. The results of a study of farmers in conserving land at a moderate level. Model to improve the implementation of land conservation is increasing: land area, ownership ruminants, a family member who worked, and level of education, and empowerment to increase participation in land conservation in the parameter is still low, namely: planting plants to strengthen terracing, mulching or manure, planting annual crops on sloping land, crop rotation, and a sense of responsibility of farmers.
MODEL PARTISIPASI PETANI LAHAN KERING DALAM KONSERVASI LAHAN Suwarto Suwarto; Suwarto Suwarto; Sapja Anantanyu
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 13, No 2 (2012): JEP Desember 2012
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v13i2.170

Abstract

The study intends to describe the participation of farmers in the dryland crop based Land Conservation Index (LCI), describes the factors that affect the implementation of land conservation, and develop models to improve the participation of farmers in land conservation. Research carried out in Sub DAS upstream of Solo river. All of the food crop farmers from the Pundung villages totaling 68 family heads as respondents. The results of a study of farmers in conserving land at a moderate level. Model to improve the implementation of land conservation is increasing: land area, ownership ruminants, a family member who worked, and level of education, and empowerment to increase participation in land conservation in the parameter is still low, namely: planting plants to strengthen terracing, mulching or manure, planting annual crops on sloping land, crop rotation, and a sense of responsibility of farmers.
PRODUKTIVITAS LAHAN DAN BIAYA USAHATANI TANAMAN PANGAN DI KABUPATEN GUNUNG KIDUL Suwarto Suwarto
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 9, No 2 (2008): JEP Desember 2008
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v9i2.1023

Abstract

This research aims to investigate land productivity and cost of production of food crops farm in Gunung Kidul. The result of this research found that using labor, fertilizer, and manure increases the land productivity. Similar to, farmers education increases the land productivity. Based on dummy variables, the household labor increases the land productivity. The self-owned land productivity is higher than the rented one belonging to HB, land productivity of forestation department loan is lower than the rented one belonging to HB. Prices of labor, phosphate fertilizer, and organic manure increases the production cost of food crops farm. Based on dummy variables, the production cost of food crops farm LKP rented land is higher than one from other land institution. On the contrary, the cost of production of food crops farmland forestation department loan is lower than one from other land institution.
KELEMBAGAAN LAHAN DAN TENAGA KERJA PADA USAHATANI TANAMAN PANGAN DI KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL Suwarto Suwarto
Agro Ekonomi Vol 12, No 2 (2005): DESEMBER 2005
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4239.146 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/agroekonomi.16978

Abstract

This research aims to find out the effect of land and labour institution on land productivity, cost of production, and farm income.The research was conducted at Candisari, Hargosari Village, Kecamatan Tanjungsari, and at Widoro, Balong Village, Kecamatan Giri Subo, Gunung Kidul. The primary data was taken during Septembe to December 2004.The result of this research found that the household labour, head of household education and age, the use of nitrogen and phosphat fertilizer increases the land productivity. On the contrary , farmer’s asset value and size of farm decrease land productivity. The self-owned land productivity is higher than the rented one belonging to Hamengku Buwono (HB), land productivity of forestation department lan is lower than the rented one belonging to HB.Land productivity, age and education of the household head, and the use of input (nitrogen, phosphate, and organic fertilizer, and seed) increase the production cost of food crop farming. Similarly, the uses of tenaga kerja upahan, royongan, and Rtan or arisan increase the production cost of food crop farming. The farm production cost in Lungguh-Kas Desa-milik Perseorangan (LKP) rented land is greater than the one in HB-rented land.The size of farm, the use of household labour, and education of household head increases the food crop farm income. On the contrary, the use of non household labour decrease the farm income. The food crop farm income of the workr-owner-farmer is higher than the one of farmer renting HB land. The income of farmer renting LKP land is lower than the one of the farmer renting the HB land, and farm income of the farmer easily accesing market is higher than that one who is relatively difficult to acces market.
Utilization of Rice Husk ash and Bamboo Leaf for Increasing Si for Rice Production on Paddy Soil Suryono Suryono; Suwarto Suwarto; Ima Farohi
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 24, No 2: May 2019
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2019.v24i2.65-71

Abstract

Silicate is an important  nutrient element  for rice plants. Rice is a plant that absorbs Si in large quantities. The low Si content in paddy fields is caused by intensive rice cultivation practices. Ash husk rice and bamboo leaves are materials that have a high silicate content so that the addition of husk ash and bamboo leaves can  increase the availability of Si in nature. This research used Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD), the factor that was tested were Factor I (source of Si : S1, S2) and Factor II (Dosage: D0, D1, D2, D3, D4). The results showed there is significant difference on the available Si, Si uptakeorganic matter, total number tiller, weight of 1000 grains. The application of Rice ask hush dose 10 Mg ha-1 (S1D4) can increase available Si, Uptake Si, Organic Matter, total number tiller and weight of 1000 grains than the appliacation of bamboo leaf.