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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia VISIKES Jurnal Kesehatan Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health (JIHOH) Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Wacana
Desheila Andarini
Universitas Sriwijaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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 1 
Analysis Of The Application Of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) Management To Radiation At The Radiology Installation Of Ernaldi Bahar Hospital, South Sumatra Province Rizki Dien Wahyuni; Desheila Andarini; Anita Amelia; Imelda G. Purba; Dwi Septiawati
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4938

Abstract

Introduction: The radiation dose is not controlled then the dose value will be accumulated. Then the dose received will be higher so that it can cause a drastic reduction in the number of lymphocytes. The purpose of this study was to analyze the application of occupational safety and health (K3) management to radiation at the radiology installation of Ernaldi Bahar Hospital, South Sumatra Province. Methods: This study uses qualitative methods with observational approaches, interviews and document studies. Result: The application of radiation safety management requirements at the radiology installation of Ernaldi Bahar Hospital, South Sumatra Province has not been carried out optimally. The application of radiation protection requirements, application of technical requirements, application of safety verification and health monitoring of radiation workers have been carried out properly. Conclusion: The implementation of occupational health and safety management on radiation at the radiology installation of Ernaldi Bahar Hospital, South Sumatra Province, has been going well. Keywords: Radiation, Management to Radiation, X-ray 
Factors related to road accidents in Palembang, South Sumatera, Indonesia Desheila Andarini; Anita Camelia; Mochammad Malik Ibrahim
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i3.20768

Abstract

Road traffic injuries are a major public health problem and a leading cause of death and injury worldwide. More than 90% of all road deaths occur in lowand middle-income countries, which own less than half of the world's vehicles. The research aimed was to identify the factors related to road accidents in Palembang, Indonesia. The research method used was qualitative approach by using in-depth interviews and observation. This research was conducted from August to December, 2019. The results showed that the factors related to road accidents were human factor, environmental and climatic factor. From this research, the working areas identified as accidentprone zone were Sukarami II and Ilir Barat I Police Station. Referring to the accident and interviews, it is known that the road locations that have the highest casualties were in the road of Kolonel H. Barlian, Jendral Sudirman, Demang Lebar Daun, Ahmad Yani, and Soekarno Hatta. The conclusion was the accident-prone zone located on the main arterial road in Palembang City, Jendral Sudirman Road with a total of 81 cases of traffic accidents in the last three years that need further investigation to minimize traffic injury.
Identifikasi Bahaya Psikososial Pada Buruh Wanita Di Pabrik Karet Desheila Andarini; Pacu Putra; Maya Puspasari; Ani Nidia Listianti; Sasviana Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Edisi Khusus No 1, Februari 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v0i1.7561

Abstract

Pekerja informal berjumlah 1,8 miliar (60% dari angkatan kerja global) dan menghadapi insekuritas dan stres kerja yang lebih besar daripada pekerja yang dipekerjakan secara formal, dan mereka tidak memiliki akses terhadap pelayanan kesehatan yang terjangkau dan perawatan kesehatan yang berkualitas. Buruh perempuan merupakan salah satu komunitas yang rentan terhadap masalah kesehatan. Buruh perempuan yang telah menikah dan punya anak memiliki peran dan tanggung jawab yang lebih berat daripada wanita single. Ketidakpuasan dan insekuritas terhadap lingkungan pekerjaan yang merupakan bahaya psikososial dapat berdampak negatif pada kesehatan buruh tersebut.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis identifikasi bahaya psikososial pada buruh wanita di pabrik karet. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah pekerja buruh wanita di pabrik karet sebanyak delapan orang. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan melakukan identifikasi terhadap risiko bahaya psikososial pada buruh wanita di pabrik karet. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa bahaya psikososial yang teridentifikasi diantaranya adalah risiko stress di tempat kerja berupa hubungan interpersonal dan beban kerja. Dengan teridentifikasi risiko psikososial di tempat kerja maka perusahaan perlu menerapkan tindakan pencegahan agar buruh wanita mendapatkan perlindungan di tempat kerja.
Wetland Fires and Its Environmental Conditions Mona Lestari; Desheila Andarini; Anita Camelia; Novrikasari Novrikasari; Rizka Faliria Nandini; Poppy Fujianti
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 19, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.19.1.21-28

Abstract

Today, many wetlands have been converted into agricultural, industrial, and residential areas. This conversion of land functions creates new problems for the environment and human, one of which is land fires. The results of land fires can also cause other problems that results in losses in various fields, such as human health, the economy, and other fields. The emergence of smog as a result of land fires can cause respiratory problems, disruption of the transportation system, conflicts between neighboring countries, and the others. South Sumatra Province is one of the largest contributors to the haze as a result of land fires, especially its wetlands. Ogan Ilir Regency is one of the areas in South Sumatra Province which has extensive wetlands and fires frequently occur. Fires are caused by triggering factors, one of which is natural factors such as a prolonged dry season, availability of water supply, and intensity of rainfall. This study is an analytic descriptive study that aimed to provide an overview of environmental conditions on land, the majority of which are wetlands which experienced fires in Ogan Ilir Regency in 2019. The environmental conditions studied included soil and vegetation types. The data obtained will be displayed through tables and graphs, then interpreted and analyzed descriptively. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of a report by the Regional Disaster Management Agency Ogan Ilir Regency related to land fires in OI Regency and processed using the Geographic Information System (GIS) application. The results of the analysis show that the area of land fires that mostly occurred in North Indralaya District was 382,7 hectares with a total of 144 hotspots. The burnt area was dominated by peat soil (53%) and scrub vegetation (43%).
EVALUATION OF ILLUMINATION LEVEL AT LIBRARY OF SRIWIJAYA UNIVERSITY Desheila Andarini; Ani Nidia Listianti
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jihoh.v2i1.1269

Abstract

Library is one of the workplaces that most of its activities rely heavily on the eyes. Good lighting in the library room will improve comfort for work both for employees and visitors. Libraries in Sriwijaya University is a very important facility for the academic community to achieve the vision of Sriwijaya University in facing global challenges, where the library is actually a place for the source of all information, written or digitally. Therefore a library requires an adequate illumination level to support the activities of its academic community to stay active in working. Methods: Evaluating the illumination level in the libraries at Sriwijaya University by measuring and comparing the results of these measurements to the standards / requirements of Kepmenkes No. 1405/Menkes/SK/XI/2002.Results: From a total of 16 libraries measured both in Indralaya and Palembang campus, it was known that illumination levels were in the range of 100-1000 lux, on the other words, some libraries at Sriwijaya University still has unstandard illumination level, either lower or higher. Conclusion: Illumination level of libraries in Sriwijaya University does not fully meet the standard that it needs to be improved to prevent the occurrence of occupational diseases caused by poor or strong lighting. Keywords: Lighting, Illumination, Libraries
The Effect of Alumunium Dust Exposure on Lung Function Disorders Rinto Mangitua Hutapea; Novrikasari Novrikasari; Mona Lestari; Anita Camelia; Desheila Andarini; Rizka Faliria Nandini
Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol 41, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI)/The Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/jri.v41i2.178

Abstract

Background: Industrial development continues to increase every year. CV X is a company in the manufacture of cauldrons and prickles which produce aluminum dust contaminants. Workers who work more than eight hours and lack of air exchange can affect lung function. This study aims to analyze the effect of aluminum dust exposure on lung function disorders in workers at CV X. Methods: This type of research was quantitative study with cross-sectional design. Sampling using simple random sampling technique according to inclusion and exclusion criteria with 40 respondents. Data analysis by using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests. Results: The results showed that there was no effect of aluminum dust exposure on lung function disorders (p = 0.166). However, there are 65% of workers who have lung function disorders, consists of 42.5% obstructive workers, 22.5% restrictive workers, and none of which have impaired combined lung function, while 35% of workers is normal. The majority of aluminum dust levels in the work environment are above the Threshold Value (5 mg/m3) of 72.5%. Conclusion: It is known that workers who experience obstruction problems of 51.7% are workers that exposed to aluminum dust above TLV (5 mg/m3) and there are 24.1% of workers experiencing restriction disorders exposed to aluminum dust above TLV. To prevent workers from experiencing lung function disorders due to exposure to aluminum dust, it is necessary to control efforts in the form of additional ventilation to reduce dust levels in the work environment.
Bowtie Method: Study of Occupational Health and Safety Risks in Cement Production Process Ezmeyralda Putri; Mona Lestari; Novrikasari Novrikasari; Desheila Andarini; Anita Camelia; Poppy Fujianti; Titi Nurhaliza
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 4: DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (687.906 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v17i4.17948

Abstract

The kiln area is an area that has a very complex hazard potential in the cement production process. This study aimed to assess the risks of occupational safety and health during the production process in the kiln area of ​​PT. X uses the bowtie method. This study used a qualitative descriptive design. The informants used were three managers of the clinker production department, one safety manager, and one field operator. Research data were collected through interviews and observations. The data were analyzed qualitatively using the bowtie method. The study results stated that hot dust could be dangerous if it comes out of the system caused by positive pressure, such as the Induced Draft Fan (IDF) turning off, causing losses such as burns to workers. Heat can be dangerous if it experiences a significant increase due to excess fuel, causing losses, such as health-related illnesses. Preventive controls were carried out such as routine inspections. Mitigation controls were carried out such as light signals. Escalation factors can thwart hot dust and heat control, such as the deformation of raw meals. Escalation factor control, such as the implementation of work instructions. PT. X has carried out control in the kiln area, but additional controls are needed.
Nyaman Belajar Semangat untuk Sekolah (Penerapan Ergonomi pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar) Novrikasari Novrikasari; Mona Lestari; Desheila Andarini; Anita Camelia; Adisyah Fitrah Rahmadini
Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Wacana Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Wacana
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37295/jpdw.v3i2.278

Abstract

Proses pembelajaran tidak hanya memperhatikan kurikulum yang diajarkan, tetapi seluruh fasilitas yang digunakan juga menjadi aspek penting yang akan berpengaruh dalam keberhasilan pendidikan. Salah satunya adalah peralatan belajar seperti meja dan kursi karena siswa menghabiskan 80% dari waktu proses belajar dalam posisi duduk. Anak-anak menggunakan meja dan kursi disekolah selama kurang lebih 6 jam selama 6 hari dalam seminggu. Jika sikap duduk anak tidak benar seperti terlalu membungkuk, maka pertumbuhan tulang belakang anak dapat terganggu. Jika perangkat penunjang pembelajaran tidak memperhatikan prinsip ergonomis akan menimbulkan dampak negatif pada siswa, seperti cepat merasa lelah nyeri dan keluhan-keluhan muskuloskeletal. Peserta pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini 21 orang siswa SD Negeri Lubuk Rumbai. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan pada seluruh responden, tingkat risiko yang dialami responden seluruhnya berada pada rentang 0-20, dimana artinya pada skala tersebut kategori tingkat risiko berada dalam kategori rendah sehingga belum diperlukan adanya tindakan perbaikan. Namun beberapa responden merasakan sakit dan agak sakit pada bagian tengkuk, pinggul, lengan atas, bahu, dan betis. Pihak sekolah perlu memperhatikan seluruh aspek perangkat pendukung pembelajaran di ruang belajar agar tidak menyebabkan keluhan muskuloskeletal pada siswa. Tidak hanya itu, guru juga dapat menerapkan peregangan sebelum belajar untuk mencegah terjadinya kejadian musculoskeletal disorders pada siswa.
Co-Authors Adisyah Fitrah Rahmadini Ani Nidia Listianti Ani Nidia Listianti Anita Amelia Anita Camelia Dwi Septiawati Ezmeyralda Putri Imelda Gernauli Purba, Imelda Gernauli Maya Puspasari Mochammad Malik Ibrahim Novrikasari Novrikasari, Novrikasari Pacu Putra Poppy Fujianti Rinto Mangitua Hutapea Rizka Faliria Nandini Rizki Dien Wahyuni Sasviana Putri Titi Nurhaliza