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All Journal IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
Nor Azura Md Ghani
Universiti Teknologi MARA
Computer Science & IT Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

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FACTS device installation in transmission system using whale optimization algorithm Irham Syafiq Shahbudin; Ismail Musirin; Saiful Izwan Suliman; Afdallyna Fathiyah Harun; Sharifah Azma Syed Mustaffa; Hadi Suyono; Nor Azura Md Ghani
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 8, No 1: March 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (966.981 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v8i1.1442

Abstract

As the world is progressing forward, the load demand in the power system has been continuously increasing day by day. This situation has forced the power system to operate under stress condition due to its limitation. Therefore, due to the stressed condition, the transmission losses faced higher increment with a lower minimum voltage. Theoretically, the installation of the Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) device can solve the problem experienced by the power system. This paper presents the whale optimization algorithm for loss minimization using FACTS devices in the transmission system. Thyristor controlled series compensator (TCSC) is chosen for this study. In this study, WOA is developed to identify the optimal sizing of FACTS device for loss minimization in the power system. IEEE 30- bus RTS was used as the test system to validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
Return on investment from educational research grant funding: deliverables and measurement Ahmad Taufek Abdul Rahman; Mohd Hafiz Hanafiah; Umi Marshida Abd Hamid; Nor Azura Md Ghani; Nur Adilah Md Zain
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 13, No 1: February 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v13i1.26632

Abstract

This paper investigates the return on investment (ROI) paradigm from fundamental educational research grant funding perspectives. The researchers conducted a wide-ranging literature search regarding the educational research grant funding ROI from public policy and economics viewpoints. The preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) were utilized to identify and analyze research articles and original reports related to ROI from educational research grant funding. The research data were screened through a literature review based on the inclusion criteria, namely study focusing on return on investment of educational research funding and study published between 2001 and 2021 (as of December 2022). This study found evidence that ROI calculation from fundamental educational research grants is not straightforward and varies. Besides, most available research focuses on research impact rather than economic and intrinsic research value. Based on the compiled literature on research-related performance attributes, this study identified three distinct deliverables of educational research funding: tangible output, intangible output, and research outcome. The present research proposes more robust and reliable methods for measuring the ROI of fundamental educational research impact, potentially generating a much-inform decision-making and resource allocation in educational research grant funding.
Co-Authors Afdallyna Fathiyah Harun Ahmad Naqiyuddin Bakar Ahmad Taufek Abdul Rahman Amirul Izzat Abu Bakar Caroline Henry Hadi Suyono Hazrita Ab Rahim Hishamuddin Hashim Irham Syafiq Shahbudin Ismail Musirin Ismail Musirin Mohamad Khairuzzaman Mohamad Zamani Mohd Hafiz Hanafiah Nur Adilah Md Zain Saadi Bin Ahmad Kamaruddin Saadi Bin Ahmad Kamaruddin Saiful Izwan Suliman Sharifah Azma Syed Mustaffa Umi Marshida Abd Hamid