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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Educational Science and Technology Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Jurnal Keluarga Berencana Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) COVIT Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive International Journal of Healthcare Research Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Erni Gustina

Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta

Author-ID : 2410049

Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Upaya Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Pendidik Sebaya Pusat Informasi Konseling Remaja Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Marsiana Wibowo; Erni Gustina; Siti Kurnia Widi Hastuti
JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) VOL. 4 NOMOR 2 SEPTEMBER 2020 JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat)
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah dan Penerbitan (LPIP)

Remaja memiliki dorongan kuat dalam memperkaya pengalaman hidupnya. Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi menjadikan remaja sosok adaptif terhadap teknologi dan kemudahan akses informasi. Laju tersebut berdampak positif bagi remaja, namun tidak sedikit pula berdampak negatif, terutama pada isu TRIAD KRR (Seksualitas, HIV / AIDS / Napza) yang sebenarnya dapat dicegah dengan pengetahuan serta keterampilan memadai tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Pusat Informasi Kesehatan dan Konseling Remaja (PIK-R) di Desa Argorejo Sedayu DIY telah diinisiasi untuk berdiri menyelesaikan berbagai isu TRIAD KRR. PIK-R membutuhkan pendidik sebaya berkompeten. Oleh karena itu, edukasi kesehatan diperlukan untuk para calon pendidik sebaya agar mampu menjalankan fungsinya dengan maksimal. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja sebagai calon pendidik sebaya tentang PIK-R, yaitu tentang langkah-langkah pembentukan PIK-R, materi khusus yang harus dimiliki pendidik sebaya seperti 8 fungsi keluarga, TRIAD KRR, Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan (PUP), keterampilan hidup bagi remaja. Metode yang digunakan adalah lecture and talks untuk meningkatkan literasi kesehatan dengan jumlah sasaran kecil. Perubahan pengetahuan diukur menggunakan kuesioner pre dan posttest dengan analisis paired t-test. Sasaran kegiatan berjumlah 16 orang yang merupakan para calon pendidik sebaya. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan adanya perubahan positif rata-rata pengetahuan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya pengaruh intervensi terhadap perubahan pengetahuan sasaran tentang PIK-R yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai p-value 0,03. Hasil kegiatan ini menjadi bekal remaja mampu menjadi pendidik sebaya dan menjadi agen perubahan bagi remaja dengan pengetahuan yang diperoleh kepada remaja lain melalui program PIK-R.

Age, Gender and Duration of Dating with Involvement in Dating Violence Suci Musvita Ayu; Erni Gustina; Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 4: December 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i4.21487

Males and females tend to engage in Dating Violence (DV). This research aims to analyze the relationship between age, gender, and dating duration with the involvement of perpetrators of violence in dating. A cross-sectional study was used as the method. The sample size for this study was 351 adolescents who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The sample inclusion criteria are active students, have a partner, and are willing to be respondents. Data were analyzed using a chi-square test with a 95% Confidence Interval. This study shows that younger adolescents are more likely to be involved in DV. Almost all females have acted as perpetrators of physical and psychological violence in dating. Females and males have equal opportunities to engage in dating violence. The dating duration is also predicted as one of the causes of adolescent involvement in violence during courtship. The dating duration is predicted to be more prone to being involved – being the perpetrator – in dating violence. Victims must have the courage to take a stand and stop the relationship if they experience violence, and they must be wise and selective in help-seeking.

SKRINING DAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN TENTANG HIPERTENSI PADA MASYARAKAT Erni Gustina; Berlianna Septiyaningrum
COVIT (Community Service of Health) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/covit.v2i2.5051

Hypertension is a public health threat. Hypertension often occurs without complaints so individuals feel that they do not need to have tests to control their blood pressure. This activity aims to provide information to increase public knowledge about hypertension prevention. This activity method uses a community diagnostic approach. Community diagnostics includes data collection, problem identification, problem priority setting, intervention, and evaluation phase. The intervention provided was in the form of health education and educational media in the form of posters about hypertension. The results of the activity showed that the participants were enthusiastic and active in discussions and questions and answers. This activity is expected to increase public knowledge and awareness in efforts to prevent hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension; Media; Prevention; Screening

ANALISIS RIWAYAT BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA BALITA: SISTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Artiyan Agi Wibiyani; Erni Gustina
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

The prevalence of low birth weight (LBW) is 15% of all births in the world and mostly occurs in developing countries. Based on statistical analysis shows that 90% of LBW events occur in developing countries and the mortality rate reaches 35 times compared to babies born with normal weight. Long-term problems that can occur in children who have a history of LBW include growth and development. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between a history of LBW and the development of children under five. Systematic literature review was used in this study. The search strategy used 2 electronic databases, namely PubMed and Google Scholar and followed the PRISMA (Prefferes Reporting Items For Systematic Review And Meta Analyses) protocol, with a publication period of 2011-2020. There were 18 articles that matched the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the study of research articles found that there was a relationship between a history of LBW and the development of children under five. The paper discusses development that includes gross motor, fine motor, speech and language development, as well as social and independent development. Based on the article review, besides being caused by low birth weight, development can also be influenced by several other factors including parental stimulation, nutrition, and the sex of the child. Children with a history of LBW are at greater risk of experiencing slower growth and development than infants with normal weight. The impact is the failure to grow and develop according to age. Families with babies who have a history of LBW are expected to always provide more optimal health efforts by utilizing health service facilities so that children can grow and develop properly.Abstrak dibuat maksimal terdiri dari 200 kata, meliputi tujuan, metode, hasil, pembahasan dan kesimpulan dilakukannya penelitian. Abstrak tidak boleh berisi tabel/gambar, tidak perlu mencantumkan sitasi. Hindari singkatan seminimal mungkin. (font: Times New Roman 10, cetak normal, posisi rata kanan kiri, bahasa latin dengan cetak miring, berbahasa Inggris).

Good parental feeding style reduces the risk of stunting among under-five children in Yogyakarta, Indonesia Erni Gustina; Liena Sofiana; Suci Musvita Ayu; Yuniar Wardani; Ditra Irna Lasari
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Background and purpose: In Indonesia, many studies on thecauses of stunting in children have been conducted. However, still few have explored the parental feeding style in relation to stunting. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between parental feeding style and stunting among under-five children in Kulon Progo District, Yogyakarta. Methods: This study used a cross sectional design. This study involved 729 respondents who were the entire population of under-five children in Kulon Progo. Mothers were interviewed about the socio-demographic, economic and parental feeding style that mothers gave to their children using a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed descriptively to identify the frequency distribution of each variable, hypothesis testing with chi square test and multivariable analysis with logistic regression at asignificance level of 5% were performed. Results: Of the 729 under-five children analyzed, 37.6% werefound to be stunting. The proportion of poor parental feeding style was almost 50%. The finding of this study showed that mother’s occupation (AOR=2.13; 95%CI: 1.26 3.59), family income (AOR=3.56; 95%CI: 2.34-5.42) and parental feeding style (AOR=2.77; 95%CI: 1.97-3.91) have a significant relationship with stunting. Conclusion: The prevalence of stunting is quite high in the study area. Parents with poor parental feeding style are predicted to increase the risk of stunting among under-five children. Familybased interventions that involve parenting styles in child feeding practices should be considered in reducing stunting among children.

EVALUATION OF IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPREHENSIVE EMERGENCY NEONATAL OBSTETRICS SERVICES PROGRAM (PONEK) Irma Irma; Erni Gustina
International Journal of Healthcare Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.064 KB)

Background: Contributing factors to maternal and infant mortality rates are caused by delays in decision making, late referral and late handling at health facilities or referral sites. One of the efforts to reduce maternal, infant and under-five mortality rates is the provision of comprehensive emergency neonatal obstetric service facilities (PONEK= Program Pelayanan Obstetri Neonatal Emergensi Komprehensif) in hospitals. The key to the success of PONEK is the availability of appropriate healthcare personnel competence, infrastructure, facilities and reliable management.Â Objective: Evaluate the PONEK program at General Hospital PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta City (RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta City)Â Methodology: This research used qualitative approach, case study designed at RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta in September 2017. The subjects were 5 employees of PONEK Team and 3 patients, and using Purposive Sampling technique. Data collection by in-depth interviews and observations. Data analysis consisted of the stages of data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and source triangulation.Â Result: Input program of PONEK in RSU PKU Yogyakarta is good in terms of quantity of good availability of human resources, funds, and infrastructure facilities. The process of planning, organizing and supervision is good, while in the implementation process has not run well, because one of the activities that support the PONEK of education and training has not been 100% running. Output of PONEK that has not been achieved such as training that cannot be implemented in accordance with a predetermined schedule. The service quality of the PONEK program in terms of patients is quite good and satisfied with the services provided.Â Conclusion: The implementation of comprehensive emergency neonatal obstetric service program in PKU Muhammadiyah General Hospital as a whole has been going well even though it is not perfect, because there are some parts that are carried out optimally.

PROFIL SOSIODEMOGRAFIS UNMET NEED KELUARGA BERENCANA PADA WANITA KAWIN DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Dedik Sulistiawan; Erni Gustina; Ratu Matahari; Vionika Marthasari
Jurnal Keluarga Berencana Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Keluarga Berencana
Publisher : Badan Kependudukan Dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional

Unmet need masih menjadi permasalahan program Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana di beberapa daerah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi perbedaan karakteristik sosiodemografis antara wanita usia subur (WUS) kawin di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta yang mengalami unmet need Keluarga Berencana. Studi cross-sectional menggunakan data Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) 2017 ini melibatkan sebanyak 439 sampel WUS dengan kriteria telah menikah atau hidup dengan pasangan serta tidak mengalami infecund dan menopause. Wanita yang sedang hamil dan menginginkan anak segera dieksklusikan dari sampel studi ini. Data disajikan dalam bentuk tabulasi silang serta dilakukan analisis regresi logistik sederhana dan berganda. WUS yang mengalami unmet need Keluarga Berencana di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta tidak menunjukkan perbedaan profil sosiodemografis yang signifikan secara statistik. Meskipun demikian, beberapa variabel sosiodemografis berpotensi memiliki peluang untuk meningkatkan maupun mencegah terjadinya unmet need Keluarga Berencana. Pendidikan dasar baik istri maupun suami, jumlah anak lebih dari dua, domisili di kawasan perkotaan, dan indeks kesejahteraan yang bagus berpotensi meningkatkan probabilitas terjadinya unmet need Keluarga Berencana di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.

Physical and psychological violence victimization scale in adolescents dating: Confirmatory factor analysis and Rasch model Suci Musvita Ayu; Erni Gustina; Liena Sofiana; Yuniar Wardani; Moh Irma Sukarelawan
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 12, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v12i1.22250

This study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of physical and psychological violence victimization (PPVV) scales in adolescent dating. The PPVV scale consists of 37 items (17 items of physical violence and 20 items of psychological violence), with a 4-point Likert rating scale. A total of 682 students met the inclusion criteria as respondents (88.56% female, 11.44% male). Respondents are in the age range of 15-24 years and from the first year of college to the fourth year. The results showed that two items did not fit statistically, and six were biased toward the respondent’s attributes. The average difficulty level of the item is higher than the respondent’s ability level. The PPVV instrument developed shows unidimensionality. Meanwhile, the four rating scales used have not shown satisfactory performance. They need to be simplified into three scales. However, analysis of the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and Rasch model shows that the PPVV scale has a good factor structure and psychometric properties as a measuring tool. So, the PPVV instrument can be used by future researchers by eliminating PhyV11 and PhyV16 and using a three-level rating scale.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECACINGAN DENGAN ANEMIA PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MOYUDAN, SLEMAN Liena Sofiana; Erni Gustina; Luthva Luviandani Pratiwi
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Latar Belakang: Anemia merupakan salah satu masalah gizi di Indonesia yang harus ditanggulangi. Anemia bisa diakibatkan oleh banyak faktor salah satunya adalah kecacingan terutama cacing tambang. Tahun 2013 Riskesdas menyebutkan bahwa prevalensi anemia sebesar 21,7%, prevalensi anemia pada anak-anak yang berumur kurang dari 14 tahun adalah 26,4%. Derah Istimewa Yogyakarta termasuk dalam 14 provinsi yang mempunyai nilai rerata kadar Hb di bawah nilai rerata nasional. Hasil studi pendahuluan menunjukkan tahun 2016 di Puseksmas Moyudan terdapat 182 kasus kecacingan.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik observasi dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Variabel penelitian ini adalah kecacingan dan anemia dengan jumlah sampel 311. Teknik yang digunakan adalah multiple stage sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan lembar ceklist. Analisis data menggunakan analisis uji univariat dan bivariat (chi-square).Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan siswa yang mengalami kecacingan sebanyak 8 (2,6%) responden dan yang mengalami anemia sebanyak 34 orang (11,0%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara kecacingan dengan anemia pada siswa-siswi Sekolah Dasar di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Moyudan dengan nilai p value 0,214 (namun secara statistik tidak bermakna) dengan 95% CI 0,682-8,214.Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan yang antara kecacingan dengan anemia pada siswa-siswi Sekolah Dasar di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Moyudan namun secara statistik tidak bermakna.Kata Kunci: kecacingan, anak sekolah dasar, anemia

PROMOSI KESEHATAN DI KALANGAN REMAJA MELALUI MEDIA: LITERATUR REVIEW marsiana wibowo; Erni Gustina
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Background: the development of the media today is very influential in adolescent behavior in daily life. Teenagers use the media to search for information they don't know about. Media with the internet is a media that is very easily accessible and valuable for adolescents to access various health issues. Some scientific discussions see the potential of the media as a tool to promote positive health behaviors in adolescents.Objective to identify the potential of the media as a tool to promote positive health behaviors in adolescents. Methods: The methodology used is the literature literature in which we examine research that is relevant to the use of media as health promotion among adolescents. Literature is obtained from journal link searches such as pubmed, google schoolar. Publication articles used as literature have inclusion criteria such as the media used are new media both print and electronic.Results: An article search returned 20 articles. After submitting 20 articles, 10 articles met the inclusion criteria. health promotion interventions using media literacy can have a positive impact on adolescent behavior. Health promotion to increase the positive behavior of adolescents can be through social networks such as Facebook, Twitter, blogs, microblogs, discussion forums.Conclusion: use of Media Literation Education (MLE) as an alternative to comprehensive sexual health education. Through MLE it is easier to introduce topics about relationships and sexual health than traditional sexual health education programs.

Co-Authors Ahmad Ahid Mudayana Ahmad Ahid Mudayana Ahmad Ahid Mudayana Aniq Diya Nata Maula Artiyan Agi Wibiyani Bakti Permata Sari Berlianna Septiyaningrum Dedik Sulistiawan Dedik Sulistiawan Depti Septia Dina Ayu Martantika Ditra Irna Lasari Erika Prisilia Afriani Fakhri Abdussalam Irma Irma Laksono Trisnantoro Liena Sofiana Liena Sofiana Liena Sofiana Liena Sofiana Liena Sofiana Lukyana Dinar Puspita Luthva Luviandani Pratiwi Maria Ulfah Marsiana Wibowo marsiana wibowo Moh. Irma Sukarelawan Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Ratu Matahari Ratu Matahari Ratu Matahari Rina Oktafia Satriawan Jaohandhy Muhtori Septian Emma Dwi Jatmika Siti Kurnia Widi Hastuti Sitti Nur Djannah Sitti Nur Djannah Soeharto Soeharto Suci Musvita Ayu Suci Musvita Ayu Thoharoh Halimatusa’diyah Vionika Marthasari Wawan Saputra Yuniar Wardani

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