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Islamic economic development in Indonesian Islamic higher education Hamzah Hamzah; Agus Yudiawan; St. Umrah; Hasbullah Hasbullah
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 9, No 1: March 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

This study aims to explore how changes in community preferences, shari’ah economic development through the tridharma of higher education and its contribution to the development of shari’ah economics. This study was conducted at the UIN Alauddin Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. This study applied library research. Data collection techniques in this study using discourse from books, articles, magazines, journals, and web (internet). Furthermore, the data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, among others, data reduction, data display and conclusion. The results show that there is a change in community preferences caused by external factors (changes in the social and economic environment) and internal factors in higher education in responding to community dynamics. Higher education can be used as a vehicle in the development of shari’ah Economy through the application of higher education tridharma. Furthermore, higher education also takes a significant role in developing scientific aspects and human resources in the field of Sharia Economics in Indonesia.

Potensi Lazisnu dalam Meningkatkan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Kota Sorong Papua Barat Hamzah Hamzah; St Umrah
Khazanah Theologia Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Khazanah Theologia
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/kt.v1i1.8051

One of the worship in Islam is the implementation of zakat, infaq and Shadaqah (ZIS). On the other hand, ZIS is also an effective solution in empowering the social economy. This study aims to elaborate the potential and socio-economic assistance of the community conducted by LAZISNU Sorong. The research method uses descriptive qualitative research with NU leaders, LAZISNU Sorong managers and beneficiary communities as informants in the study. Data collected by observation, interview and documentation. The Miles and Huberman model analysis technique is used as an analysis tool. The results of this study show that the number of Nahdiyin (member of Nahdlatul ulama) residents and a solid and competent management team is a potential in the development of LAZIZNU. There are 4 models of excellent programs that continue to be carried out, including: NUSmart, NUPrenuer, NUSkill, and NUCare as pillars of improving the social economy of the community. In addition, the activation of the District Level NU Deputy Council, and the establishment of new branches and UPZIS can reach muzaqqi and munfiq in the interior into an effort in institutional optimization.

Kartu Jodoh Sebagai Media Peningkatan Kemampuan Mengartikan Asmaul Husna Siswa Rasiti Rasiti; St Umrah
Al-Fikr: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Al-Fikr
Publisher : IAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/alfikr.v5i2.24

The ability to interpret the Asmaul Husna which is still low on students of SD Inpres 22 Sorong is the background of the research in this thesis. This study aims to improve the ability to interpret Asmaul Husna on Islamic Education (PAI) subjects by using Matchmaking Learning Media in class II SD Inpres 22 Sorong Regency. This study is a classroom action research (PTK), with subjects in grade II at SD Inpres 22 Sorong in the 2017/2018 school year, totaling 6 people. This research was conducted in 2 cycles, each cycle carried out in 2 meetings. Data retrieval is done by using tests and observations. The collected data were analyzed using percentage descriptive analysis. The results obtained after being given the action are (1) the average score of the ability test to interpret Asmaul Husna students in the first cycle is 76.67 and the average score in the second cycle is 86.67. It can be concluded that matchmaking card learning media can improve the ability to interpret Asmaul Husna in Islamic Education (PAI) lessons in class II SD Inpres 22 Sorong.

Perintah Membaca dalam Al-Qur’an Perspektif Pendidikan (Surah Al-Alaq) Dirwan Dirwan; Bunyamin Bunyamin; St Umrah
Al-Fikr: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2018): Al-Fikr
Publisher : IAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/alfikr.v4i2.32

Reading is a commandment from Allah. commanded through al-Qur'an Surah al-Alaq verse 1 which was revealed through the intermediary angel Gabriel to the Prophet Muhammad. Which will be preached to all the human Ummah specifically to the Ummah who always follows the teachings of Islam. Therefore, we must read the Koran, both reading directly (written) and reading with signs of Allah's power. (implied). Which has a variety of discussions ranging from reading the Koran, mentadabburi, practice and practice so as to create a generation of Qur'ani. In this paper using library research with the method of using library data collection techniques (Library Research) that uses various kinds of existing literature such as books, books of hadith, books of interpretation and the Qur'an that will help in using methods, deductive, inductive and comparative. And it was concluded that the command to read in the Koran so that it can be seen that reading is not just a job, not a mere hobby but as a very important command that will underlie all our activities in this world, let alone a prosecutor of knowledge, reading also is a foundation to go to the path that is blessed by Allah.

Pemahaman Huruf Hijaiyah dengan Menggunakan Media Kartu Marlini Bante; Sukman Sukman; St Umrah
Al-Fikr: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Al-Fikr
Publisher : IAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/alfikr.v4i1.36

Students' understanding of hijaiyah material is the background of this research. This is based on observations and interviews conducted with teachers at the school. This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in hijaiyah letters using hijaiyah letter cards in class III students of SD Inpres 1, Sorong Regency. This research is a classroom action research (PTK) with the subjects of third-grade students of SD Inpres 1 Sorong Regency who is Muslim in the even semester of the academic year 2017/2018, amounting to 22 students. This research was conducted in 2 cycles using the Kemmis and Mc Taggart models with 4 stages of continuous repetitive research. Retrieval of data taken using teacher teaching observation sheets, student activity sheets, student learning outcomes data. The results obtained after the action are the percentage of completeness of the value from the pre-cycle, cycle I, and cycle II respectively are 27%, 68%, and 86%. From the results of this study, in general, it can be concluded that an increase in student learning outcomes in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) subjects in grade III students of SD Inpres 1 Sorong Regency after the implementation of learning using the hijaiyah letter card media.

Implementasi Konsep Etika: Relasi Guru Dan Siswa Dalam Kitab Ta’lim Al-Muta’allim Di Pondok Pesantren Roudlotul Khuffadz Hasbi Siddik; St Umrah
Al-Fikr: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Al-Fikr
Publisher : IAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/alfikr.v3i2.42

Ethics can be the values or norms that become a guideline for a person or group in regulating their behavior. In this study, the researchers took the Raudhatul Khuffadz Aimas Islamic boarding school in Sorong Regency as a study site. The Book of Ta'lim al-Muta’allim. Relationship ethics to the teacher or religious teacher and teacher in the environment of the Raudhatul Khuffadz Islamic Boarding School although not yet fully achieved because of differences in the character of each individual student. However, as the results of interviews with board administrators that it is not an inhibiting factor in realizing what they have learned either through studying the book itself or through studies guided by the cleric and his cleric. They not only realize it in the hut environment but also formal education and also when they return to their respective homes.

Peran Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dalam Mengimplementasikan Pembelajaran Sifat-Sifat Terpuji Pada Siswa Dini Aulia Aras; Muhammad Rusdi Rasyid; St Umrah
Al-Fikr: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Al-Fikr
Publisher : IAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32489/alfikr.v3i1.48

The role of the teacher as one of the components in the school that regulates the profession that plays a role in the teaching and learning process. The key to the success of schools in achieving educational goals in schools is in the hands of the teacher, he has a role in the process of growth, knowledge, skills, intelligence and attitudes and outlook on student life. Praiseworthy is something good that a person has. Being praiseworthy is a sign of the perfection of one's faith in God, Akhlakul karimah replaces praiseworthy qualities, the virtues of the virtue of the virtues that connect a person with tawadu, obedience, qana'ah, trust, and patience. The real role of the teacher lies only in the delivery material and the teacher who can be applied in accordance with what is intended for students, with students who are expected to be able to support and do what has been exemplified by the teacher. From these statements, the formulation of the problem taken by the researcher is about the role of the teacher in implementing the learning of commendable traits in grade VIII students of SMPN 03 Kab. Sorong and inhibiting factors for teachers in implementing learning of commendable nature in class VIII students of SMPN 03 Kab. Sorong. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods, while the data collection techniques that researchers use are observation techniques, interview techniques, and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique is done by observation, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The role of PAI teacher in implementing the commendable learning in the allowance with various habituation to draw character and commendable traits to students such as Dzuhur prayer in congregation, reading the Qur'an before starting learning, praying and much more so that it can be praiseworthy that is sought after by students only applied in the school environment but at home and in the community.

KEWAJIBAN NAFKAH SUAMI TERHADAP ISTRI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN Tike Putri Nofiyanti; Husni Kamaludin; St. Umrah
Muadalah : Jurnal Hukum Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Muadalah : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Prodi Akhwal Syahsiyyah IAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47945/muadalah.v2i2.761

Nafkah merupakan suatu kewajiban suami terhadap istri dengan memenuhi kebutuhan pokok istri berupa sandang, pangan, dan papan. Dasar hukum nafkah telah diatur dalam al-Qur’an, hadits, Kompilasi Hukum Islam maupun peraturan perundang-undangan, tetapi pada kenyataannya masih ada para suami yang melalaikan kewajiban nafkahnya. Jadi penelitian ini mendeskripsikan kewajiban nafkah suami terhadap istri dalam perspektif hukum Islam maupun Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan. Penelitian ini menjawab pertanyaan yaitu: Bagaimana kewajiban nafkah suami terhadap istri dalam perspektif hukum Islam dan Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan? serta apa faktor penyebab suami tidak memberikan nafkah kepada istri Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan dengan bentuk penyajiannya deskriptif kualitatif, pendekatan ilmu hukum keluarga dan sosiologi hukum dengan pengumpulan datanya melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Lokasi penelitian ini yaitu Pengadilan Agama Sorong dan salah satu wilayah yuridiksinya yakni Kota Sorong. Menganalisis data penelitian ini menggunakan langkah-langkah yaitu: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kewajiban nafkah suami terhadap istri dijalankan dengan baik oleh para suami sesuai kepastian hukum yang diberikan oleh hukum Islam maupun Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan. Namun tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa ada para suami yang melalaikan nafkahnya terhadap istri.

Preference of Non-Muslim Customers towards Islamic Banks within Muslim Minority Areas in Indonesia Hamzah Hamzah; Agus Yudiawan; St. Umrah
Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/share.v12i1.15814

This study aims to explore the factors influencing the preferences of non-Muslim customers towards Islamic banks in Muslim minority areas in Indonesia. A quantitative approach was employed, with a sample of 232 non-Muslim customers participating as respondents. Data was collected using questionnaires administered directly to the participants and analyzed using exploratory factor analysis (CFA). The findings revealed four main preference factors: 1) access factors, encompassing variables related to facilities and location; 2) product quality factors, comprising variables pertaining to product, promotion, and reputation; 3) psychological factors, including variables of satisfaction, perception, and knowledge; and 4) socio-cultural factors, consisting of variables related to social status and religious status. These findings offer preliminary insights into the preferences of non-Muslim customers towards Islamic banks within Muslim minority areas in Indonesia. Further studies are warranted, particularly in non-Islamic countries aiming to establish Islamic banks. Moreover, future research can explore the formed variables using other analytical methods such as linear regression, discriminant analysis, or alternative analyses to deepen the understanding of Islamic banking development in Muslim minority regions. The outcomes of this study contribute valuable insights for Islamic banks to consider when developing banking services for non-Muslim customers, thereby promoting the growth of Islamic banking in Muslim minority areas. This research also adds to the existing literature on non-Muslim customer preferences in Islamic banks within Muslim minority areas.======================================================================================================== ABSTRAK – Preferensi Nasabah Non-Muslim terhadap Bank Syariah dalam Wilayah Minoritas Muslim di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi preferensi nasabah non-Muslim terhadap bank syariah dalam wilayah minoritas Muslim di Indonesia. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan melibatkan sampel sebanyak 232 pelanggan non-Muslim sebagai responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penggunaan kuesioner yang diberikan langsung kepada para responden, dan analisis dilakukan menggunakan metode analisis faktor eksploratori (CFA). Temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan adanya empat faktor preferensi utama, yaitu: 1) faktor akses, yang meliputi variabel-variabel terkait fasilitas dan lokasi; 2) faktor kualitas produk, yang mencakup variabel-variabel terkait produk, promosi, dan reputasi; 3) faktor psikologis, yang melibatkan variabel-variabel kepuasan, persepsi, dan pengetahuan; dan 4) faktor sosial-budaya, yang terdiri dari variabel-variabel terkait status sosial dan status keagamaan. Temuan ini memberikan gambaran awal yang penting terkait preferensi nasabah non-Muslim terhadap bank syariah dalam wilayah minoritas Muslim di Indonesia. Untuk memperdalam pemahaman mengenai perkembangan perbankan syariah di wilayah minoritas Muslim, penelitian lanjutan perlu dilakukan, terutama di negara-negara non-Muslim yang berencana mendirikan bank syariah. Selain itu, penelitian selanjutnya dapat mengkaji permasalahan tersebut berbagai analisis lain, seperti regresi linear, analisis diskriminan, atau metode lainnya. Hasil penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam pengembangan layanan perbankan syariah untuk nasabah non-Muslim dan mendorong pertumbuhannya di daerah minoritas Muslim. Penelitian ini juga berkontribusi dalam memperkaya literatur terkait preferensi nasabah non-Muslim pada bank syariah di daerah minoritas Muslim.

Pendampingan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Berbasis Pendidikan, Ekonomi dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan St Umrah; Mila Kumalasari
Al-Khidmah : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pendampingan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Al-Khidmah: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pendampingan Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47945/al-khidmah.v3i1.1087

This article describes community service and assistance based on education, economics and social religion in the outermost, frontier and underdeveloped regions. The method used in the implementation of community service is participation in action research, in which the author is directly involved in community service. The results of the service found that educational problems for persons with disabilities in the city of Sorong are very concerning. In the economic field, it is still difficult for people who live in the outermost areas to access animal feed and the distribution of fishery products.

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