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Wijayanti -
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EFEKTIVITAS KONSUMSI TABLET KALSIUM DAN KONSELING GIZI TERHADAP KADAR KALSIUM DARAH BAGI IBU HAMIL Wijayanti -; Arista Apriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Maternal Vol 2, No 4 (2018): MATERNAL (JURNAL ILMIAH)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Karanganyar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (991.378 KB) | DOI: 10.54877/maternal.v2i4.702

Abstract

ABSTRACTRequirement of Calcium maternal mount at pregnancy early days and however mounting bear. Various efforthave been done to prevent problem lacking of calcium at pregnant mother. Result of research 1 the last year provethat gift of calcium tablet have an effect on to pregnant mother blood calcium rate, but optimal to be more themake-up of the blood calcium rate hence giving of calcium tablet need is also accompanied with gizi konseling.Gizi Konseling expected can motivate mother to consume the more the source of calcium from food besides givensuplemen. Target of this research to analyse effectiveness consume calcium tablet and gizi konseling to bloodcalcium rate to pregnant mother. This research represent eksperimental quasi type with design group control withposttest and pretest desain. Subjek at this research counted 30 people, intake of sampel by consecutive sampling.Result from research which have been done, to be got by the existence of difference of blood calcium rate beforeand after intervention at dose calcium tablet consumption 500 gizi konseling and mg during 14 day with signifikansivalue smaller than p neglect value 0,000 ( p 0,05) from result of data analysis use t-test sample paired test hencecan be concluded that there are difference of effectiveness consume calcium tablet and gizi konseling to bloodcalcium rate to pregnant mother.Key Words: tablet calcium, konseling gizi, rate calcium blood, pregnant motherABSTRAKKebutuhan kalsium maternal meningkat pada masa awal kehamilan dan tetap meningkat sampai melahirkan. Berbagaiupaya telah dilakukan untuk mencegah masalah kekurangan kalsium pada ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian 1 tahunterakhir membuktikan bahwa pemberian tablet kalsium berpengaruh terhadap kadar kalsium darah ibu hamil,tetapi untuk lebih mengoptimalkan peningkatan kadar kalsium darah tersebut maka pemberian tablet kalsium perlupula disertai dengan konseling gizi. Konseling gizi diharapkan dapat memotivasi ibu untuk mengkonsumsi lebihbanyak sumber kalsium dari makanan selain suplemen yang diberikan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisisefektivitas konsumsi tablet kalsium dan konseling gizi terhadap kadar kalsium darah bagi ibu hamil. Penelitian inimerupakan jenis quasi eksperimental dengan desain pretest and posttest with control group design. Subjek padapenelitian ini sebanyak 30 orang, pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sampling. Hasil dari penelitian yangtelah dilakukan, didapatkan adanya perbedaan kadar kalsium darah sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada konsumsitablet kalsium dosis 500 mg dan konseling gizi selama 14 hari dengan nilai signifikansi lebih kecil dari nilai alpap  0,000 (p 0,05) dari hasil analisis data menggunakan uji paired sample t-test maka dapat disimpulkan bahwaterdapat perbedaan efektivitas konsumsi tablet kalsium dan konseling gizi terhadap kadar kalsium darah bagi ibuhamil.Kata Kunci: tablet kalsium, konseling gizi, kadar kalsium, ibu hamil
EFEKTIVITAS PENATALAKSANAAN KOMPRES DAUN KUBIS (BRASSICA OLERACEA VAR. CAPITATA) DAN BREAST CARE TERHADAP PEMBENGKAKAN PAYUDARA BAGI IBU NIFAS Arista Apriani; Wijayanti -; Desy Widyastutik
Jurnal Ilmiah Maternal Vol 2, No 4 (2018): MATERNAL (JURNAL ILMIAH)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Husada Karanganyar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1306.754 KB) | DOI: 10.54877/maternal.v2i4.701

Abstract

ABSTRACTBreastfeeding problems can arise during childbirth and lactation are breast swelling, interventions to alleviate itis needed. Breast care spending could help smooth milk. Compress the cabbage leaves can be used for therapybecause it helps widen the capillaries and increase blood flow to enter and exit, allowing the body to reabsorb thefluid that is unstoppable in the breast. The purpose of analyzing the effectiveness of the management and thecabbage leaf compress against breast swelling breast care for postpartum mothers. Type quasi experimental studydesign with non-randomized control group pretest posttest. Engineering samples of non-probability samplingtypes consecutive sampling. Total sample of 15 subjects per group. Pretest and posttest with SPES checklist. Theexperimental group intervention breastcare and compresses cabbage leaf, breastcare intervention control group.Intervention as 2x1 for 3 days. Results of analysis  difference breast swelling scores before and after treatmentbetween the experimental group compared with the control group gained Mann Whitney test p 0.001, and thevalue of Z -3306, 10.60 mean rank the experimental group and the control group mean rank 20,40. conclusion Nodifference difference in breast swelling scores before and after treatment was statistically significant between theexperimental group than the control group in which cabbage leaf compress treatment and breast care more effectivelyaddress the problem of breast engorgement for postpartum mothers than breast care treatment only.Keywords: Cabbage Leaves Compress, Breast Care, Breast Swelling, TreatmentABSTRAKMasalah yang  dapat  timbul  pada  masa nifas dan laktasi adalah pembengkakan payudara, intervensi  untukmeringankannya sangat dibutuhkan. Breast care dapat  membantu  memperlancar pengeluaran  ASI. Kompresdaun kubis  dapat  digunakan  untuk  terapi karena membantu  memperlebar  pembuluh  darah  kapiler danmeningkatkan  aliran  darah  untuk  keluar  masuk, sehingga  memungkinkan  tubuh  untuk  menyerap  kembalicairan  yang terbendung dalam payudara. Tujuan menganalisis efektivitas penatalaksanaan kompres daun kubisdan breast care terhadap pembengkakan payudara bagi ibu nifas. Jenis studi  quasi  eksperimental dengan desainnon randomized control group pretest posttest. Teknik sampel non  probability  sampling   jenis  consecutivesampling.  Jumlah sampel 15 subjek per kelompok. Pretest dan posttest  dengan checklist SPES. Kelompokeksperimen  intervensi breast care dan kompres daun kubis, kelompok kontrol intervensi breastcare. Intervensisebanyak 2x1 selama 3 hari. Hasil analisis  selisih skor pembengkakan payudara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuanantara kelompok eksperimen dibandingkan kelompok kontrol dengan uji mann whitney didapat  nilai p 0,001,serta nilai Z -3.306, mean rank kelompok eksperimen 10,60 serta mean rank kelompok kontrol 20,40. Kesimpulanada perbedaan selisih skor pembengkakan payudara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan yang secara statistik signifikanantara kelompok eksperimen dibandingkan kelompok kontrol dimana penatalaksanaan kompres daun kubis danbreast care lebih efektif mengatasi masalah pembengkakan payudara bagi ibu nifas dibandingkan penatalaksanaanbreast care saja.Kata Kunci: Penatalaksanaan, Kompres Daun Kubis, Breast Care, Pembengkakan Payudara.
The Creative Techniques in Teaching Vocabulary at Sabilussalam Kindergarten Surabaya Wijayanti -; Amrin Batubara; Gusti Nur Hafifah
Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2014): April
Publisher : English Department FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (161.43 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/tell.v2i1.2171

Abstract

This research is conducted to find out the creative techniques, the implementation, and the advantages of the implementation of the creative techniques in teaching vocabulary at Sabilussalam kindergarten where pupils level B and 1 teacher are as subject. While, the objects of the research is all information related to the creative techniques in teaching vocabulary at Sabilussalam kindergarten.This research usesdescriptive qualitative method and the data collection techniques are classroom observations, documentation and interview. For analyzing the data, the researcher uses interactive model which is adapted from Miles and Hubberman (19984:6). The finding showedthat there are four creative techniques in teaching vocabulary at Sabilussalam kindergarten. Those were, Sing song, Drilling, Role play, and Game techniques. Besides, the researcher found theteaching techniques were implemented creatively in different ways. Firstly, the drilling technique was implemented by using gestures, and hip hop style.  Secondly, the singing song technique was implemented by using gestures, repetitions, hip-hop and sound of clap the table. Thirdly, the role play was implemented by usingthe performing robot’s actions, super hero and play Dora’s adventure. Finally, the Game technique was implemented by using whispers, gestures, robot’s movements and guess. Additionally, all of implementations of the creative techniques in teaching vocabulary at Sabilussalam have some advantages. They are to develop children’s knowledge, skills, understanding and attitudes. The techniques can develop their knowledge because it can help them to improve their vocabulary in meaning and understanding. Besides, they can develop their skill because these techniques not only help them to improve their vocabulary but also explored in their skill especially the listening and the speaking skill which werethe basic skill had been mastered for young learner. Additionally, the techniques can develop children’s understanding and attitude because they were not only know and memorized vocabulary which had been taught but also they can understand the meaning word and explored their idea, expression in their daily activity.
Co-Authors Amrin Batubara Arista Apriani Desy Widyastutik Gusti Nur Hafifah