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PERSAINGAN USAHA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI KONVENSIONAL DAN EKONOMI SYARIAH Mohamad Tedy Rahardi
PERADA Vol 1 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.987 KB) | DOI: 10.35961/perada.v1i1.10

Abstract

This study focused on the comparative study of the principles of business competition in conventional economics and Sharia economics. It was generated by the phenomena of business competition which increasingly leads to global business competition, thereby reducing the meaning of business competition for domestic areas. In this study it is known that global competition trends lead to liberal economic systems that want markets to be free. In the study of conventional economic law, this competition leads to free competition that brings the market mechanism to the market itself with the role of the government as supervisor when there is a violation on that fair competition. Whereas in the study of sharia economic law, the discourse on the market supervisory board (hisbah) becomes an important part of the market structure and mechanism, there by embodying fair competition and the consumer community is not burdened by unfair practices. Thus, both of them have similarities in market mechanisms, but differ in looking at the role of market structure.
Optimalisasi Proses Sertifikasi Tanah Wakaf Di Desa Sekanah Kecamatan Lingga Utara Kabupaten Lingga Sebagai Bentuk Perlindungan Hukum: Analisis Hifz Al-Mal Femas Septiadi; Supri Yadin Hasibuan; Mohamad Tedy Rahardi; Asrizal; Muhammad Arif Hudaya
Vonis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : CV. Akira Java Bulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Waqf land certification plays a crucial role in providing legal certainty and protection for waqf assets in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the optimization of waqf land certification as a form of legal protection in Sekanah Village, North Lingga District, Lingga Regency, and to examine it through the perspective of hifz al-mal (protection of property) within maqasid al-shariah. Using a qualitative method with a socio-legal (empirical juridical) approach, data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation involving the Head of the Religious Affairs Office (KUA) as PPAIW, the village head, nazhir, religious leaders, and the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI). Data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and SaldaƱa. The findings reveal that several plots of waqf land used for mosques and public facilities remain uncertified due to the absence of Waqf Pledge Deeds (AIW) for orally declared old waqf, incomplete ownership documents, and weak coordination among stakeholders, compounded by the archipelagic geography of Lingga Regency. These obstacles are administrative and technical rather than related to the shariah validity of the waqf. The study concludes that certification serves as a substantive instrument of hifz al-mal, ensuring legal certainty and the sustainability of waqf benefits for the community