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Journal : International Journal of Health Science and Technology

Relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women and the incident of Low Birth Weight infant Mardiaturrahmah Mardiaturrahmah; Anjarwati Anjarwati
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 1, No 3 (2020): April
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (615.497 KB) | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v1i3.1212

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate is 19,500 to 20,000 people every year or occurs every 26-27 minutes. The caus of maternal death is bleeding 30.5%, infection 22,5%, gestosis 17,5 and anesthesia 2%.  The infant mortality rate is around 10,000 to 280,000 per 18-20 minutes. The cause of infant mortality is due to Low Birth Weight (LBW) of 15/1000%.  The infant mortality rate in Indonesia is still the highest problem in other ASEAN countries. The infant mortality rate in Indonesia from 2008 was around 248 per 100,000 live births. Basic Health Research (RISKESDA) 2013 shows there are still 10,2% of babies with LBW, which is less than 2,500 grams. Neonatal death because LBW is basically affected by the nutritional status of pregnant women. This study aims to determine the relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women and the  incidence  of  LBW. This  quantitative  research  uses  a  case  control  approach  using  a  retrospective approach. The population in this study were mothers who had given birth to babies during the last two years (2016-2017). The sampling technique uses total sampling for control cases by using a ratio of 1: 1 for the case group of 40: 40 samples. Analysis using Chi Square with p value 0,000 (OR=3,500, CI 95%=2,313-5,296). There is a relationship between nutritional status of pregnant women and the incidence of LBW. Health Technology Assessment (HTA) which can seek 1000 first day of life can be a breakthrough in assessing and providing interventions of nutrition in families, especially in pregnant women.
Prenatal yoga for physical and psychological health during women’s pregnancy: a scoping review Migita Vidia Amita; Elsye Maria Rosa; Anjarwati Anjarwati; Cesa Septiana Pratiwi
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4, No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v4i2.2720

Abstract

Throughout pregnancy, women’s pregnancy will undergo physical and psychological changes. Prenatal yoga can train pregnant women physically, psychologically and spiritually for pregnancy and preparation for childbirth. For reviewing the evidence related to the impacts of prenatal yoga on the physical and psychological features of women’s pregnancy. The arrangement of scoping review adopted using Scoping Review PRISMA-ScR. The inclusion criteria for choosing relevant articles were based on original articles published between 2010 until 2020 from database sources namely Wiley Online Library, PubMed, and EBSCO, and free access articles available in full-text format. Form 2,548 data selection using PRISMA ScR have obtained 14 articles which fulfilled the inclusion criteria and for critical appraisal using the Joanna Riggs Institute tools. Based on 14 articles obtained, nine articles used the randomized controlled trial method, four used the quasi-experiment method, and one used the qualitative focus group discussion method. The result showed two themes: (1) the physical advantages of gentle prenatal yoga for women’s pregnancy were strengthening immunity (Ig A), decreasing the intensity of back pain, and reducing the intensity of leg pain, and (2) the psychological advantages of gentle prenatal yoga for women’s pregnancy as a stress intervention experienced, as an intervention to decrease depression symptoms experienced, discomfort reduction due to sleep disorder, intervention anxiety intervention experienced, decreasing cortisol level, decreasing saliva a-amilase, and enhancing mood. The research finding showed that prenatal yoga is beneficial for women’s pregnancy physically and psychologically as an intervention to the changes those women’s pregnancy during pregnancy.
Virtual learning overview of midwifery students Evi Wahyuntari; Anjarwati Anjarwati
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol 4, No 3 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v4i3.3033

Abstract

WHO's prevention efforts against the spread of COVID-19 are to temporarily stop activities related to crowds, such as on campus so that learning that was originally done face-to-face becomes online or done remotely. This study aimed to determine the description of the implementation of virtual learning for midwifery students. The research method used a descriptive approach carried out on midwifery students at Aisyiyah University Yogyakarta, totaling 218 students in semesters 2, 4, and 6, which were carried out in May 2021 with a sample of 138 students according to the inclusion criteria. Samples taken from the D3 Midwifery study program at Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta semesters 2, 4, and 6 who have done virtual learning. The research instrument used a questionnaire that included basic data and the implementation of online learning. The research data were analyzed descriptively to obtain an overview of virtual learning in midwifery students. The results showed that 127 respondents (92%) agreed with online learning, 124 respondents (89.9%) disagreed with clinical practice learning carried out using online media, 138 respondents (100%) agreed that clinical practice learning during the pandemic was still carried out on the practice field by complying with health protocols. In conclusion, learning during the COVID-19 pandemic for midwifery students who need skills can be carried out by a combination of methods, namely limited face-to-face meetings and the implementation of clinical practice by complying with health protocols.