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All Journal JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Noor Idha Handajani
Universitas Airlangga
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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Association between Stretching Exercise with Virtual Reality Game and Over Head Pulley of Frozen Shoulder Patients Donny Gunawan1, Reni Hendrarati Kusharyaningsih1, Noor Idha Handajani1
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 2 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i2.3138

Abstract

Background and Objective: Frozen Shoulder (FS) or adhesive capsulitis is the most common musculoskeletal condition that causes pain and extensive restriction of joint motion. Virtual Reality (VR) provides a new option that is expected to help the rehabilitation program. The objective of the study was to compare the effect of stretching exercises with virtual reality games (VRG) and Over Head Pulley (OHP) through shoulder joint motion range (JMR) improvement and functional ability of FS. Method: This research was conducted on July to September 2012, in Medical Rehabilitation Outpatient Unit of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya. The samples were frozen shoulder patients. These inclusion criteria were new or old unilateral FS patients, the limitations of shoulder JMR both passive and active, with a minimum limit of 30 ° compared to normal shoulder JMR at least 2 shoulder movements, flexion and abduction between 6 weeks to 6 months, aged 35-65 years. Result: The One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test on the age range obained no significant differences (p = 0.418), the chi-square test on the sexes showed no significant differences (p = 1,000). The median of pleasure after treatment with the Mann-Whitney Test showed a non-significant difference (p = 0.317). Conclusion: Stretching exercises compared with VGR exercises in FS patients provided the same benefits of stretching with the OHP on improvement.
Effects of the Use Knee-Ankle-Foot Orthosis on Proprioception Function Change in Healthy Adult Male Nuralam Sam1, Andriati1, Noor Idha Handajani1
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 2 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i2.3205

Abstract

Background: Proprioception includes joint position and motion. Sensory information, central processes, and neuromuscular control are important in improving joint stability. The effective use of knee joint orthosis on knee joint performance, balance and coordination is still highly controversial and has slight information on the effect of the orthotic use on proprioceptive function. Objective: To analyze the effect of knee orthosis on proprioception function in adult male health’s subjects. Method: This study used an experimental research with pre-post study design. The sample of this study was the male patient of Physical and Rehabilitation treatment that met inclusion criteria. The data was taken by consecutive sampling in February 2017. The subjects were 11 healthy male adults who aged of 21-40 years old that meeting the inclusion criteria. All the subjects were measured proprioception function before and at 30 minutes using knee orthosis. Joint position sense (JPS) and time to detect passive movement (TTDPM), were measured by the cybex isokinetic dynamometer tool to measure the function of proprioception. Result: All the mean values of JPS before and at 30 minutes by using orthosis on both sides did not statistically show a significant difference (p >0.05), except at the corner of the JPS 60° on the right-sided knee (p <0.05). It meant TTDPM before and during 30 minutes using orthosis on both sides of the knee also did not show a significant difference (p >0.05). Conclusion: The use of ambulatory knee-ankle-foot orthosis caused the change in proprioception (JPS) at the right side 60o knee angle on the subject before and at 30 minutes using knee orthosis.
Correlation of Age, Sex, and Symptoms to Number of Problematic Joints in Children with Idiopathic Juvenile Arthritis Made Retna Paramita Savitri; Azwin Mengindra Putera; Noor Idha Handajani
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14791

Abstract

Background: Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) is a rare case in Asia, including Indonesia. Objective:Analyze the correlation between age, sex, and symptoms on the number of joint problems in children withJIA symptoms. Methods: This study used a retrospective design from January 2016 to December 2019.The data collecting in this study was included age, sex, symptoms, and the number of joint problems. Theanalysis used was multiple linear regression with p <0.05. Results: The correlation between sex (? = 0.015;95% CI -0.002 – 0.002; p = 0.916), age (? = 0.015; 95% CI -0.197 – 0.291; p = 0.916) to the number ofjoint problems was not significant. While, the correlation between symptoms and the number of joints withproblems was significant, which included swelling (? = 1.012; 95% CI 0.243 – 1.782; p = 0.011), fever(? = 1.000; 95% CI 0.082 – 1.918; p = 0.034), and pain. (? = 0.931; 95% CI 0.082 – 1.918; p = 0.007).Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between symptoms and the number of problem joints whileage and sex are not significant
Clinical Profile of Drooling in Cerebral Palsy Patients at Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya Period January 1st, 2016 – December 31st, 2017 Baiq Dwi Hadiatul Azmi; Noor Idha Handajani; I Gusti Made Reza Gunadi Ranuh
JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/juxta.V11I22020.56-60

Abstract

Introduction: Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive neurological motor disorder. The incidence of CP in developed countries is around 2 to 2.5/1,000 births. Drooling is a condition when the saliva comes out of the mouth uncontrollably. The number of drooling cases can be estimated to be 10-37% in children with CP. This study aimed to examine and analyze the clinical profile of drooling in CP patients who visited Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya period January 1st, 2016 - December 31st, 2017 according to their ages, gender, CP types, swallowing disorders, speech disorders, and nutritional status.Methods: This study used a retrospective analytical method, and used the patients' medical record data at Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya period January 1st, 2016 - December 31st, 2017.Results: There were 45 subjects consisted of 23 men and 22 women. The peak incidence occurred in the 1-5 years age range. Whereas the most type of CP were quadriplegic spastic. There were 7 patients (15.6%) who suffered swallowing disorders, while speech disorders dominated the pattern of symptoms in the sample (95.6%). A total of 21 people or 52.5% of patients with CP and having clinical manifestations of drooling had good nutritional status. Conclusion: In this study, we can conclude that peak incidence of CP was mostly in the 1-5 years old range, and quadriplegic spastic was the most popular types of CP. Speech disorders dominated the pattern of symptoms. 
Characteristics of Atrial Fibrillation Based On Age, Sex, and Etiology Barizatul Husniyah; Bambang Herwanto; Noor Idha Handajani
JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/juxta.V11I22020.86-89

Abstract

Introduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one type of arrhythmia that occurs frequently to patients in the last decade. AF patients have five times higher risk to stroke and death, and they also have two times higher risk compared to others. A correct selection of governance in AF could result in better prognosis of the patients. The aim of this study was to explain AF of the outpatients in Department of Cardiology of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in February 2018, so that it can detect early AF and prevent further advanced complications. Methods: This research was descriptive method design. The population and sample of this study included all of the patients who had AF and came to out-patient care in Department of Cardiology of Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya in February 2018. This research was real-time total sampling and was analyzed descriptively.Results: In this study, 60 samples which were suitable to the criteria were gained with the numbers of 25 males (41.7%) and 35 females (58.3%). AF attacked more patients in age 51-60 years old (31.7%). The most common etiology of AF is rheumatic heart disease (60%).Conclusion: Most of AF patients in this study were 51-60 years old, female, and were caused by rheumatic heart disease. With the lack information, it still needed further studies with more complete data for better accuracy.
Profile of Elderly COVID-19 Patients at Indrapura Field Hospital, Surabaya Mahdian, Haidar; Triyono, Erwin Astha; Handajani, Noor Idha; Kartina, Leny
JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/juxta.V16I12025.7-13

Abstract

Highlights: Elderly patients with comorbidities are more vulnerable to coronavirus disease (COVID-19) because it can cause a higher mortality rate and a poor prognosis. Most of the elderly COVID-19 patients who were given symptomatic treatment were cured.   Abstract Introduction: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a pathogen that causes coronavirus disease (COVID-19). The elderly, especially those with comorbidities, are vulnerable to COVID-19. This study aimed to determine the profile of elderly patients with COVID-19 and to provide valuable data for further research. Methods: This was a retrospective descriptive study of 132 (n=132) elderly COVID-19 patients at Indrapura Field Hospital, Surabaya, between April and October 2021. The clinical profile was determined by collecting medical record data from Indrapura Field Hospital, Surabaya. All statistical data analyses were conducted using the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) for Macintosh version 25.0. Results: This study indicated that among 132 (n=132) elderly patients, the predominated age range was 61–63 years old (37.12%), and most of the patients were males (57.6%). The majority of the patients' occupations were private employees, and hypertension was the main comorbidity in elderly patients (52.3%). Most patients experienced mild symptoms (46.2%), with the most common complaint being a productive cough (42.4%). All of the patients had no antiviral, antibacterial, or corticosteroid therapy. There were 73 patients (55.3%) who had been hospitalized for less than 10 days, with most of the patients (78.79%) cured and allowed to go home. Conclusion: The majority of patients at Indrapura Field Hospital, Surabaya, were elderly male patients, with hypertension being the most common comorbidity. Most patients exhibited mild symptoms, mainly a productive cough, and showed significant improvement with symptomatic, isolation, relaxation, nutrition, and observation (SIRNO) therapy, resulting in a high recovery and discharge rate.
Co-Authors Azwin Mengindra Putera Baiq Dwi Hadiatul Azmi Bambang Herwanto Barizatul Husniyah Erwin Astha Triyono I Gusti Made Reza Gunadi Ranuh Kartina, Leny Made Retna Paramita Savitri Mahdian, Haidar