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Reconstruction of Prevention and Handling of Stunting Policy in Public Health Center Retno Widhiastuti; Mahmutarom HR; Setyo Trisnadi
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14874

Introduction: Indonesia has severe nutritional problems, one of which is stunting. Stunting is a chronicmalnutrition condition caused by many multi-dimensional. According to the Minister of Health Republicof Indonesia No. 43 of 2019 about Public Health Center, Public Health Center Services are part of publicservices and are basic routine health services consisting of Public Health Efforts (UKM) and IndividualHealth Efforts (UKP), one of which is the prevention and handling of stunting in Public Health Center.Demak III Public Health Center is a health center in the city that has an area of 18.78 km with a populationof 38,218 people precisely on the road Cempaka Raya No. 5 Katonsari, Demak consists of 5 villages and1 village namely Kalikondang village, Katonsari, Donorojo, Mangunjiwan, Cabean, and Tempuran. Of thesix villages, Donorejo village is the village that has the highest number of stunting cases compared to othervillages.Research Objectives: The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the reconstruction of preventionand handling of stunting policy in Public Health Center.Research Methods: This research uses the paradigm of constructivism, which is the policies that exist ingovernment agencies can be examined objectively related to accurate data, then constructed through theconcept of law that is only tested again its strength. Methods used with Critical thinking. Critical thinkingis the ability to think clearly and rationally, understand the logical relationship between ideas. The samplingmethod is a non-random sampling technique that is purposive sampling is a way of taking subjects based ona specific goal.Results and Discussion: The description of the reconstruction of prevention and handling of stunting policyin Public Health Center through integration actions with stakeholders of government agencies in the DemakRegency area is still partial. With the policy that is still partial, in the prevention and handling of stunting bycriticizing (critical thinking) existing policies. Prevention and reduction of stunting is carried out by healthworkers through programs with cross-sectors and networks already running.

Pengaruh Penambahan Citronella pada Formalin terhadap Efektivitas Embalming Otot Gastrocnemius Setyo Trisnadi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus November 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/%x

Latar belakang : Penggunaan formalin memiliki efek samping yang berpotensi membahayakan kesehatan serta bau yang ditimbulkan sangat mengganggu lingkungan sekitar. Citronella merupakan salah satu minyak wangi alami yang memiliki sifat antibakteri. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui pengaruh penambahan citronella pada formalin terhadap efektivitas embalming otot gastrocnemius tikus galur Wistar jantan. Metode : Penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan post test only control group design dengan 25 ekor tikus galur wistar jantan dibagi dalam 5 kelompok kemudian didislokasi servikal. Kelompok I disuntikan 10 ml formalin. Kelompok II-V disuntikan campuran formalin-citronella dengan dosis bertingkat. Setiap kelompok diambil jaringan otot gastrocnemius 48 jam post mortem kemudian diamati secara histopatologi dengan mikroskop cahaya dengan pengecatan HE dengan perbesaran 400x. Data dianalisis dengan uji normalitas dan homogenitas kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji Kruskal Wallis dan Mann Whitney. Penelitian ini telah melewati ethical clearance. Hasil : Gambaran histopatologi otot gastrocnemius tikus galur wistar jantan yang diberi formalin 48 jam post mortem adalah 1,88±3,67% sedangkan pada campuran formalin-citronella 2,5 ml adalah 18,11±10,01%, pada campuran formalin-citronella 5 ml adalah 4,82± 3,45%, pada campuran formalin-citronella 7,5 ml adalah 17,54±10,71% dan pada campuran formalin-citronella 10 ml adalah 26,92±22,72%. Hasil uji Kruskal Wallis menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan p=0,009 (p

The Influence of Blue Butterfly Pea Flower (Clitoria Ternatea) Gel Extract on Interleukin-10 (IL-10) and Glutathione Peroxidase (GPx) Levels Siti Asichah; Titiek Sumarawati; Setyo Trisnadi
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 3 (July 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v7i2.1418

Long-term exposure to Ultraviolet B (UV-B) radiation causes increased skin darkening owing to a reaction to oxidative stress leading to elevated levels of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS). Excessive ROS induces signal transduction and stimulates the transcription factor NF-kβ, an inflammatory mediator. Butterfly flower extract has high antioxidant levels, inhibiting ROS production and reducing inflammatory conditions, hindering MMP, preventing fibroblast cell apoptosis, and inhibiting collagen degradation. However, the role of butterfly pea flowers on IL-10 and GPx gene levels in melasma skin due to UV-B exposure is unclear. This research aims to assess the effectiveness of applying Blue Butterfly Pea Flower Extract Gel on the level of the IL-10 and GPx genes in Wistar rat strains exposed to UV-B. The UV-B-experimental research with the post-test control group. Groups K2, K3, and K4 were each exposed to UV-B at 302 nm with a MED of 160 mJ/cm2, while group K1 was the healthy group. K3 was given 5% butterfly pea flower gel, K4 was given 10% gel daily for 14 days, and K2 received base gel. On the 21st day, ELISA examined the tissue for IL-10 and GPx levels. The IL-10 gene level in the treatment group increased with higher dosages (K3=83.27±3.11, K4=90.66±4.00) compared to controls (K2=33.26±2.98, K1=104.7±3.26). The relative level of the GPx gene in the treatment group increased along with increasing dose (K3=44.90±1.44, K4=54.09±1.00) compared to the control group (K2=29.54±0.85, K1=62.43±0.85). Administration of butterfly pea flower gel can increase the level of the IL-10 gene and the level of the GPx gene in the skin tissue of mouse models of UV-B light-induced hyperpigmentation.

HUBUNGAN JENIS KEKERASAN MEKANIK DENGAN DERAJAT LUKA Studi Kasus Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga di RS Bhayangkara Semarang Periode Januari–Desember 2024 Naurah Nazhifah Dzatunnuha; Setyo Trisnadi
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Februari 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i2.1659

Domestic violence is a public health problem that continues to occur and causes physical and psychological impacts on victims. One of the most common forms of violence is mechanical violence, which can result in various degrees of injury. This study aimed to determine the relationship between types of mechanical violence and the degree of injury among domestic violence victims at Bhayangkara Hospital Semarang from January to December 2024. This study was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of all domestic violence victims examined and documented with visum et repertum during the study period. Data were collected from medical records and forensic reports. The variables analyzed were types of mechanical violence and degree of injury. Data analysis was conducted using Chi-Square test with significance level p<0.05. The results showed that most domestic violence victims experienced mechanical violence, with bruises and abrasions being the most common injuries. Most injuries were classified as minor injuries. Chi-Square analysis indicated a significant relationship between types of mechanical violence and degree of injury (p<0.05). In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between types of mechanical violence and degree of injury among domestic violence victims at Bhayangkara Hospital Semarang.

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI PENEGAK HUKUM (HAKIM) DENGAN PERSETUJUAN PENERAPAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA MEDIS Tiffanny Pramita Apsari; Setyo Trisnadi
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Mei 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i5.1964

Medical disputes are legal issues in the field of health that require fair and balanced resolution between medical personnel and patients. The Restorative Justice approach emerges as a non-litigation alternative that emphasizes restoring relationships and achieving peaceful agreements between the disputing parties. The success of this approach largely depends on the perception of law enforcers, particularly judges, who hold the authority in resolving such cases. This study analyzes the relationship between the perception of law enforcers (judges) and their approval of the application of Restorative Justice in resolving medical disputes at the North Jakarta District Court. The research employed an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design involving 31 judges as respondents. The results showed that most judges had a good perception of Restorative Justice (87.1%) and the majority agreed with its implementation (83.9%). The Chi-Square test produced a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant relationship between judges’ perception and their level of approval. These findings affirm that judges’ positive understanding of restorative justice principles plays a crucial role in promoting peaceful and humanistic settlement of medical disputes. However, practical implementation still faces challenges such as limited practical experience, lack of regulatory support, and public pressure. Therefore, it is necessary to enhance training and socialization for law enforcers so that the concept of Restorative Justice can be effectively and sustainably implemented.

Hubungan Kejadian Pada Perundungan (bullying) Dengan Dampak Psikologis Mahasiswa Di Lingkungan Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang Nur Makhmudah; Setyo Trisnadi
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Mei 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i5.2017

Bullying in higher education is a serious issue that impacts students' mental health. This study aims to analyze the relationship between bullying incidents and psychological impacts in the form of stress, anxiety, and depression in students of the Faculty of General Medicine, Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang. This study design uses a quantitative approach with an observational analytical cross-sectional design technique. A total of 96 samples were from students of the Faculty of General Medicine, Unissula, in the 2024/2025 academic year. Data were collected through the Olweus bullying questionnaire to measure the level of bullying incidents and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-Y) to assess the level of stress, anxiety, and depression using. Data regarding student identity, such as age, gender, and year, were obtained through information entered in the inform consent on Google Form. Analysis of data on the relationship with stress levels and sleep quality was carried out descriptively using the One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test. The results showed that 74% of respondents experienced moderate bullying, 4.3% experienced moderate depression, 53.1% experienced moderate anxiety, and 47.9% experienced moderate stress. Female respondents reported more psychological impacts than male respondents. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between bullying incidents and the psychological impacts experienced by students. It can be concluded that bullying has a significant psychological impact on students, particularly in the form of stress, anxiety, and depression.

Hubungan Usia Dan Jenis Kelamin Dengan Mortalitas Pada Pasien Dengan Luka Berat Amanda Ayu Lestari; Setyo Trisnadi
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 6 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (Juni 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i6.2192

Serious injuries are a type of injury that has little hope of healing or can be life-threatening. Age and gender in serious injuries increase the risk of patient death. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age and gender with mortality in patients with serious injuries based on Visum et Repertum. This study design was an observational analytic with a cross-sectional design with sampling using the all sampling technique. The sample in this study was 56 samples that met the inclusion criteria including victims of serious injuries and recorded in VeR. This research data was obtained from Visum et Repertum for the period June 2024 - August 2025. Data were analyzed using the Fisher Exact test. Most victims with serious injuries at Bhayangkara Hospital were in the age range of 17-65 years (30 (62.5%) with male gender 33 (66.0%). The results of the Fisher Exact test obtained a p value = 0.698 (p>0.05) for the age variable and a p value = 0.030 (p<0.05) for the gender variable. There is a relationship between gender and mortality. There was no association between age and mortality in victims with serious injuries at Prof. Awaloedin Djamin Bhayangkara Hospital in Semarang City. Males and those aged 17-65 years were more likely to die.

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