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EVALUASI KEMURNIAN GENETIK DENGAN MARKA MIKROSATELIT DAN APLIKASI RIZOBAKTERIA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI DAN MUTU BENIH JAGUNG HIBRIDA Memen Surahman; . Giyanto; Andi Takdir; Awaludin Hipi
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 1 (2012): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

One effort to improve of high-quality of maize seed were the development and application of methods for genetic quality testing, such as SSR marker. Another effort was used of rhizobacteria for increased the availability of nutrients, especially P in the soil. The aim of this study were: 1) Microsatellite markers specific to male and female parents of maize hybrid; 2) Seed genetic purity by using molecular marker; 3) Rhizobacteria that could increase the physiological quality of maize hybrid seed; and 4) Rhizobacteria that could increase the growth of plant and efficiency of fertilizer P. The result showed that: 1) From five markers tested, three markers namely phi96100, phi328175 and phi072 produced polymorphic bands and capable to distinguish parental lines of two maize hybrids. Microsatellite marker phi96100 was specific used for testing genetic purity of cv.Bima-4 and phi072 for cv.Bima-3. While phi328175 was specific markers to both hybrids maize. The test of cv. Bima-3 and Bima-4 indicated that genetic purity of both varieties were 97.5% and 80% respectivelly; 2) Isolates B28 and B46 could increase IV 19% and 22% respectively, and had a high speed of growth compared controls; 3). Isolates B46, B42, B13, P14, P31, AB2, AB3, AB11, ATS4, and ATS5 could increased of germination compared to control; 4) Treatment of rhizobacteri significantly affects on plant height 2, 4 and 6 week after planting (WAP); 5) P fertilizer dosage were not significantly influenced on the number of leaves at 2 and 4 WAP, but significant at 6 WAP. Isolate of B28, B42 and ATS4 were potential for increased of plant growth. 
ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN PROGRAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN BERBASIS BANTUAN KOMODITAS AYAM DI NTB I Putu Cakra Putra Adnyana; Tanda Panjaitan; Luh Gde Sri Astiti; Awaludin Hipi
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Vol. 14 No. 1, 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.434 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2020.v14.i01.p08

Abstract

The medium-term program in agriculture-based poverty alleviation in NTB Province provides 50 chickens per poor household (RTM). There were 12,163 RTM participating in the BEKERJA program in the West and East Praya Districts. The purpose of the assessment is the recommendation option to support the alleviation of poor households based on chicken commodity assistance in NTB after the BEKERJA program. Activities in 2019 in 6 villages in West and East Praya Districts, Central Lombok District, NTB Province. Data collected through study, survey, FGD, tabulated then analyzed descriptively, stakeholder analysis. Generally the BEKERJA program increases RTM capacity in KUB chicken farming, improves RTM nutrition through the consumption of eggs and chicken meat, there are business opportunities for KUB chickens.