Timbul Haryono
Universitas Gadjah Mada

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KESINAMBUNGAN DAN PROSES TRANSMISI KELENTANGAN DALAM KONTEKS RITUAL MASYARAKAT DAYAK BENUAQ DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Eli Irawati; Wisma Nugraha; Timbul Haryono
SELONDING Vol 11, No 11 (2017): MARET 2017
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (663.562 KB) | DOI: 10.24821/selonding.v11i11.2958

Abstract

Transmission is one of the notable issues due to its role in the continuity of local-traditional musical practices across the globe. This paper aims to explore the transmission of kelentangan music and its link with the continuity of the music.Using ethnographic approach, this study deal with kelentangan not merely as musical sound but as a results of music making and varius activities in the daily life of Benuaq people. This study shows that, firstly, transmission of knowledge and skilss od kelentangan occurred between penu’ung to penu’ung and between penu’ung and its audiences. The second, kelentangan is closely tied with the extra-musical contexts. There has been no specific learning institution in Dayak Benuaq culture to the teaching and learning of the music. The third, the transmission of kelentangan not only generates the regenerations of its musicians, but also of its audiences. Last but not least, transmission has been one of notable elemets of the continuity of music. Transmission however cannot be operating in itself. It instead closely tied to various extra-musical context and activities in the life of Benuaq people, ranging from profane to the sacred one. In other words, it is located in the ecosystem of culture of Benuaq people. The transmission of kelentangan takes place in part due Benuaq peopleare still remain conduct their culture in line with their ancestors life in the past. Thus, to maintain the continuity of kelentangan music means to maintain the ecosystem of culture of Benuaq people.  Keywords: Kelentangan, Transmission, Continuity, Contexts, Ecosystem of Culture
Andung-Andung Mate di Ranto Rosmegawaty Tindaon; GR Lono Lastoro Simatupang; Victor Ganap; Timbul Haryono
Resital: Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan (Journal of Performing Arts) Vol 19, No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1402.169 KB) | DOI: 10.24821/resital.v19i1.2451

Abstract

This study aims to understand the song of Mate di Ranto from a musicological perspective. The main data of this research is the song of Mate di Ranto by Poster Sihotang. The analysis was done by observing the melody and the lyrics of the song. Based on the research it is concluded that the song of Mate di Ranto is a song of Toba people with the genre of andung-andung, which is a melancholic nuance and has a meaning as an expression of sadness. This song is inspired by the andung-andung of death ceremony. This song is the result of a blend of traditional singing style of andung-andung and popular music singing styles. This song uses a combo band accompaniment which is composed by combining elements of pop music and traditional Toba music.
Analisis Fungsi Pakaian Karnaval di Yogyakarta Menurut Roland Barthes dan Fungsi Seni Edmund Burke Felmand Deni Setiawan; Timbul Haryono; M. Agus Burhan
Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 3 (2015): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v6i3.3368

Abstract

Carnival clothing is one form of artists’ creativities in fine art, created in various functions. Those functions are viewed based on utility value and the purpose that consistently are embedded in an art work. In addition, several functions of carnival clothing were constructed on the basis of social and cultural conditions that are effective in a certain place. Each and every type of clothing raises perception to everyone else who sees it. Promotion of fashion style and industry through carnival clothing results in diverse perceptions acceptable to the viewers. Audience’s perceptions are also not apart from the key functions, social ones, and the physical ones of those carnival clothings themselves. Those three functions are the common ones of each art work created as communication tool with everyone else. The carnival clothings are communication tools of the fashion designer to the customers, communication between one customer and another one. On the carnival clothing there are also sources of knowledge science, history, technology, and many other explainable meanings. Through carnival clothings, the detectable issues in physical and non-physical structures are identifiable as well as they play role as the space to make more exploration on the dynamics of a community culture. This article aims to answer the functions of carnival clothing, using aesthetic approach, through the theory of clothing functions Roland Barthes and Edmund Burke Feldman’s art functions. 
Sumbangan Budaya Islam dalam Pelestarian Seni Pertunjukan dan Seni Rupa Tradisional di Jawa Timbul Haryono
Jurnal Kajian Seni Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kajian Seni Vol 4 No 1 November 2017
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.415 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jksks.38343

Abstract

Genuine culture or prehistoric culture, such as: Nusantara, is a culture that was not influenced by foreign culture. However, the development stimulates possibility of culture mixing. The mixing process between that is a dialogical process, which placed the local culture as non-passive culture. The arrival (or expansion, ed) of Islamic culture in Java does not ruin the culture that existed (pre Islamic era), but there was a mixing or acculturation. This paper deals with various wayang as the material of the mixing dialogue. The conclusion of this case is the diffusion or spreading Islamic Art adopted pre-Islam element with cultural acculturation, then the continuity of Javanese culture keep continues. In other hand, the existence of traditional art is maintained.
Permainan Stereotipe Gender: Studi Kasus Performativitas dalam Pertunjukan Wayang Kulit Ki Seno Nugroho Indah Ayu Fitria; Timbul Haryono; Vissia Ita Yulianto
Wayang Nusantara: Journal of Puppetry Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/wayang.v5i1.5181

Abstract

AbstractThis paper discusses sinden’s role and position in shadow puppet shows in the current era, with a case study of sinden on ki Seno Nugroho’s show. Butler’s gender performance theory is used to look at the performance power of sinden-sinden Ki Seno Nugroho (Apri-Mimin “the male sinden duo”and Elisha “sulawesi sinden”). Butler in theory stated that gender performanceivity was initiated to dismantle the problem of gender construction hierarchy. The gender body readed as the actor in the role. The role is performed in accordance with the manuscript he has received, while the manuscript itself is an analogy of social norms and constructions. The gender body becomes an actor who plays a role in accordance with the applicable gender law, in order to play a good role, it performs gender actions continuously and repeatedly, so that these actions establish and become gender identity. Meanwhile, the multi-sited ethnography method allows researchers to penetrate the potential of data not only on direct observation, but through other areas virtually from online sites, such as social media and Youtube sites. The data obtained successfully traced the interweaving of KSN and sinden interactions, as well as narrating the performanceivity of Apri- Mimin and Elisha built through language games. A reading of Judith Butler’s theory of gender performanceivity suggests that sinden’s performance power with the role of “male sinden duo” and “Sulawesi sinden” was built through the stereotypical imagination of gender ethnicity represented in the form of language games. On the other hand, sinden’s performanceivity is easily commodified by the puppeteer as the leader of the puppet show to gain popularity and economic benefits.AbstrakTulisan ini membahas peran dan posisi sinden dalam pertunjukan wayang kulit di era kekinian, dengan studi kasus sinden pada pertunjukan Ki Seno Nugroho. Teori performativitas gender Butler digunakan untuk melihat daya performance sinden-sinden Ki Seno Nugroho (Apri-Mimin “duo sinden banci”dan Elisha“sinden Sulawesi”). Butler dalam teorinya menyatakan bahwa performativitas gender digagas untuk membongkar persoalan hierarki konstruksi gender. Tubuh gender dibaca sebagaimana aktor yang sedang berperan. Peran tersebut dilakukan sesuai dengan naskah yang telah ia terima, sedangkan naskah sendiri adalah analogi dari norma dan konstruksi sosial. Tubuh gender menjadi aktor yang berperan sesuai dengan hukum gender yang telah berlaku, utuk dapat berperan dengan baik, ia melakukan tindakan gender secara terus menerus dan berulang, sehingga tindakan-tindakan itu menubuh dan menjadi identitas gender. Sementara itu, metode multi-sited ethnography memungkinkan peneliti merambah potensi data tidak saja pada pengamatan langsung, melainkan melalui wilayah yang lain secara virtual dari situs online, seperti media sosial dan situs Youtube. Data yang diperoleh berhasil merunut jalinan interaksi KSN dan para sinden, serta menarasikan performativitas Apri-Mimin dan Elisha yang dibangun melalui permainan bahasa. Pembacaan atas teori performativitas gender Judith Butler mengemukakan bahwa daya performativitas sinden dengan peran sebagai “duo sinden pria” dan “sinden Sulawesi” dibangun melalui imajinasi stereotipe etnisitas gender yang direpresentasikan dalam bentuk permainan bahasa. Di sisi lain, performativitas sinden dengan mudah dikomodifikasi oleh dalang sebagai pemimpin pertunjukan wayang untuk mendulang popularitas dan keuntungan ekonomi.