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PERUBAHAN PENYELENGGARAAN PESTA PERKAWINAN DAN PUDARNYA SOLIDARITAS SOSIAL MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN: STUDI KASUS DI KABUPATEN SOLOK Rahmiatil Fitri; Elfitra Elfitra; Maihasni Maihasni
JISPO : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 2 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 2 2019
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), FISIP, UIN Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i2.6208

Abstract

This article will discuss the link between social change and social solidarity. The discussion will focus on the form of social changes on marriage ceremony on social solidarity within Minangkabau rural communities. Based on a study in a nagari in Solok district in West Sumatra this article will convey the form of marriage ceremony changes that occurred in the nagari and consequently to the sustainability of the mechanism of maintaining the solidarity of relatives in the nagari community. It will be shown that the marriage ceremony changed from previously fully organized by relatives working together from preparing facilities to serving food and drink, and decorate the party location into the use of Wedding Service services that took over the preparation of party facilities, decorate the party location, and bridal makeup. This change is welcomed by the community, but the presence of Wedding Service  has reduced the involvement of kin members in the preparation and holding of a marriage feast and this then disrupts the mechanism of social solidarity sustainability within the kinship group.
PELESTARIAN TRADISI LOKAL DALAM UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN HARMONI (Studi Pada Masyarakat Nagari Koto Baru, Kecamatan Luhak Nan Duo, Kabupaten Pasaman Barat) Syafnal Syafnal; Jendrius Jendrius; Elfitra Elfitra
JISPO : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 9, No 1 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 1 2019
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), FISIP, UIN Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i1.4594

Abstract

The diversity of religions found in the New Koto Nagari does not lead to inter-religious conflict. This is because the local people preserve local traditions that are derived from the habits of their elders. Harmonious relations between religious communities are created through the practices of local traditions of village consultation, village clean, celebration of as-syuro day, kenduri and commemoration of August 17. Local tradition serves as a special mechanism that can prevent the community from possible conflicts between religious communities and is able to clean up the chaotic community atmosphere. Local traditions contribute to resolving several inter-religious conflicts, such as: Conflict of establishment of Kosta Beach church and widening of the terrace of the Mahakaraya Holy Family church, conflict of pig breeding in Jorong and Jakarya Mahakarya, and conflict in organizing blood donor activities in the Holy Family Mahakarya church.
Langkah Progresif Peningkatan Akreditasi Sekolah: Studi SMP di Kota Padang Ira Novelia; Azwar Azwar; Elfitra Elfitra
FOKUS Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jf.v4i2.1093

Abstract

Accreditation is the recognition and assessment of the authorities on the quality of education in the educational institution. This recognition or assessment is to provide assurance to the community that the institution is feasible and becomes the main reference for the learning process to occur, so that the output is guaranteed and can be used by the community of graduates of the educational institution. Basically, the school always strives to improve the accreditation of its school with the aim that the school gets an accreditation rating that is better than the accreditation value of the previous five years. Therefore, the school is trying to prepare well all the things needed in school accreditation, starting from the preparation stage to the implementation stage of school accreditation. The purpose of this study was to determine the school's efforts to improve school accreditation. This research uses a double hermeneutic approach which is none other than the qualitative research subtype of Giddens with this type of research being descriptive. This study found that the efforts made by the school accreditation team in both SMP Negeri 9 Padang and SMP Negeri 36 Padang were the same effort. The efforts included: filling the accreditation instrument and the accreditation supporting data and information collection (IPDIP) instrument. prepare all accreditation documents and supporting information (IPDIP) of accreditation, complete school accreditation documents / data, take time before going home or on holidays to prepare school accreditation documents, appoint more professional teachers in PBM to be assessed as accreditation assessors, complete facilities and school infrastructure, decorating the accreditation assessment room as attractive as possible, inviting the school committee on the day of the school accreditation assessment
Masyarakat Konsumsi dan Simulasi Pengunjung Coffee Shop Janji Jiwa di Kota Padang M. Abdi Azzara; Azwar Azwar; Elfitra Elfitra
SOCIUS Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Socius: Journal of Sociology Research and Education, Universitas Negeri Pa
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/scs.v8i2.366

Abstract

Janji Jiwa merupakan coffee shop paling popular, dan Sumatera Barat sebagai salah satu Provinsi dengan jumlah peminum serta kunjungan coffee shop tertinggi secara nasional. Sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian maka tulisan ini akan membahas mengenai motif-motif konsumsi serta konstruksi gaya hidup konsumerisme di kalangan pengunjung coffee shop Janji Jiwa di Kota Padang. Untuk menganalisis data yang terkumpul peneliti menggunakan perspektif Jean P Baudrillard terkait masyarakat konsumsi. Metode yang digunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan tipe penelitian studi kasus (single case study). Pemilihan informan dilakukan secara purposive sampling dengan jumlah informan 9 orang yang terdiri dari informan pelaku dan informan pengamat. Untuk analisis data, peneliti menggunakan analisis interaktif Miles dan Huberman, untuk menjamin validitas dan reliabilitas data maka peneliti melakukan uji triangulasi data. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan adanya pergeseran motif konsumsi dimana konsumsi yang terjadi bukan didasari pada motif-motif pemenuhan kebutuhan biologis, melainkan sebagai bentuk aktualisasi diri dalam rangka signifikansi dan klasifikasi sosial. Terbentuknya pandangan imajiner dan konstruksi gaya hidup konsumerisme tidak terlepas dari hukum kausalitas yang kompleks dan beragam, ditinjau dari aspek nilai tanda, logika sosial konsumsi, ruang sosial, dan media tontonan. Keseluruhan aspek tersebut sarat akan simulasi dan simulasi tersebut diproduksi ulang baik dalam bentuk abstrak maupun konkrit. Fakta ini merupakan bukti irasionalitas masyarakat kontemporer kedalam bentuk perilaku konsumtif.
Social Rehabilitation Constraintsin Children Facing the Laws Management Prike Ningrum; Elfitra Elfitra; Bob Alfiandi
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 7, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 30E/KPT/201
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.118 KB) | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v7i2.2826

Abstract

Program rehabilitasi sosial Anak Berhadapan dengan Hukum (ABH) merupakan upaya pemerintah untuk pemenuhan hak-hak dasar ABH selama di Lembaga Penyelenggaraan Kesejahteraan Sosial yaitu Panti Sosial Asuhan Anak Bina Remaja Budi Utama. Terdapat kendala PSAABR melaksanakan rehabilitasi sosial ABH. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kendala-kendala apa yang dialami oleh PSAABR dalam rehabilitasi sosial ABH. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori strukturasi yang dipelopori oleh Anthony Giddens yang memfokuskan pada hubungan dualitas antara agen dan struktur. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan hermeneutika ganda sebagai salah satu sub tipe riset kualitatif. Artikel ini akan menunjukkan bahwa kendala-kendala yang dihadapi pengelola PSAABR dalam rehabilitasi sosial ABH adalah kurangnya sumber daya manusia, minimnya anggaran dana untuk ABH, sarana dan prasarana yang kurang memadai, serta kurangnya pemahaman pengelola terkait metode penanganan ABH.Kata kunci: Anak,  Hukum, Rehabilitasi, Sosial
KOMUNIKASI LINGKUNGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN KAWASAN WISATA (Studi Deskriptif Pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan di Kawasan Wisata Mandeh) Aulira M Tan; Sarmiati Sarmiati; Elfitra Elfitra
Jurnal Komunikasi Vol 13, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi UTM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.644 KB) | DOI: 10.21107/ilkom.v13i2.5300

Abstract

Enviromental problem that occur currently are increasingly damaging to the nature in tourist area of Mandeh by forest burning, mangroves hoarding, and the contamination that happens to the sea. Therefore, it needs a serious effort to build and increasing the concern of people around towards the environment to minimalizing the decrease in enviromental quality. This research using qualitative method by descriptive approaches to get the communication goals from Pesisir Selatan Enviromental Services towards the enviromental damage in tourist area of Mandeh. The relevancy of enviromental communication as an effort to communicate the enviromental sustainability, the researcher using communication planning theory that can help to build the awareness and concern for the society or industry in the enviromental surroundings. The result of this research shows that DLH (Pesisir Selatan enviromental services) using communication planning during their activity according to the 8 steps of enviromental communication, but it has not been done massively. Besides through a direct activity with the society such as socialization, training, coaching, forum group discussion and enviromental community, DLH also using media to share the information to the society such as using radio, SPM TV, the billboard, sign of prohibition and online media. Another finding obtained through communication planning analyze from DLH is they know the behaviour of society, knowing the potential of enviromental impact, and providing the options and direction, it turns out among them there is the existence of word of mouth in society.
Resolusi Konflik Konsumen di Kota Padang Ovy Riana Irawan; Zuldesni Zuldesni; Elfitra Elfitra
Jurnal Sosiologi Andalas Vol 7 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jsa.7.2.127-141.2021

Abstract

Consumer conflict is the reality of capitalistic society. To resolve this, the Indonesian government established the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency (BPSK). The article answers the question of how BPSK involve in resolving a consumer conflict in Padang Cuty. Using qualitative approach, the results show that in resolving conflicts, the involvement of BPSK is based on the degree of desire of the parties. BPSK uses three mechanism: Reconcilisation, mediation, and arbitrase. Among the three methods, there are different degrees of intervention of BPSK in accordance with the agreement and wishes of both parties to the dispute. For conciliation and mediation, this stage is more characteristic of BPSK, namely conducting discussions first to relieve and take a good path for both parties without a complicated and binding trial. If both parties fail to make peace, then arbitration is the last resort to resolve the issue.
Ntino Ngasuh Cucung: Dari Kultural, Pola Asuh Tradisional Hingga Penyebab Stunting Toni Heriawan; Azwar Azwar; Elfitra Elfitra
Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Religion and Society Studies (InTReSt)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36256/ijrs.v3i2.239

Abstract

This study aims to provide a new perspective in preventing stunting phenomena that occur in the community. This article is the result of a qualitative research conducted in Koto Tengah-Semurup, Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province. The data collection technique in this article uses in-depth interviews with a number of families whose children are stunted. The data in this article were analyzed using qualitative analysis starting from data reduction, data display to interpretation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that stunting is not only caused by the upbringing of a small family, but also the upbringing of an extended family, namely Ntino (grandmother). This parenting pattern arises because it is caused by the socio-cultural structure prevailing in society. With this socio-cultural structure, every child is raised with very traditional upbringing patterns, especially in diet. The conclusion of this article is that the occurrence of stunting is not only due to faulty parenting from the nuclear family, but also due to the social structure that gives birth to traditional parenting practices.
Conflict on the Determination and Confirmation of the Boundary of Nagari Sungai Buluh District, Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency Rian Ramadhana; Elfitra; Bob Alfiandi
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 3 No 1 (2021): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.209 KB) | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v3i1.265

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the reasons for refusal to define and confirm the boundaries of the area in Nagari Sungai Buluh. This article is based on a qualitative case study conducted using in-depth interviews and observation data collection methods. The conflict between Nagari Sungai Buluh and Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan has occurred since the issuance of Minister of Home Affairs Regulation (Permendagri) number 45 of 2016 concerning the establishment and confirmation of village boundaries which mandates each local government to establish and confirm village boundaries. Based on the regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs, Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan has determined the boundaries of the administrative area with the original village before the expansion, namely Nagari Sungai Buluh (main), this can be seen from the 2012 customary density decision letter of the nagari, but when it will confirm the boundaries These problems arise, one of which is not receiving the results of the initial agreement.
APPLICATION OF THE THREE ROTHMAN EMPOWERMENT MODELS IN COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT ACTIVITIES BY THREE NGOs IN WEST SUMATERA Miftah Nurul Azhima; Elfitra Elfitra; Indraddin Indraddin
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v11i2.6152

Abstract

The NGO certainly has its own way of carrying out community empowerment activities. When asked what model of empowerment was used by the three NGOs in West Sumatra, they basically built all the empowerment models, including the Rothman Empowerment model. After further investigation, the application of the Rothman empowerment model to the empowerment program carried out by NGOs was not fully implemented by the NGOs Jemari Sakato, YCM-M and LP2M. The three NGOs only used several indicators of the Rothman empowerment model in the empowerment program carried out by the NGO. For this reason, it is necessary to explain how the application of the Rothman empowerment model was carried out by the three NGOs considered that not all indicators of the empowerment model could be realized by NGOs. The purposes of this research were to describe the implementation of Rothman’s Model on every empowerment program which held by the NGOs. To describe the data collected, the researcher uses the perspective “Rothman's Three Models of Community Organizing”. This Researched used qualitative approach. The selection of informants was done by using purposive sampling technique and data collected techniques with in-depth interviews, observations, and document studies. The results from this research are the NGO of Jemari Sakato used Locality Development as its model of Rothman, YCM-M used Social Planning model of Rothman, and LP2M used Social Action Model of Rothman with nine indicators. This research has never been done before by other authors