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All Journal Studia Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal

Muhammad Syahbudi

UIN Sumatera Utara

Author-ID : 2486236

Religion Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

Published : 5 Documents Claim Missing Document

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Articles

PERAN HOME INDUSTRI EMPING MELINJO DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA (Studi Kasus: Desa Purbaganda Kecamatan Pematang Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun) Leni Lestari Simatupang; Zuhrina M. Nawawi; Muhammad Syahbudi
Studia Economica : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam STUDIA ECONOMICA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam | Vol. VII | No. 2 | 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bahwa adanya peran home industry emping melinjo yang ada di Desa Purbaganda dalam mencari tahu hasil pendapatan ibu rumah tangga sebelum dan sesudah bekerja di home industry emping melinjo di Desa Purbaganda Kecamatan Pematang Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Kualitatif. Pengumpulan data berupa wawancara secara mendalam (indepth interview) dan metode campuran T-test. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah Metode Campuran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya perubahan ekonomi antara ibu rumah tangga yang bekerja sehingga mereka bisa membantu perekonomian keluarga mereka demi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari maupun yang lainnya. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan uji t (paired sample t test), menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil sebelum dan sesudah di dalam peran home industry. Untuk melihat nilai t-tabel maka didasarkan pada derajat kebebasan (dk), yang besarnya adalah N-1, yaitu 24-1 = 23. taraf signifikan 5% diperoleh ttabel = -1,714. Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji t (paired sample t-test), maka dapat diperoleh hasil bahwa thitung lebih besar dari ttabel yaitu ttabel yaitu -6.166 > -1.714 dan Sig. (2 tailed) = 0,000 < 0,05, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi dapat disimpulkan ada Pengaruh Peran Home industry dalam Meningkatkan Penghasilan Ibu Rumah Tangga

Operasional Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (Baznas) Dalam Penghimpunan serta Penyaluran Dana Zakat di Kota Pematangsiantar Tryana Ramadhany Batubara; Muhammad Syahbudi
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2023): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

This study aims to determine the operations of the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) in collecting and distributing zakat funds in Pematangsiantar City. This research method uses two approaches, namely quantitative and qualitative approaches. The results of this study indicate that the distribution of zakat funds at the Pematangsiantar BAZNAS office is still in the nature of distributing zakat funds in a consumptive way, namely zakat funds given to mustahiq to be used in meeting the necessities of life as is the case with clothing, food and so on. And these consumptive zakat funds cannot be used as productive zakat funds or the development of zakat funds by means of business, for example, they are only used to fulfill basic needs in daily life. Supporters and obstacles in the collection and distribution of zakat funds are still lacking in facilities, both facilities and human resources who are ready to pick up donors and look for donors, then there is still a lack of awareness of muzakki in fulfilling their zakat obligations. Keywords: BAZNAS, Collection, Distribution and Operations

Pengaruh Harga Gabah terhadap Kesejahteraan Petani di Sumatera Utara pada Tahun 2020-2021 Satria Abdillah Ilman; Muhammad Syahbudi
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2023): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

One of the keys to the growth of the agricultural sector is the level of welfare enjoyed by farmers. The purpose of this study is to find out how the welfare of farmers in North Sumatra will be affected by the price of grain in 2020-2021. In accordance with the research design, quantitative descriptive research will be used to conduct this research. This kind of research is quantitative. That secondary data is used. The Central Bureau of Statistics provides information for this (BPS). The data analysis technique used Multiple Linear Regression Test with SPSS application. The results showed that the probability value. Tcount of the dry milled grain variable (X1) is 0.019 < from 0.05 so that the milled dry grain variable has a significant effect on the farmer's exchange rate variable in 2020-2021. The probability value of Tcount of Harvested Dry Grain (X2) is 0.966 > from 0.05 so that the Harvested Dry Grain variable has no effect on the Farmer's Exchange Rate variable (Y) in 2020-2021. The calculated F probability value (sig.) above is 0.047 < from the 0.05 significance level (0.047 < 0.05). So it can be said that the Variables of Milled Dry Grain and Harvested Dry Unhusked Simultaneously have a significant effect on Farmers' Exchange Rates in 2020-2021. Keywords: Welfare, Grain

Analisis Efektivitas Program Penyaluran Dana Zakat untuk Beasiswa Bagi Siswa/Mahasiswa Muslim yang Kurang Mampu pada Baznas Kota Pematangsiantar Anugrah Ramanda; Muhammad Syahbudi
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the zakat fund distribution program for scholarships for students or Muslim students or Muslim women who are less fortunate at BAZNAS Pematangsiantar City. This method uses a qualitative and quantitative approach. The results of this study show that the distribution of zakat funds for underprivileged students has been running effectively, according to several benchmarks of effectiveness. Even though there are still deficiencies in channeling zakat funds, the current method carried out by the BAZNAS of Pematangsiantar City is quite right on target for students in Pematangsiantar City. Keywords: Scholarship, Effective, and zakat

Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pendapatan Zakat terhadap Kemiskinan di Sumatra Utara Nurul Hasanah; Maryam Batubara; Muhammad Syahbudi
As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): As-Syirkah: Islamic Economic & Financial Journal
Publisher : Ikatan Da'i Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56672/grrj3p19

This research aims to determine and assess the impact of zakat income and economic growth on poverty in North Sumatra from 2016 to 2020. This quantitative study uses data from 2016 to 2020 regarding zakat income, economic growth and poverty. use of statistical analysis to illustrate how income from zakat and economic growth affect poverty in North Sumatra. The research results show that the economic growth variable, zakat income, has a significant influence on poverty in North Sumatra. In the T test results, a significant value of 0.625 > 0.05 was achieved when the effect of economic growth (X1) on poverty (Y) was tested. The findings from this test are t count (0.425) t table (2.03) therefore it can be said that economic expansion has a negative impact on poverty. With a significance level of 0.533 > 0.05, the test result of the relationship between poverty (Y) and the zakat income variable (X2) is t count (0.627) > t table (2.03). In the F table test results it is 3.93 and the estimated F value is 4.383 with a 95% confidence level, significant 5% and df (n-k-1) = (60 – 2-1) = 67. This value explains why fcount > ftable = 4.383 > 3.93, so it can be concluded that economic growth (X1) and zakat income (X2) together simultaneously have no significant effect on poverty (Y). Coefficient of determination analysis was carried out to show the level of influence of the two variables. R2 approaches 1 because the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable increases.

Co-Authors Anugrah Ramanda Leni Lestari Simatupang Maryam Batubara Nurul Hasanah Satria Abdillah Ilman Tryana Ramadhany Batubara Zuhrinal M. Nawawi

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