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FAKTOR DETERMINAN DALAM PENDIDIKAN: GURU SEBAGAI PENDIDIK PROFESIONAL Nurqadriani Nurqadriani; Baso Syafaruddin
Al Asma: Journal of Islamic Education Vol 3 No 1 (2021): MAY
Publisher : Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asma.v3i1.21120

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor determinan dalam pendidikan dan mendeskripsikan guru sebagai pendidik profesional. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pustaka (library research). Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data content analysis. Hasil penelitian pertama menunjukkan bahwa terdapat lima faktor yang determinan dalam pendidikan yaitu faktor pendidik, peserta didik, tujuan pendidikan, alat pendidikan dan lingkungan pendidikan. Hal tersebut merupakan kunci utama untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan eksistensi lembaga pendidikan. Suatu lembaga pendidikan yang tidak didukung dengan kelima faktor determinan tersebut akan menyebabkan ketimpangan terhadap capaian pendidikan karena kelima faktor tersebut saling memengaruhi. Kedua, profesionalitas guru ditandai dengan pendidikan formal yang dilakukan di lembaga pendidikan sesuai dengan bidang keahlian serta mampu melakukan tugasnya yaitu mengajar, mendidik, membimbing, mengarahkan, melatih dan menilai peserta didik. Kedudukan guru sebagai pendidik telah diatur dalam regulasi yang memberikan kesempatan kepada setiap guru dalam mengembangkan kreatifitasnya pada saat menjalankan tugas. Oleh karena itu, setiap guru dituntut untuk terus mengembangkan kompetensi diri sesuai dengan tuntutan perkembangan peradaban dan bekal dalam menjalankan tugas secara profesional. Hal tersebut merupakan keniscayaan yang harus disadari oleh setiap pendidik. AbstractThis study aims to describe the determinants of education and to describe teachers as professional educators. This research is a research library. This study uses content analysis data analysis. The results of the first study indicate that there are five determinant factors in education, namely factors of educators, students, educational objectives, educational tools, and the educational environment. This is the primary key to maintaining and improving the existence of educational institutions. An educational institution that is not supported by these five determinant factors will cause inequality in educational attainment because these five factors influence each other. Second, teacher professionalism is characterized by formal education carried out in educational institutions in accordance with their areas of expertise and being able to carry out their duties, namely teaching, educating, guiding, directing, training, and assessing students. The position of teachers as educators has been regulated in regulations that provide opportunities for every teacher to develop their creativity while carrying out their duties. Therefore, every teacher must continue developing self-competence in accordance with the demands of civilization development and provision to carry out duties professionally. This is a necessity that every educator must realize.
MENEROPONG PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI MUHAMMADIYAH Eka Damayanti; M. Aris Akin; Nurqadriani Nurqadriani; Suriyati Suriyati; Hadisaputra Hadisaputra
Al Asma: Journal of Islamic Education Vol 3 No 2 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asma.v3i2.23826

Abstract

AbstrakMuhammadiyah merupakan organisasi sosial kemasyarakatan yang dikenal sebagai salah satu pelopor pembaharuan pendidikan Islam di Indonesia yang masih bertahan bahkan mengalami perkembangan kuantitatif yang sangat pesat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan persyarikatan Muhammadiyah dan kegiatannya dalam bidang Pendidikan Islam, dari awal berdirinya pada tahun 1912 yang masih dalam zaman penjajahan hingga era 4.0. Penelitian yang jenis kepustakaan (library research) ini dilakukan dengan cara menelusuri buku, artikel, dan jurnal terkait sesuai dengan fokus penelitian. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik deskriptif naratif. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan Muhammadiyah mengusung spirit pendidikan Islam transformatif yang mendorong peserta didik tidak hanya menguasai ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang diajarkan, tetapi juga menginternalisasikan ilmu yang telah dipelajari ke dalam dirinya, sehingga mengalami proses transformasi diri dan mampu terlibat dalam menyelesaikan masalah yang ada di masyarakat. Metode dakwah Muhammadiyah fokus pada pengorganisasian pembagunan sosial dan pekembangan pendidikan berbasis keislaman yang dinamis dari berbagai aspek yang diwujudkan dalam bentuk sekolah berbasis Islam sehingga gerakan Muhammadiyah tidak hanya mencakup dimensi duniawi saja, namun juga dimensi ukhrawi. AbstractMuhammadiyah is a social organization known as one of the pioneers of Islamic education reform in Indonesia which still survives and even experiences very rapid quantitative development. This study aims to describe the Muhammadiyah association and its activities in the field of Islamic Education, from its inception in 1912 which was still in the colonial era until the era of 4.0. This type of library research is carried out by browsing related books, articles, and journals according to the research focus. Data analysis in this study used descriptive narrative technique. The findings show that Muhammadiyah education carries the spirit of transformative Islamic education that encourages students not only to master the science and technology that is taught, but also to internalize the knowledge that has been learned into themselves, so that they experience a process of self-transformation and are able to be involved in solving problems that exist in the world. public. The Muhammadiyah da'wah method focuses on organizing social development and the development of dynamic Islamic-based education from various aspects which are manifested in the form of Islamic-based schools so that the Muhammadiyah movement does not only cover the worldly dimension, but also the hereafter dimension.
Can Someone Become A Counselor To Gain The Target Towards An Islamic Education Counseling? Eka Damayanti; Nurqadriani Nurqadriani; Syarifuddin Ondeng; Muh Yahdi; Muthmainnah Muthmainnah
At-Tarbiyat Vol 4 No 3 (2021): Islamic Education In Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam An-Nawawi Purworejo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37758/jat.v4i3.295

Abstract

Humans in the present day are capable of encountering complicated challenges, as well as the complexity of the times. Based on the Qur'an and Hadith, the existence of Islamic Education counseling is a solution in helping individuals get through their difficulties. The purpose of this paper is to discuss human potential as counselors and targets of Islamic education counseling from a scientific standpoint. This article arose through literature review that included data from books, scientific journals, including research papers. Content analysis was used to examine the data. The results demonstrated that Islamic education counseling could make it easier to find alternative problem-solving methods based on the Qur'an and Hadith, and also faith in Allah SWT. Islamic education counseling encourages clients to further strengthen their natural personality so that they will always carry out Allah SWT's commands, and indeed the presence of Islamic education counseling can increase the counselee's faith, Islam, and sincerity to become human beings.