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Public Fundraising for Financing Islamic Education and Dakwa Mission Isbah, M. Falikul
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Islam in Multidisciplinary Perspectives
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/dinika.v3i1.1224

Abstract

Studies on Islamic education and Islamic propagation (dakwa) have not addressed the aspect of how particular actors fund their missions in Islamic education and dakwa. Based on a case study at Hidayatullah Islamic boarding school or Pesantren Hidayatullah, this article tries to correlate the issue of public fundraising and the financing of Islamic education and dakwa mission in contemporary Indonesia. Pesantren Hidayatullah conducts public fundraising program by forming a charity organization, namely Baitul Maal Hidayatullah (BMH). The finding reveals that the majority of the fund raised from public is used to finance Hidayatullah’s schools and dakwa missions. This finding is in contrast to what have been suggested by other studies stating that charitable fund is supposed to be distributed back to the community based on the need criteria. Keywords:Public Fundrising, Islamic Education, Dakwa’
Transformasi Berjilbab di Kalangan Mahasiswi Analisis Strukturasi atas Pengguna Baru Jilbab Besar di Universitas Gadjah Mada Aimma Farah Luthfia Arifa; M. Falikul Isbah
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 10, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.46699

Abstract

Artikel ini mendiskusikan motif, faktor, dan konteks di mana mahasiswi Universitas Gadjah Mada mengalami transformasi dari tidak berjilbab atau berjilbab biasa menjadi berjilbab besar. Melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan 8 responden serta penggunaan Teori Strukturasi dari Giddens, artikel ini mengeksplorasi baik aspek agensi maupun aspek struktur yang membentuk proses transformasi tersebut. Aspek agensi terdiri dari dinamika internal para responden yang melihat agama sebagai jalan keluar atas masalah duniawi mereka dan rasa ingin memperbaiki diri ketika masa krisis. Sementara aspek struktur terdiri dari pengaruh teman sebaya (peer group), imitasi terhadap tren di sekitar dan pengaruh budaya populer yang mengepung mereka baik melalui materi nyata maupun virtual di media. Kombinasi antara elemen-elemen agensi dan struktur tersebut membentuk transformasi mereka, dari tidak berjilbab atau berjilbab biasa menjadi berjilbab besar.
Pekerja Muda dan Ancaman Deskilling-Skill Trap di Sektor Transportasi Berbasis Daring Dian Fatmawati; Falikul Isbah; Amelinda Pandu Kusumaningtyas
Jurnal Studi Pemuda Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Pemuda di Era Post-Fordisme: Melihat Kerja dalam Konteks yang Berubah
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (694.012 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/studipemudaugm.45301

Abstract

Many internet technological discoveries have shaped many aspects of human life, including economic transaction for goods and services. Online-based transportation service is one form of digital economies, which was born out of the current progress of internet applications integrated to smartphones. Motorcycle ride-sharing has been existing in Indonesia from a long time ago, but it becomes much more popular after being offered through internet apps on smartphones. This Article base on mixed-methods research by using survey and in-depth interview as collecting data technically. Based on research on the workers of Go-Jek online-based transportation service in three cities (Jakarta, Yogyakarta, and Banyuwangi), founded that this job has absorbed a very large number of workers, and the majority of them are young workers. The new things in this job are its job design is fully based on the usage of the algorithm, namely in communicating, supervising, rewarding, and punishing the workers. This affects the job process which provides an ultimate authority to the company to make any decision over the workers. Lastly, we especially analysis the process of deskilling and skill trap in which the young workers do not have an opportunity to get the rank promotion, career mobility, and income up-grading. Considering they are still young and have a very long productive age, this issue is urgent to study further by policymakers in the employment sector.   
Filantropi dan Strategi Dakwah terhadap Mualaf: Kolaborasi Mualaf Center Yogyakarta, Dompet Dhuafa, dan Rumah Zakat di Yogyakarta Ari Dyah Sinta; M Falikul Isbah
KOMUNIKA: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol 13 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.67 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/komunika.v13i1.2284

Abstract

Existing studies have explored philanthropy as fund management practices for economic empowerment of the poor, or building infrastructure such as hospitals, schools, and Islamic boarding schools. This paper portrays another aspect, the role and strategy of Islamic philanthropy organisations in dakwah movement among newly-converted (muallaf) in Yogyakarta. Dakwah activities are normally conducted by dai in mosques through regular sermons. However, that method was considered as less effective as the task of dai is seen to be accomplished when the muallaf recite shahadat. The data here is drawn from a fieldwork at Mualaf Center Yogyakarta (MCY), and its collaboration with Dompet Dhuafa and Rumah Zakat. This research aimed to explore new forms of action by philanthropic organisations in their use of public fund. Through a qualitative approach and a case study method at MCY, this research found that MCY was in partnership with Dompet Dhuafa dan Rumah Zakat in their work. MCY was in charge in supporting spiritual and psychological aspect of muallaf, while Dompet Dhuafa and Rumah Zakat were in charge in empowering the economic and welfare of muallaf. Before receiving such support, the muallaf faced difficulties in conducting Islamic teachings such as praying, fasting, and ablution. After receiving the support, they found easier in fulfilling those.
Pekerja Muda dan Ancaman Deskilling-Skill Trap di Sektor Transportasi Berbasis Daring Dian Fatmawati; Falikul Isbah; Amelinda Pandu Kusumaningtyas
Jurnal Studi Pemuda Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Pemuda di Era Post-Fordisme: Melihat Kerja dalam Konteks yang Berubah
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (694.012 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/studipemudaugm.45301

Abstract

Many internet technological discoveries have shaped many aspects of human life, including economic transaction for goods and services. Online-based transportation service is one form of digital economies, which was born out of the current progress of internet applications integrated to smartphones. Motorcycle ride-sharing has been existing in Indonesia from a long time ago, but it becomes much more popular after being offered through internet apps on smartphones. This Article base on mixed-methods research by using survey and in-depth interview as collecting data technically. Based on research on the workers of Go-Jek online-based transportation service in three cities (Jakarta, Yogyakarta, and Banyuwangi), founded that this job has absorbed a very large number of workers, and the majority of them are young workers. The new things in this job are its job design is fully based on the usage of the algorithm, namely in communicating, supervising, rewarding, and punishing the workers. This affects the job process which provides an ultimate authority to the company to make any decision over the workers. Lastly, we especially analysis the process of deskilling and skill trap in which the young workers do not have an opportunity to get the rank promotion, career mobility, and income up-grading. Considering they are still young and have a very long productive age, this issue is urgent to study further by policymakers in the employment sector.   
Volunteer Tourism sebagai Pilihan Konsumsi Leisure Pemuda Kontemporer: Antara Altruisme dan Komodifikasi Khansa Nur Husna; M. Falikul Isbah
Jurnal Pemikiran Sosiologi Vol 8, No 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Departemen Sosiologi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jps.v8i1.69117

Abstract

Volunteer tourism adalah program yang memadukan kesukarelawanan dengan turisme. Akhir-akhir ini, program semacam ini semakin popular di Indonesia, terutama menarik minat mahasiswa atau kaum muda. Beberapa studi telah mengkritik volunteer tourism sebagai aktifitas kesukarelawan yang bias kelas, mereproduksi cara pandang kolonialis, dan rendahnya kredibilitas untuk memberikan dampak dan kelestarian pada masyarakat di lokasi program. Artikel ini mengeksplorasi konteks sosial ekonomi atas perkembangan pesat volunteer tourism di Indonesia dan apa yang mendasari pemuda Indonesia memilih untuk terlibat di dalamnya. Data penelitian ini dihasilkan melalui serangkaian observasi, wawancara, studi literatur dan dokumentasi baik secara online maupun offline pada penyelengara program volunteer tourism dan juga pemuda yang ikut serta dalam volunteer tourism. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa volunteer tourism di Indonesia akhir-akhir ini berkembang pesat dalam konteks sosial ekonomi yang sedang mengalami peralihan dari non-leisure  consumption menuju leisure  consumption. Peralihan pola konsumsi ini juga didukung dengan digitalisasi dan juga masifnya perkembangan pasar leisure  baru di Indoesia. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa terdapat dua nilai yang mengemuka dari volunteer tourism, yakni semangat altruisme pemuda dan nuansa komodifikasi program ini untuk keuntungan penyelenggara dan para peserta.
Algorithmic Exploitation: Understanding Labor Process and Control among RideHailing Platform Workers M. Falikul Isbah
Jurnal Sosioteknologi Vol. 21 No. 2 (2022): JULY 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/sostek.itbj.2022.21.2.5

Abstract

This study analyzes the labor process of ride-hailing workers and the platformcompany’s control over them. This research employs Labour Process Theory (LPT)to examine the labor process and control critically. Based on in-depth interviewswith motorcycle drivers working for Go-Jek and Grab between June 2020 and June2021 in Yogyakarta, Kediri, and Jakarta, this research found that labor or workersare transformed into a commodity where job supply and demand are confounded andmediated by digital platforms. Algorithmic management, utilized in this industry, playsa significant role in this digital industry, including its use as a point of production and asa mechanism of control and monitoring in the workplace. The use of feedback systems,ratings, and platform ratings as a consequence of emotional work is used by managersto help monitor their employees. Furthermore, this study reveals that the form of controlconducted by the platform represents an unequal power relation, which producesdissatisfaction and conflicts. We argue that the labor process in this job resembles whatwe coined “algorithmic exploitation,” which means that the platform companies aredeliberately using technology and obscuring the control process over the operations ofthe workers to instill the high standards of service, while the workers are trapped in avery weak employment status as “partners.”
Transformasi Berjilbab di Kalangan Mahasiswi Analisis Strukturasi atas Pengguna Baru Jilbab Besar di Universitas Gadjah Mada Aimma Farah Luthfia Arifa; M. Falikul Isbah
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 10, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.46699

Abstract

Artikel ini mendiskusikan motif, faktor, dan konteks di mana mahasiswi Universitas Gadjah Mada mengalami transformasi dari tidak berjilbab atau berjilbab biasa menjadi berjilbab besar. Melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan 8 responden serta penggunaan Teori Strukturasi dari Giddens, artikel ini mengeksplorasi baik aspek agensi maupun aspek struktur yang membentuk proses transformasi tersebut. Aspek agensi terdiri dari dinamika internal para responden yang melihat agama sebagai jalan keluar atas masalah duniawi mereka dan rasa ingin memperbaiki diri ketika masa krisis. Sementara aspek struktur terdiri dari pengaruh teman sebaya (peer group), imitasi terhadap tren di sekitar dan pengaruh budaya populer yang mengepung mereka baik melalui materi nyata maupun virtual di media. Kombinasi antara elemen-elemen agensi dan struktur tersebut membentuk transformasi mereka, dari tidak berjilbab atau berjilbab biasa menjadi berjilbab besar.
Public Fundraising for Financing Islamic Education and Dakwa Mission Isbah, M. Falikul
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/dinika.v3i1.1224

Abstract

Studies on Islamic education and Islamic propagation (dakwa) have not addressed the aspect of how particular actors fund their missions in Islamic education and dakwa. Based on a case study at Hidayatullah Islamic boarding school or Pesantren Hidayatullah, this article tries to correlate the issue of public fundraising and the financing of Islamic education and dakwa mission in contemporary Indonesia. Pesantren Hidayatullah conducts public fundraising program by forming a charity organization, namely Baitul Maal Hidayatullah (BMH). The finding reveals that the majority of the fund raised from public is used to finance Hidayatullah's schools and dakwa missions. This finding is in contrast to what have been suggested by other studies stating that charitable fund is supposed to be distributed back to the community based on the need criteria.  
Hajj and Hajj Attire for Bugis Women: A Phenomenological Study in Bone District, South Sulawesi, Indonesia Nurhalida HS; Isbah, M. Falikul
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/dinika.v8i1.7484

Abstract

For the Bugis people in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca) is a religious practice that illustrates a balance between practicing Islamic teachings and preserving local culture. This article explores the construction of meaning in hajj practices among Bugis women through various rituals and attributes, including wearing hajj attire. Data were collected through fieldwork in Bone District, South Sulawesi in which we conducted interviews with Bugis women of different ages, levels of education, and social classes who had made the pilgrimage. Through a phenomenological approach, we found that the practice of Bugis hajj rituals, such as mappatoppo, is common among all Bugis women across different groups. However, the hajj attire varies and can be categorized into traditional, modern, and moderate. The variations are influenced by the level of education, access to information and technology, social status, knowledge of the Islamic religion, occupation, kinship and association, and generational groups. We argued hajj attire carries different functions for different Bugis women, i.e., social control, traditional identity, representation of past political memory, social status and legitimacy, and markers of exclusivity. This study contributes to the global talk about the mix between religious and cultural expression by showing a complex continuity and changes of the expression amid the modernization the Bugis people experience.