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Etika Berkomunikasi Dalam Islam (Kajian Dalam Surat Al-Ahzab Ayat 32 Dan Ayat 70) Ira Trisnawati; Muhammad Syahrul Mubarak
AT-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Vol 8 No 1 (2020): At-Tahdzib
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam At-Tahdzib Ngoro Jombang Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (713.462 KB)

Communication is a human need in every activity. Especially in muamalah, communication was an important role in the success and failure of these muamalah activities. Good communication can foster friendship and affection between humans. Ethics is a science that discusses the pros and cons of a human's behavior, human habits in his association with each other. Communication is the process of delivering a message or delivery of information which the meaning of the message’s sender to the recipient of the message, which is used as a tool to achieve certain goals. The ethics of Islamic communication is the procedure in conducting communication in accordance with moral values in determining the good and bad behavior of a person by means of Islamic delivery, so that it leads to the benefit of humanity. This research uses library research method (literature) which focuses on searching and studying literature and other library materials by using qualitative methods and focusing the discussion on Surah al-Ahzab verse 32 and verse 70. Surah Al-Ahzab was a Madaniyah letter which discussing various legal issues, one of which is about the ethics of communication. Ethics in communication should be use qoulan karima and qoulan sadidan which are the teachings of Islam. Ethics taught in Surah al-Ahzab verse 32 and verse 70 teach us that in interacting we must use good ethics, especially in terms of communication, so as not to cause misinterpretation due to poor communication ethics.

PARADIGMA SKEPTIS TERHADAP EKSISTENSI HISTORISITAS AL-QUR’AN PERSPEKTIF JOHN WANSBROUGH Muhammad Syahrul Mubarak; Erina Aolia Pangesti
BIDAYAH: STUDI ILMU-ILMU KEISLAMAN Vol. 15, No. 2, ( Desember 2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh Aceh Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/bidayah.v15i2.2264

It has become vital in Western circles to discuss the study of the historical validity of the Qur'ān. Because it is considered unclear, it certainly originated from the main ideas of orientalists. Many Western scientists can position themselves when researching the Qur'an. The differences in views that occur among orientalists are due to generational dissimilarities. The difference that occurs is that there are outsiders in their research on the Qur'an departing from skepticism or doubt and not purely academic, so that it has the aim of discrediting Islamic teachings. One of the orientalist activists who had this attitude was John Wansbrough, who had doubts about the historicity of the Qur'ān. Thus, the purpose of this article is to explore everything related to the thoughts of John Wansbrough. This article uses the Library Research method, using journals and several other references in order to provide an explanation of orientalist figures, especially John Wansbrough. The results of this study reveal John Wansbrough's perspective and methodology in conducting studies on the Holy Qur'an.

THE INFLUENCE OF POPULATION GROWTH, INFLATION AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND POVERTY Satria, Wisnu; Fachrurrozi, Kamal; Kadri , Mirzatul; Mubarak, Muhammad Syahrul
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v9i2.1844

This study aims to analyze and find out the influence of population growth inflation and the human development index on economic growth and the number of poor people in East Kalimantan Province. The analysis tool used is path analysis. The data used is secondary data from 2013-2022. The results of the analysis of path 1. Population growth has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth, inflation has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth, and the human development index has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in East Kalimantan Province. The results of the analysis of path 2. Population growth negatively and significantly affects the number of poor people, inflation has a positive and insignificant effect, and the human development index negatively and significantly affects the number of poor people, as well as economic growth, has a positive and significant effect on the number of poor people in East Kalimantan Province. Population growth and the human development index have a positive and insignificant effect on the number of poor people through economic growth, while inflation has a negative and insignificant effect on the number of poor people through economic growth in East Kalimantan Province. The effect of total inflation and economic growth is positive and un-negating on the number of poor people, population growth and human development index are negative and insignificant on the number of poor people in East Kalimantan Province.

Pendampingan akademik: peningkatkan kualitas penulisan makalah ilmiah mahasiswa Sari, Nurfadilah Sindika; Mubarak, Muhammad Syahrul; Wulandari, Efriza Pahlevi
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i2.29783

Abstrak Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada mahasiswa dalam membuat makalah ilmiah yang berkualitas dengan memanfaatkan Artificial Intellegent (AI). AI yang digunakan meliputi ChatGPT, Scispace, Mendeley dan Turnitin. Pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan praktis dengan beberapa tahapan yang meliputi melaksanakan perencanaan dan persiapan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan mahasiswa terhadap pelatihan yang diadakan, workshop secara luring, mentoring secara luring dan daring dengan membimbing mahasiswa dalam mengoperasikan AI dan menyusun makalah ilmiah secara lebih intensif, dan evaluasi dengan memberikan feedback terhadap kegiatan yang dilaksanakan. Sasaran dalam program ini yaitu mahasiswa FEB Universitas Tadulako sebanyak 23 orang. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa mampu meningkatkan keterampilan dalam mengoperasikan AI secara tepat dengan melakukan prompting AI sehingga informasi yang diperoleh akurat dan kredibel. Selain itu, dengan bantuan AI dalam mencari dan menyaring referensi, mengembangkan ide, membangun argumen, dan menyusun tata bahasa yang terstruktur mampu mengefisienkan waktu dalam penyusunan makalah ilmiah. Dengan keterampilan tersebut, dalam waktu yang relatif singkat mahasiswa mampu menghasilkan makalah yang berualitas. Oleh karena itu, program ini terbukti secara efektif dapat membantu mahasiswa dalam menyusun makalah ilmiah. Keywords: artificial intellegent; mentoring; training; ChatGPT. Abstract This service activity aims to provide training and assistance to students in making quality scientific papers by utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI). The AI used includes ChatGPT, Scispace, Mendeley and Turnitin. The approach used is a practical approach with several stages which include carrying out planning and preparation to find out the needs of students for the training held, offline workshops, offline and online mentoring by guiding students in operating AI and compiling scientific papers more intensively, and evaluation by providing feedback on the activities carried out. The target in this program is 23 FEB students at Tadulako University. The results of the activity showed that students were able to improve their skills in operating AI appropriately by prompting AI so that the information obtained was accurate and credible. In addition, with the help of AI in searching and filtering references, developing ideas, building arguments, and drafting structured grammar is able to streamline time in the preparation of scientific papers. With these skills, in a relatively short time students are able to produce quality papers. Therefore, this program has proven to be effective in helping students in compiling scientific papers. Keywords: artificial intellegent; mentoring; training; ChatGPT.

Etika Berkomunikasi Dalam Islam : (Kajian Dalam Surat Al-Ahzab Ayat 32 Dan Ayat 70) Ira Trisnawati; Muhammad Syahrul Mubarak
At-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Vol 8 No 1 (2020): At-Tahdzib
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam At-Tahdzib, Ngoro, Jombang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Communication is a human need in every activity. Especially in muamalah, communication was an important role in the success and failure of these muamalah activities. Good communication can foster friendship and affection between humans. Ethics is a science that discusses the pros and cons of a human's behavior, human habits in his association with each other. Communication is the process of delivering a message or delivery of information which the meaning of the message’s sender to the recipient of the message, which is used as a tool to achieve certain goals. The ethics of Islamic communication is the procedure in conducting communication in accordance with moral values in determining the good and bad behavior of a person by means of Islamic delivery, so that it leads to the benefit of humanity. This research uses library research method (literature) which focuses on searching and studying literature and other library materials by using qualitative methods and focusing the discussion on Surah al-Ahzab verse 32 and verse 70. Surah Al-Ahzab was a Madaniyah letter which discussing various legal issues, one of which is about the ethics of communication. Ethics in communication should be use qoulan karima and qoulan sadidan which are the teachings of Islam. Ethics taught in Surah al-Ahzab verse 32 and verse 70 teach us that in interacting we must use good ethics, especially in terms of communication, so as not to cause misinterpretation due to poor communication ethics.

THE ROLE OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX, INVESTMENT, GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE IN ECONOMIC GROWTH Wisnu Satria; Mirzatul Kadri; Muhammad Syahrul Mubarak
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v10i2.2797

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of the Human Development Index (HDI), investment, and government spending on economic growth in Paser Regency from 2009 to 2020. The data used is derived from annual secondary data and analyzed using path analysis with AMOS 23 to examine direct and indirect relationships, with unemployment as a mediating variable. The results show that investment, particularly through increased production capacity and economic activity, has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, while government spending and HDI have a negative effect on growth. This indicates that regional budget allocation is still dominated by unproductive spending, while the increase in HDI is not yet in line with labor market needs. Furthermore, mediation analysis shows that unemployment does not play a significant role in channeling the influence of independent variables on growth. Therefore, Paser's economic dynamics are more influenced by structural elements than by labor market cycles. At the district level, this study provides empirical benefits by highlighting issues of fiscal inefficiency, human resource mismatches, and dependence on the mining sector. One consequence of this policy is that government spending must be allocated to more productive sectors, investment must be more diversified outside the extractive sector, and human resource development programs must be tailored to the needs of the labor market. It is hoped that these measures will boost sustainable economic growth and reduce structural vulnerability.

The Role of Human Capital and Demographic Bonus on The Economic Growth of Jawa Barat Province Mubarak, Muhammad Syahrul; Satria, Wisnu
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Volume 13 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v13i2.3522

This study uses the Solow-Swan theory to analyze the role of human capital and demographic bonuses on economic growth in Jawa Barat Province. This study uses a panel data regression approach, specifically generalized least squares (GLS) regression with a fixed-effects model, to analyze data from several districts and cities in Jawa Barat Province. Human capital is measured through average years of schooling and life expectancy, whereas demographic bonus is proxied by the proportion of the productive age population (15-64 years). The results show that average years of schooling have no significant effect on economic growth, indicating that increased education does not always directly impact economic performance, possibly because of a mismatch between educational outcomes and labour market needs. In contrast, life expectancy has a positive and significant relationship with economic growth, supporting the Solow-Swan model, which emphasizes health as an important component of human capital that can increase productivity. Demographic bonuses, represented by the productive-age population, average a positive and significant effect on economic growth, suggesting that a larger proportion of productive-age individuals contribute to increased output and economic expansion through the demographic bonus. There is a need for policies that focus on improving the quality of education and suitability to the labour market to maximize the potential of human capital and demographic bonuses in supporting sustainable development in Jawa Barat.

The Effect of Economic Growth and Wage on Employment Opportunities at Samarinda City Satria, Wisnu; Mubarak, Muhammad Syahrul
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2019: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.1419

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of economic growth and minimum wages on employment opportunities in Samarinda City, East Kalimantan from 2004 to 2015. This type of research is quantitative descriptive and by taking data sources of literature studies. The analytical method used in this study is the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) analysis method. Based on the data analyzed in this study there are some conclusions as follows: Economic Growth has a significant effect on Job Opportunities in the city of Samarinda and the Minimum Wage has a positive and significant effect on Job Opportunities in the city of Samarinda.

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