Sheilla Selvina
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Relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Nutritional Status of Infants Aged 12 months Sheilla Selvina; Eddy Fadlyana; Nita Arisanti
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding has a high nutrient content to fulfill the nutritional needs of infants aged 0−6 months. The aim of this study was to describe thenutritional status of infants aged 12 months and to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status of infants aged 12 months in Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) Cipacing Village Jatinangor.Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out to 102 mothers with infants aged 12 months in Posyandu Cipacing Village from September to October 2013. The infants’ body weight were weighed with weight scales which had been calibrated and the body length were measured with the Seca 210 baby length measuring mat, then the mother was interviewed with a questionnaire which had been validated to inquire about the exclusive breastfeeding history. The Fisher exact test was used to assess relationship between both variables.Results: There were 81.3% of infants with good nutritional status and 83.3% of infants who did not get exclusive breastfeeding. The analysis test showed that the p-value of relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status was 0.458 with odds ratio 3.343.Conclusions: Most of the infants are in good nutritional status although they do not get exclusive breastfeeding. Consequently, there is not a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status. [AMJ.2015;2(4):534–40] DOI: 10.15850/amj.v2n4.638
Anterior Orbitotomy with Transcutaneous Approach as Management of Orbital Cavernous Hemangioma: Poster Presentation - Case Report - Resident Sheilla Selvina; M. Rinaldi Dahlan; Shanti F Boesoirie; R. Angga Kartiwa; Niluh Putu Ayu Dewi
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/7ss9mn24

Abstract

Introduction : Orbital cavernous hemangioma is the most common benign orbital lesion in adults. Management of cavernous hemangioma depends on the presented symptoms. Visual impairment is indication of surgical management. Anterior orbitotomy is the preferred surgical technique for cavernous hemangioma. Case Illustration : A 34-years-old male came with chief complaint of mass in the inferior palpebra left eye (LE) accompanied with double vision for three years. Visual acuity of the right eye (RE) was 1.0 and LE was 0.8. Ophthalmology examination revealed hypertropia, non-axial proptosis, mass lesion sized 4 x2 cm in the left inferior palpebra and RAPD grade I in the LE (Figure 1). Funduscopy examination in both eyes was within normal limit. CT-Scan examination showed intraconal and extraconal inhomogen mass lobulated in the left inferomedial which obliterate inferior and medial rectus muscle (Figure 2). Patient was diagnosed with proptosis and compressive optic neuropathy in LE caused by suspected orbital cavernous hemangioma. Anterior orbitotomy with transcutaneous approach was done (Figure 3). Histopathological examination showed proliferation of large blood vessels lined with endothelial cells as characteristic of cavernous hemangioma (Figure 4). There was improvement of visual acuity and no RAPD after surgery (Figure 5). Discussion : Orbital cavernous hemangioma can compress optic nerve which will cause visual disturbances. Anterior orbitotomy with transcutaneous approach provides wider space when surgeon take out hemangioma completely. It will reduce bleeding caused by truncated mass of hemangioma and increase successful rate of surgery. Conclusion : Anterior orbitotomy with transcutaneous approach can correct globe displacement and visual disturbances caused by orbital cavernous hemangioma.