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Profile and Behaviour of Mother as Factor of Increasing Diarrhea Incidence Children Under Five at Jatinangor District in 2013 Rahayu Widhyasti; Nita Arisanti; Ina Rosalina
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

Background: In 2012, data from Health Center of Jatinangor District showed nearly 50% of diarrhea cases occured in children under five at Sayang Village and Cilayung Village. Diarrhea cannot be separated from several factors that influence it, thus to reduce the incidence rate of diarrhea needs description of factors that affect diarrhea in children so that prevention can be done maximally. Objective of this study was to describe profile and behavior of mother as one factor of increasing diarrhea incidence in children under five at Jatinangor.Methods: This study was descriptive with cross-sectional design conducted at Sayang Village and Cilayung Village in October–November 2013. The respondents of this study were 102 mothers who have infants aged 0–59 months thorough cluster sampling methods. Respondent will be interviewed and given validated questionnaire. Results: The result showed that 57.8% of mother aged 25–35 years, mostly graduated from junior high education (41.2%), and 81.4% as a housewife. Most of diarrhea occurred in children under 2 years and female. There were 73.5% mother who exclusively breastfed, 94.1% have good behavior of clean water usage, 61.8% with good hand washing behavior, and 60.8% respondents utilized healthy latrine.Conclusions: This study showed good results in behaviour of exclusive breastfeeding, behavior of clean water usage, behaviour of hand washing with clean and water flow, and behaviour of healthy latrine usage. Other factors might be contributed to increasing diarrhea incidence. [AMJ.2016;3(4):655–60] DOI: 10.15850/amj.v3n4.956
Relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Nutritional Status of Infants Aged 12 months Sheilla Selvina; Eddy Fadlyana; Nita Arisanti
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Background: Exclusive breastfeeding has a high nutrient content to fulfill the nutritional needs of infants aged 0−6 months. The aim of this study was to describe thenutritional status of infants aged 12 months and to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status of infants aged 12 months in Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) Cipacing Village Jatinangor.Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out to 102 mothers with infants aged 12 months in Posyandu Cipacing Village from September to October 2013. The infants’ body weight were weighed with weight scales which had been calibrated and the body length were measured with the Seca 210 baby length measuring mat, then the mother was interviewed with a questionnaire which had been validated to inquire about the exclusive breastfeeding history. The Fisher exact test was used to assess relationship between both variables.Results: There were 81.3% of infants with good nutritional status and 83.3% of infants who did not get exclusive breastfeeding. The analysis test showed that the p-value of relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status was 0.458 with odds ratio 3.343.Conclusions: Most of the infants are in good nutritional status although they do not get exclusive breastfeeding. Consequently, there is not a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status. [AMJ.2015;2(4):534–40] DOI: 10.15850/amj.v2n4.638
Knowledge and Risk Factors for Osteoporosis among Pre-elderly Muhammad Ramdhani; Dicky Mulyadi; Nita Arisanti
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

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Background: Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by abnormal loss of bone density resulting in bones that are brittle and liable to fracture. Most cases of fracture in the world are due to osteoporosis. In Indonesia, the prevalence of osteopenia (early osteoporosis) and of osteoporosis are relatively high. One of the causes of this situation is the low level of public knowledge about how to prevent osteoporosis. This study was conducted to identify the knowledge and risk of osteoporosis among pre-elderly at CipacingVillage Jatinangor District in 2014.Methods: This descriptive study was conducted at Cipacing Village Jatinangor District to 160 respondents who were classified as pre-elderly (aged 45-59 years) and assessed on knowledge and risk factors forosteoporosis through questionnaire-guided interviews after the informed consent was obtained. The collected data were presented using frequency distribution.Results: A total of 100 respondents (62.5%) had good knowledge about osteoporosis-related information, including definitions, causes, risk factors, signs and symptoms, impacts, and prevention. Most respondents,79 respondents (49.4%), are at risk for osteoporosis.Conclusions: Knowledge of osteoporosis among pre-elderly at Cipacing Village Jatinangor District are largely classified into “good knowledge” category. [AMJ.2015;2(4):608–14] DOI: 10.15850/amj.v2n4.659
PERAN TELENURSING DALAM PEMBERIAN DUKUNGAN DAN EDUKASI PADA FAMILY CAREGIVER Tuti Anggriani Utama; Kusman Ibrahim; Restuning Widiasih; Nita Arisanti
PROSIDING SIMPOSIUM KESEHATAN NASIONAL Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Simposium Kesehatan Nasional
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BULELENG

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Abstract

Pendahuluan : Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan yang berdampak pada sulitnya jangkauan akses pelayanan kesehatan di beberapa daerah terluar dan perbatasan. Pertumbuhan dan kehadiran telenursing menunjukkan hasil yang baik . Perkembangan teknologi dan informasi yang begitu pesat memberikan dampak positif terhadap perkembangan pelayanan kesehatan. Perawat mempunyai peranan yang penting di dalamnya untuk pemberian asuhan keperawatan agar mencapai tujuan kesehatan pasien yang optimal. . Adanya telenursing sebagai pembaharu di bidang teknologi informasi, komunikasi, memudahkan pemantauan yang memungkinkan penyedia layanan kesehatan untuk mengevaluasi status kesehatan secara jauh, memberikan intervensi pendidikan, atau memberikan perawatan kesehatan.  Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh telenursing terhadap peningkatan dukungan keluarga dalam caregiver . Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian literature Review dengan database yang digunakan Google Scholar, Pubmed. Artikel dibatasi berdasarkan criteria inklusi dan ekslusi minimal publikasi 5 tahun terakhir. Hasil : Hasil analisa menunjukan bahwa peran telenursing dalam pemberian dukungan dan edukasi pada family caregiver untuk monitoring, konsultasi, edukasi, dan pengkajian sangat efektif . Perawat, pasien dan keluarga dapat berinteraksi, berkonsultasi dengan nyaman meskipun secara jarak jauh dan dapat mengurangi pembiayaan. Kata kunci :  Care giver , Telenursing , Edukasi   ABSTRACT Introduction : Indonesia is an archipelagic country which has an impact on the difficulty of reaching health services in several outermost and border areas. Telenursing growth and attendance shows good results. The rapid development of technology and information has had a positive impact on the development of health services. Nurses have an important role in providing nursing care in order to achieve optimal patient health goals. . The existence of telenursing as a reformer in the field of information technology, communication, facilitates monitoring which allows health service providers to remotely evaluate health status, provide educational interventions, or provide health care. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of telenursing on increasing family support in caregivers. Methods: This study uses the literature review method with the database used by Google Scholar, Pubmed. Articles are limited based on inclusion and exclusion criteria for at least the last 5 years of publication. Results: The results of the analysis show that the role of telenursing in providing support and education to family caregivers for monitoring, consultation, education, and assessment is very effective. Nurses, patients and families can interact, consult comfortably even though remotely and can reduce costs.
Pemantauan Status Gizi dan Deteksi Dini Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) serta Pemberian Edukasi Kesehatan secara Holistik dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Remaja Putri di SMP YPI Ciparay Kabupaten Bandung Meita Dhamayanti; Veranita Pandia; Nita Arisanti; Devi Azriani; Lusiana El Sinta Bustami; Hesty Widyasih; Made Yos Kresnayana
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.2.245-252.2023

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From 10–19, adolescence is a transition from childhood to adulthood. There will be changes in the shape and function of the body in a reasonably short time. Sufficient and adequate nutrition for adolescents is one factor affecting their reproductive health. This community service aimed to monitor nutritional status and detect early signs of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). Monitoring of nutritional status is carried out for adolescents, especially young women. Physical health and healthy reproductive organs are essential in preparation for becoming healthy expectant mothers who can later give birth to a healthy generation. Holistic health education was needed in adolescents' growth to become better human beings in terms of their health. This activity was carried out in May 2023 at Junior High School, YPI Ciparay, and Bandung Regency. The target audience was young girls in 7th grade; there were 82 people. At the time, the students filled out questionnaires about their characteristics. Then the team measured the anthropometrics to determine the nutritional status and the incidence of CED by weighing, measuring height, and measuring upper arm circumference. The measurements showed that the nutritional status based on body mass index for most female students was standard, about 60.97%, and 41.46% of female students were CED. Counselling and health information were also provided holistically to increase the girls' understanding of their health status.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN REMAJA MELALUI PENDIDIKAN DENGAN LITERASI KESEHATAN SECARA HOLISTIK DI SMP YPI CIPARAY Meita Dhamayanti; Veranita Pandia; Nita Arisanti; Made Yos Kresnayana; Hesty Widyasih; Devi Azriani; Lusiana El Sinta Bustani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sundaram Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): JPMS
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Buleleng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52073/jpms.v1i1.14

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Gambaran pengetahuan tentang kesehatan menjadi hal yang perlu ditingkatkan untuk mencapai kesehatan matra yang merupakan upaya kesehatan dalam bentuk khusus yang diselenggarakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan fisik dan mental. Kesehatan mental juga memiliki peranan penting bagi remaja, menurut Indonesia National Adolescent Mental Health Survey (I-NAMHS) bahwa satu dari tiga remaja Indonesia memiliki masalah kesehatan mental dan satu dari 20 remaja memiliki gangguan mental. Pengetahuan kesehatan yang baik dapat diperoleh dengan berbagai macam cara, salah satu cara yang tepat adalah dengan pendidikan. Pendidikan tentang kesehatan dapat diberikan melalui media yang mempermudah penyebaran informasi kesehatan secara efesien ruang dan waktu. Pengabdian masyarakat ini ditujukan kepada remaja yang hadir pada saat kegiatan dilaksanakan sebanyak 151 siswa, gambara perbandingan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari 151 siswa pada kelas 7 memliki nilai hasil perbandingan sebesar -7.0198 yang artinya pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah memiliki perubahan. Kemudian hasil dari Sig. (2-tailed) n-value 0.001 < 0.05 yang memiliki makna bahwa nilai secara signifikan menyatakan adanya perubahan dari pengetahuan sebelum dan pengetahuan sesudah dalam kegiatan optimalisasi literasi kesehatan remaja secara holistik.
FACTOR EFFECT SPEECH DELAY ON TODDLER (studies on Graha growing development Jombang) Indah Sri Wahyunik; . Ruliati; Nita Arisanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 4 No 2 (2012): Jurnal Keperawatan
Publisher : STIKES Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang

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Abstract

Many parents worry if his son has yet to smooth talk when seen in terms of the age is past compared with the neighborhood kids, friends, his brothers. This reality in the end often invite of question put to psychologist .The delay in the talk and language should be detected and dealt with from the outset by right methods . Research objectives know the factors that affect delay talk ( speech a delay ) on toddler in graha growing development jombang, The kind of research analytic correlational cross sectional, the population is all toddlers that experienced delays of talk at the clinic graha growing kembang jombang a number of 55 people with the total sample 48 people with tehnik consecutive sampling, the independent variable of factors affect biacara ( delays in communication patterns television parents and environmental ), variable delays talk in toddlers.The collection of data using a questionnaire and sheets observation, data analysis using test whitney mann. The results of research shows that the communication parents with children is mostly lacking as many as 25 people (52,1%) , television show is watched by children almost of half of which is less as many as 23 people (47.9%) , parents relationship, the environment and child almost of half of which is less as many as 23 people (47.9%) , delays in talk that is experienced by the son of the majority of delays in a total of 27 people (56,2 %). The result of analysis test mann whitney obtained р = 0,000 & it; 0.05 which means there is a pattern of communication , television show , the relation of parents and the environment with delays in talk. The conclusion of the results of research that all factors affecting the talk of delay , lack of communication with parents , the election of a television and the relationship is not appropriate and parents can affect the environment not support the talk of delay .