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PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PERKAWINAN SIRI BAGI PRAJURIT TNI TERHADAP ISTRI KEDUA (Studi Kasus Perkara Putusan No. 17-K PM.III-16/AD/I/2020) Agung Prama Sarno Agung; Asni; Siti Nurul Fatimah
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v3i2.27359

Abstract

This research includes field research or Qualitative Field Research. The research is obtained from primary data sources and legislation. The approach used in this research is a syar'i juridical and empirical approach. The results of this study indicate that sitting in the case in this decision, that is, it is legally and convincingly proven to violate the 1st Criminal Code Article 279 paragraph (1), with the impact that the second wife does not get a living from the defendant but the child from the marriage continue to earn a living because it is the defendant's obligation based on Law Number 35 of 2014 amendments to Law number 23 of 2002 concerning child protection. In Islamic law a marriage can be carried out as long as it fulfills the requirements and pillars that have been explained, without any recording by the State, while in the decision No.17-K PM.III-16/AD/I/2020 and in the trial process there were witnesses. who is a guardian or witness in the consent process but in other cases, the defendant hides his identity regarding the defendant who already has a legal wife and is registered by the State.
PENERAPAN HAK EX OFFICIO HAKIM TERHADAP PERKARA CERAI TALAK A. Uswatun Hasanah Aswar; Supardin; Siti Nurul Fatimah
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v4i1.29318

Abstract

This study discusses the application of ex officio rights of judges to divorce cases at the Bulukumba Religious Court Class II. The judge at the Bulukumba Religious Court Class II once exercised his ex officio rights which ordered the applicant (husband) to hand over the iddah and mut'ah income to the respondent (wife) even though the respondent or the wife did not file a counterclaim. Therefore, it is necessary to explore how the ex officio rights of judges are applied at the Bulukumba Religious Court and the legal consequences of implementing these ex officio rights. This type of research is an empirical legal research that is a study with field data as the main data source, such as the results of interviews and observations. The results of this study indicate that in the Bulukumba Religious Court, judges exercise their ex officio rights, for example in Decision Number 799/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Blk and Decision Number 574/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Blk and one of the considerations is to provide justice for a wife who will be divorced by her husband. However, the application of this ex officio right is rarely used because most divorce cases at the Bulukumba Religious Court are decided verstek, making it difficult for the judge to prove that the applicant is entitled to receive the right or not. The legal consequence of applying the ex officio rights of judges is to realize the principle of justice by putting everything in its share. In other words everyone fulfills their responsibilities and receives what is due to them. Keywords: Divorce, Judge Ex Officio Rights, Religious Courts
PENERAPAN KAFA’AH DALAM PERKAWINAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KEHARMONISAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA Muhammad Nur Syahbani; Muh. Jamal Jamil; Siti Nurul Fatimah
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v4i2.30104

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas terkait penerapan Kafa’ah dalam Perkawinan dan Implikasinya terhadap Keharmonisan dalam Rumah Tangga. Seiring perkembangan zaman, persepsi masyarakat terkait kafa’ah sudah mulai bergeser yang mana kafa’ah dimaknai haruslah betul-betul sekufu dalam segala hal. Maka dari itu akhirnya penulis menelusuri sebenarnya bagaimana pandangan masyarakat Pangkep mengenai konsep kafa’ah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris, yang mana sumber utama penelitian ini adalah data-data dilapangan seperti hasil observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa masyarakat Kabupaten Pangkep secara garis besar tidak mengetahui istilah kafa’ah dalam perkawinan, namun secara konsep secara tidak sadar masyarakat Kabupaten Pangkep telah menerapkannya. Untuk penerapannya sendiri mayoritas masyarakat Pangkep menjadikan agama sebagai tolak ukur utama namun untuk faktor pendukung di setiap daerah bisa jadi berbeda-beda, sesuai dengan keadaan masyarakat setempat. Terakhir, penelitian ini juga membuktikan kafa’ah terbukti mempengaruhi tingkat keharmonisan dalam rumah tangga masyarakat di Kabupaten Pangkep.
EKSISTENSI AMMALANGNGANG TOBANG DALAM PERNIKAHAN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM ( STUDI KASUS DESA LANGKURA KECAMATAN TURATEA KABUPATEN JENEPONTO Tanri, Justamin; Asni; Siti Nurul Fatimah
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 5 No 1
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v5i1.35853

Abstract

Abstract This study discusses the Existence of Ammalanngang Tobang in Islamic Law Perspective Marriage. The author examines how the existence of Ammalangkang Tobang in marriage in the perspective of Islamic law. This research is a fieldresearch that describes the results of the discussion through a descriptive qualitative method, using a normative theological approach. Primary data was obtained directly through interviews, while secondary data was obtained through documentation, literature and book literature. Data analysis used reduction, presentation, comparison and conclusion techniques. The results of this study reveal that the people of Jeneponto Regency, especially Langkura Village, still maintain the Ammalanggang Tobang tradition in marriage, Ammalanggang Tobang is the process of handing over gifts in the form of the groom's household furniture to the bride after the wedding. Conceptually, traditional Islamic law is included in Al-Urf or repeated habits. In its own application, the Ammalangngang Tobang tradition in marriage is legally valid in Islam because it does not contain elements of associating partners with Allah and does not conflict with the texts of the Koran and hadith. Keywords: Islamic Law, Ammalangngang Tobang, Marriage.