Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 8 Documents
Search

Blood Glucose Level And Candida spp. Growth In Elderly Diabetes Melitus Patients Rifqoh Rifqoh; Syaidatul Aslamiah; Jujuk Anton Cahyono; Erpan Roebiakto
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1304.996 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/mltj.v4i1.174

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a presdisposing factor against infection, especially in orofacial area. Infectious diseases are more frequent serious in patients with diabetes mellitus, which potentially increases their morbimortality. The more frequent oral mucosa infection of DM patients is candidiasis which caused by Candida spp. This research is aimed to obtain the correlation between fasting blood glucose level and Candida spp. growth in elderly diabetes mellitus patients. This analytical survey research used cross-sectional design through GOD-PAP methode for fasting blood glucose level test and macroscopic method for total colony of Candida spp. growth. The result of fasting blood glucose level test average 186,06 mg/dl the highest level is 492,90 mg/dl and the lowest one is 72,08 mg/dl. Meanwhile, the result of Candida spp. is 131 at the average and the highest growth is 350 and the lowest one is 12 colonies. The result of the research indicates that there is a rising of Candida spp. to level of fasting blood glucose in elderly diabetes mellitus patients. Based on correlational test of spearman, it gains significant value 0,001 < α = 0,005 of that shows there is a correlation between fasting blood glucose level and Candida spp. growth in diabetes mellitus elderly patients with the strenght relation (r) = 0,572 which means in medium level. Further researches about the influence to the other presdisposing factors of Candida spp. growth are recommended
Sputum Quality of The Anytime And Outset for Examination Acid-Resistance Bacilli Leka Lutpiatina; Wahidah Wahidah; Nurhilaliah Nurhilaliah; Dinna Rakhmina; Rifqoh Rifqoh
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (894.538 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/mltj.v4i1.183

Abstract

Diagnosis Tuberculosis (TB) can establish by microscopic examination of acid-resistant bacilli in the patient's sputum. Sputum quality greatly affects the diagnosis of TB, but the sputum collected by patients at community health centers sometimes does not meet the sputum quality requirements. The objective of this study was to assess the quality of sputum anytime and outset sputum on acid-resistant bacilli examination, from volume, color and viscosity parameters. The type of research used is descriptive observational. Respondents were suspected TB patients at the Marabahan and Aluh-aluh Public Health Centers of South Kalimantan province, Indonesia. Sputum samples taken were sputum anytime the first and outset sputum. The variables in this study are volume, color, and viscosity of sputum. The coloring of acid-resistant bacilli method Ziehl Nielsen. The results of the acid-resistant bacilli examination on sputum (86 specimens) found positive one (13%), positive three (2%), negative (85%). In morning sputum (86 specimens) found positive one (14%), positive three (2%), negative (84%). Sputum quality when with the good category as much as 36% and the quality of morning sputum with the good category as much as 55%. Conclusion Sputum outset has better quality than sputum at the anytime.
Konsumsi Buah Teratai (Nymphea sp) Sebagai Determinan Terjadinya Fasciolopsis Buski pada Anak Muhamad Muslim; Rifqoh Rifqoh; Irwandi R
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (772.056 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/mltj.v2i1.33

Abstract

Fasciolopsis buski is a health problem that is difficult to eradicate. Fasciolopsis buski infection is caused by ingested metacercariae that live on aquatic plants. One factor that supports the transmission mechanism of Fasciolopsis buski, of which there are still some people, especially children who have a habit of eating Nymphea sp. The study aims to determine the relationship with lotus fruit consumption habits with Fasciolopsis buski infection. The type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional approach, the study samples are 69 students of Sungai Papuyu primary school consists of 38 men and 31 women, the technique of sampling is random sampling (simple random), research instruments are using questionnaires and microscopic examination of worm eggs, data analysis is using the Chi-square. Students are accustomed to eating Nymphea sp of crude (not good) are 31 people (44.93%), and are not familiar (well) are to 38 people (55.7%). A total of 7 people (10:14%) are infected Fasciolopsis buski and 62 (89.86%) are not. Students who are infected Fasciolopsis buski entirely used to eat fruit lotus. Based on the statistical test Chi-Square, there is a relationship between the habit of eating Nymphea sp with lotus Fasciolopsis buski infection with the value of Fisher's Exact Test 0,002 less than the value ? of 0.05. The habit of eating Nymphea sp are associated with infections to the students.
Pengaruh Lama Penyimpanan Jamu Beras Kencur terhadap Pertumbuhan Kapang Fransiskus Xaverius Agung Pinto Laksono; Ratih Dewi Dwiyanti; Rifqoh Rifqoh; Aima Insana
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 4, No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v4i2.8571

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, people began to maintain their health, by using herbal medicine as an alternative treatment. One type of herbal medicine used is jamu beras kencur because it has properties to increase stamina, increase appetite, and relieve aches and cough disorders. In the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 007 of 2012 carrying herbs such as jamu beras kencur does not require marketing authorization. The quality of the herbal medicine produced has not been confirmed as feasible from microbial contamination, especially in molds, the number of yeast molds in the jamu beras kencur must comply with BPOM standards Number 32 of 2019 namely AKK 103 colonies/mL. This study aimed to determine the effect of the storage time of jamu beras kencur on mold growth with storage treatments of 0 hours, 4 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, and 24 hours at room temperature. This type of research is a Quasi Experiment with a research design of One Group Pretest-Postest Design. The results of this study showed that the average AKK value was 0 hours 0.2x100 colonies/mL, 4 hours 0.4x100 colonies/mL, 8 hours 0.4x100 colonies/mL. 12 hours 0.8x100 colonies/mL and 24 hours 2.2x100 colonies/mL. These results stated that the jamu beras kencur met the BPOM standard requirements Number 32 of 2019 which was AKK 103 Colonies/mL. The results of the Kruskal Wallis test obtained a sig value of 0.286, it was concluded that there was no effect of storage time for the jamu beras kencur on the growth of molds. The identification results on the jamu beras kencur obtained fungal species, namely Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, and Penicillium sp. Suggestions for further researchers can examine the effect of storage time on mold growth in other types of herbal medicine.
Uji Efektivitas Air Perasan Daun Jeruk Limau Kuit ( Citrus hystrix ) Sebagai Insektisida Nabati Terhadap Mortalitas Kutu Rambut Pediculus humanus capitis Secara In Vitro Nidha Pusvita; Anny Thuraidah; Rifqoh Rifqoh; Dinna Rakhmina
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 4, No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v4i2.8579

Abstract

Lemongrass leaves are a typical plant of South Kalimantan which contain anti-insecticide, namely secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, saponins, tannins, steroids and triterpenoids. Pediculosis is a disease caused by a tick infection which is still neglected and becomes a health problem. One way to get rid of head lice is to use natural ingredients that contain anti-insecticide substances. This study aims to examine the possibility of using natural ingredients in lime leaves as vegetable insecticides against head lice mortality. The research method used is experimental, with a research design that is a post-test only control group, which measures and compares the mortality variable of Pediculus humanus capitis after being treated with lime leaf juice with concentrations of 10%, 30%, 60%, 100% during 1, 6, 12 and 24 hours and compared them with the negative control group with aquadest and the positive control with pemethrin. The sample of this study was lime leaf extract which was extracted by the method of squeezing using water. From the results of the study obtained the highest percentage of death at 12 and 24 hours with 100% mortality at a concentration of 100%. Based on the results of statistical tests using mortality observation data, the LC99 values were obtained within 1 hour (197.678%), 6 hours (126.055%), 12 hours (89.847%), and 24 hours (60.758%). Based on the results of the analysis of the data obtained, it can be concluded that there is effectiveness of lime leaf juice (Citrus hystrix) on the mortality of head lice (Pediculus humanus capitis) in vitro. Then the juice of lime leaves can be used as an alternative to getting rid of head lice with natural ingredients.
HUBUNGAN KECACINGAN STH DENGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA PENAMBANG PASIR DI CEMPAKA KOTA BANJARBARU Siti Husniar; Rifqoh Rifqoh; Tini Elyn; Jujuk Anton
Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 2 No 1 (2022): JMLS: Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.773 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/medlabscience.v2i1.1263

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penambang pasir merupakan profesi pekerjaan yang kaitannya erat dengan tanah dan sangat mudah terkena penyakit infeksi kecacingan. Jika infeksi kecacingan dibiarkan cacing-cacing yang menginfeksi ini memberikan kontribusi besar terhadap kejadian anemia sehingga kadar hemoglobin menjadi turun. Tujuan penelitain ini untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan kecacingan STH (Soil Transmitted Helminth) dengan kadar hemoglobin pada penambang pasir di cempaka kota Banjarbaru. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu Survey Analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional, jumlah populasi sebanyak 21 orang dengan sampel sebanyak 21 sampel dan cara pengambilan menggunakan Teknik Total Sampling. Data kecacingan didapat dari pemeriksaan telur cacing dengan pemeriksaan mikroskopis metode Kato-Katz, sampel yang digunakan yaitu feses segar. Variabel kadar hemoglobin ditentukan dari pemerikasaan darah dengan metode Hematologianalyzer sampel yang digunakan yaitu darah EDTA. Hasil menunjukkan dari 21 responden ditemukan telur Ascaris lumbricoides 28,57% dengan intensitas ringan serta telur hookworm 9,52% dengan intensitas ringan dan Kadar hemoglobin yang normal 76,17%, Kadar Hemoglobin kurang dari normal sebanyak 23,80%. Berdasarkan uji statistik didapatkan (p= 0,364) bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kecacingan STH (Soil Transmitted Helminth) dengan kadar hemoglobin pada penambang pasir di cempaka kota Banjarbaru.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DENGAN PEMANFAATAN OLAHAN SUKUN UNTUK PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA DI BANTARAN SUNGAI MARTAPURA Rifqoh Rifqoh; Jujuk Anton Cahyono; Yayuk Kustiningsih
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v5i1.131

Abstract

Anemia in adolescent girls is an important public health problem with both short- and long-term consequences. The main causes of anemia in this group are inadequate nutritional intake, particularly protein and iron, as well as blood loss during menstruation. This condition not only reduces concentration and productivity but also affects reproductive readiness. If not addressed early, adolescent girls with anemia are at risk of giving birth to infants with low birth weight, undernutrition, and even stunting. This community service program aimed to empower adolescent girls and village cadres through the utilization of local food made from breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis) as an effort to prevent anemia. The implementation methods included: (1) health education on anemia in adolescent girls and the importance of balanced nutrition; (2) training on breadfruit-based food processing, particularly the innovation of breadfruit risoles; (3) establishment of the community group “Pioneers of Anemia-Free Adolescent Girls” as agents of program sustainability; and (4) evaluation of participants’ knowledge using pre-test and post-test instruments.The results showed a 45% increase in participants’ knowledge after the training sessions, along with high enthusiasm during the breadfruit risoles preparation practice. The local food product received positive responses and was considered to have potential as a nutritious food alternative as well as a household business opportunity. The establishment of a community group was also a significant step in ensuring the sustainability of adolescent health education programs. In conclusion, this activity contributes to strengthening the preparedness of adolescent girls as future mothers, thereby supporting the birth of a stunting-free generation through nutrition interventions based on local food potential.
Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin dengan Infeksi Kecacingan Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di SDN Sungai Batang 1 Kabupaten Banjar Ihya Unnufus; Rifqoh Rifqoh; Ahmad Muhlisin; Yayuk Kustiningsih
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 6 No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v6i1.10347

Abstract

Worm infections are still a problem in Indonesia, one of which is South Kalimantan Province. This infection often occurs in elementary school children whose activities are often related to soil. Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) infection in children causes intestinal inflammation, malnutrition and blood loss causing hemoglobin levels to decrease resulting in anemia. This study aims to determine the relationship between hemoglobin levels and STH worm infections in elementary school children at SDN Sungai Batang 1, Banjar Regency. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study was children in grades 1-6 at SDN Sungai Batang 1, totaling 47 people. Sample determination was carried out using total sampling technique. Hemoglobin levels were obtained from the results of examining capillary blood specimens using the Point of Care Testing (POCT) method using the Easy-Touch-GCHb tool, units gr/dL. STH worm infection is obtained from the results of microscopic examination of worm eggs in fresh fecal specimens using the Kato-Katz method with Eggs Per Gram (EPG) units. The results showed that 11 of 47 (23.41%) children were positive for STH infection, namely 5 (10.64%) Ascaris lumbricoides, 5 (10.64%) Trichuris trichiura and 1 (2.13%) were infected with both, with a total of 24 eggs. -48 EPGs. Hemoglobin levels ranged from 11.1 to 14.8 g/dL (mean 13.1 g/dL). Hemogobin levels were less than normal (<12.0 gr/dL) in 11 of 47 (23.41%) children and normal hemoglobin levels in 36 (76.59%) children. The results of the Spearman rank coefficient test showed p < 0.001, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between hemoglobin levels and STH worm infections in elementary school children at SDN Sungai Batang 1, Banjar Regency. It is recommended for future researchers to analyze the relationship between STH infection and erythrocyte index.