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All Journal Health Notions Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya (JOINTS) SURABAYA PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION JOURNAL Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Indonesia Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Indonesia Journal Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Journal Medical Informatics Technology Folia Medica Indonesiana
Rwahita Satyawati Dharmanta
Departement Of Physical Medicine And Rehabilitation, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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Effect of High Frequency Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) on Extensor Digitorum Communis Muscle Strength in Ischemic Stroke Patients Juatmadja, Bastianus Alfian; Andriana, Meisy; Satyawati, Rwahita
Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): SPMRJ, Februari 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (511.145 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/spmrj.v2i1.17014

Abstract

Abstract Background: Stroke may disrupt a patient's motor function, consequently affecting the quality of life. A stroke surviving brain has the ability to repair itself through neuroplasticity mechanism. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive device which can be used to stimulate the lesioned part of the brain in hope of triggering neuroplasticity.Aims: To find prove of the repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) effect on extensor digitorum communis muscle strength improvement in ischemic stroke patients.Methods: Subjects suitable with the inclusion criteria (N=18) were divided into two groups,  control group and intervention group. The control group underwent conventional therapy exclusively every day for 5 days in a row, while the intervention group underwent rTMS therapy and conventional therapy every day for 5 days in a row. Extensor digitorum communis muscle strength was measured using surface electromyography (sEMG) before and after treatment.Result: Significant increase of sEMG numbers were found on control group (p=0,003) and intervention group (p=0,001). The increase from the intervention group was not different when compared to the control group (p=0,067).Conclusion: TMS can increase extensor digitorum communis muscle strength but with no difference with a conventional therapy.
Anticipatory Balance in Athletes Cerebral Palsy After 6-Month Intervention of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Stretching Techniques Martino, Nieko Caesar Agung; Subadi, Imam; Satyawati, Rwahita; Indriani, Diah
(JOINTS) Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/joints.v14i2.2025.84-91

Abstract

Background: The effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) stretching, in addition to standard stretching, improves anticipatory balance in athletes with Cerebral Palsy (CP). We aimed to analyze the effects of PNF stretching to standard training over 4 weeks on anticipatory balance in Cerebral Palsy athletes at 6-month post-intervention evaluation. Methods: The subjects of this study are 24 athletes with Cerebral Palsy at the Indonesian National Paralympic Committee (NPC) training facility. Subjects divided into the treatment group (n = 12) received standard stretching exercises along with PNF stretching, and the control group (n = 12) performed only standard stretching exercises. Both groups received intervention 3 times per week for 4 weeks and evaluation 6 months post-intervention. Y balance tests (YBT) were measured in three directions: anterior (A), posterolateral (PL), and posteromedial (PM), pre- and post-intervention.Results: There was significant improvement of YBT in the treatment group after 4 weeks of intervention. For the right and left limbs, marked increases were observed in all directions (p < 0.05). No significant improvements in YBT were observed at 6 months post-intervention in all directions (p > 0.05).Conclusions: Significant improvements in the Y Balance Test were observed after 4 weeks, but no differences between the two groups at the 6-month evaluation. These findings suggest that while short-term gains in dynamic stability are achievable with PNF, sustained benefits require ongoing reinforcement to maintain neuromuscular adaptations over time.
Cross-Cultural Adaptation of Indonesian Version of Activities-Specific Balance Confidence Scale for Elderly in Surabaya Nuruzzaman, Andi; Satyawati, Rwahita; Wulan, Sri Mardjiati Mei
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 56, No. 4
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

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Abstract

Falling is a major health problem and is also a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the elderly. The more serious consequences of falling on the elderly are the increased risk of injury and fear of falling. Activities-Specific Balance Confidence (ABC) scale is one of the assessment instruments for fear of falling. This instrument is used to assess balance confidence in various ambulation activities. The purpose of this study was to carry out the process of adaptation of the cross cultural ABC English questionnaire to ABC Indonesian. This study was a cross sectional study with participants of five elderly members of the Posyandu Lansia who were in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The output is the correlation between the score of ABC English with ABC Indonesian and the score of ABC Indonesian with ABC English Back Translation which are tested at different times. All the question score in the ABC English questionnaire correlated with ABC Indonesian, as well as the Indonesian Language ABC correlated with ABC English back translation, have a significant correlation (r> 0.3). The conclusion of this study is that the ABC English has a close meaning with the ABC Indonesian and the ABC Indonesian has a close meaning with the ABC English back translation. The validity and reliability of the Indonesian version of ABC questionnaire is needed to obtain a valid and reliable questionnaire.
PENGARUH LATIHAN SIT TO STAND TERHADAP KESEIMBANGAN DINAMIS PADA LANSIA WANITA DI RUMAH USIAWAN PANTI SURYA SURABAYA Illa, Conerria Vinalty Saudha; Prayitno, Dimas Aji; Satyawati, Rwahita; Riyono, Ahmad; Sofiatun
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA
Publisher : LPPM ISTeK ICsada Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37413/7tfjfg55

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Indonesia memasuki periode aging population, dengan jumlah lansia yang meningkat dari 10,8% pada 2021 menjadi 19,9% pada 2045, seiring dengan peningkatan umur harapan hidup dari 69,81 tahun pada 2010 menjadi 71,85 tahun pada 2022. Proses penuaan menyebabkan perubahan anatomi dan fisiologi yang meningkatkan risiko gangguan keseimbangan dinamis, terutama pada lansia wanita akibat penurunan hormon estrogen yang berkontribusi terhadap berkurangnya massa otot dan tulang. Gangguan keseimbangan ini meningkatkan risiko jatuh yang menjadi penyebab utama cedera dan kematian pada lansia, dengan insiden jatuh global mencapai 28-35% pada usia 65 tahun dan meningkat menjadi 3242% pada usia 70 tahun. Upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan keseimbangan dan menurunkan risiko jatuh pada lansia adalah latihan Sit to Stand. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh latihan sit to stand terhadap keseimbangan dinamis pada lansia di Rumah Usiawan Panti Surya Surabaya Metode Penelitian: Pre-eksperimental melalui one group preposttest design. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk menilai keseimbangan dinamis pada penelitian ini adalah Four Square Step Test (FSST). Analisis data menggunakan IBM SPSS 30.0 dengan metode uji normalitas menggunakan Shapiro-wilk dan uji hipotesis menggunakan paired sample t-test. Hasil: Hasil uji hipotesis dengan paired sample t-test diperoleh nilai p = 0,001 (p < 0,05) yang menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara pre-test dan post-test FSST sebelum dan sesudah diberikan latihan Sit to Stand. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh latihan Sit to Stand terhadap keseimbangan dinamis pada lansia wanita di rumah usiawan panti surya Surabaya 
Co-Authors Andriana, RA Meisy Diah Indriani Farhan Nurdiansyah Fikri Rasikh Pritanto Guido O Vianney Hadiq Firdausi Hewiz, Alya Shafira Illa, Conerria Vinalty Saudha Imam Subadi Jihan Nabila Pranjasdhina Juatmadja, Bastianus Alfian Junita Jeanne Paliman Kristiana, Titin Lukman Hakim Martha Kurnia Kusumawardani Martino, Nieko Caesar Agung Mei Wulan, Sri Mardjiati Mifta Nurmalasari Mouli Edward Novira Widajanti, Novira Nuniek Nugraheni Sulistiawati Nurmalasari, Mifta Nuruzzaman, Andi Onny P Sono Prayitno, Dimas Aji Ratna D Haryadi Ratna Darjanti Haryadi Riyono, Ahmad Sofiatun Wardhani, Indrayuni Lukitra Willy Sandhika