Muhamad Rozikan
IAIN Salatiga

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Guidance and reinforcement of student value system: the case of Islamic boarding school Yanbu’ul Quran Kudus Muhamad Rozikan
ATTARBIYAH: Journal of Islamic Culture and Education Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/attarbiyah.v2i1.128-151

Abstract

Islamic Boarding School of Tahfidh Yanbu'ul Quran for children in Kudus Regency has a unique implementation of guidance and reinforcement of student value system. They organize 6-12 years old children to memorize Quran (30 chapters). The supervision activity has extraordinary challenges and difficulties because their age is commonly the time to play and have fun. Based on above contextual condition, the issues arise namely how guidance and reinforcement of student value system are applied by the teachers (ustadz). In response to such challenges, the research on ustadz activities in supervising students to rapidly memorize Qur'an is conducted. This research uses qualitative approach and interactive model data analysis. To validate the data, several ways are carried out such as finding different information and data sources. Data analysis is applied through three stages (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation followed by analysis, (3) drawing conclusions and analysis. The result shows that there are guidance and reinforcement of student value system applied by ustadz, including: the process of memorizing Qur'an (i.e. planning, implementation, management and method of memorizing Qur'an), the student output (evaluation and further study), and some positive values of teachers, student, and process of handling difficulties in memorizing Qur'an based on religious principles. Keywords: guidance, reinforcement, students’ value system AbstrakPondok pesantren Tahfidh Yanbu’ul Quran anak-anak kabupaten kudus memiliki keunikan dalam pelaksanaan bimbingan dan penguatan sistem nilai santri, mereka membimbing anak usia 6-12 tahun untuk menghafal al-Quran secara utuh (30 Juz), bimbingan tersebut memiliki tantangan dan kesulitan yang luar biasa, padahal secara umum usia tersebut adalah  masa-masa untuk  bermain dan  bersenang-senang. Ada beberapa masalah yang muncul dari latar belakang seperti diatas, yaitu bagaimana bimbingan dan penguatan sistem nilai santri yang diterapkan oleh ustadz. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, dilakukan penelitian terhadap kegiatan yang dilakukan ustadz atau pembimbing dalam membimbing santri agar cepat menghafal al-Qur’an. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dan analisis data model interaktif, untuk menjamin keabsahan data yang diperoleh, diupayakan dengan cara-cara seperti mencari informasi dan sumber data yang berbeda, analisis data dilakukan melalui tiga tahap (1) reduksi data, (2) penyajian data diikuti dengan analisis, (3) menarik kesimpulan dan analisis. Hasil penelitian diperoleh menunjukkan adanya bimbingan dan penguatan sistem nilai santri yang diterapkan ustadz/pembimbing, yang meliputi : proses penghafalan al-Qur’an (perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengelolaan dan metode menghafal al-Qur’an) dan, output santri (evaluasi dan studi lanjut santri), adanya hal-hal positif yang ada pada ustadz, santri dan proses penanganan kesulitan bimbingan menghafal al-Qur’an yang dilakukan ustadz/pembimbing terhadap santrinya dengan menggunakan pendekatan bimbingan dan penguatan Sistem nilai santri sesuai dengan kaidah agama. Kata kunci: bimbingan, penguatan, sistem nilai santri
Pengaruh Sosial-Budaya Akademik terhadap Kesadaran Beragama: Implikasi terhadap Konseling Religius di Perguruan Tinggi Wahidin Wahidin; Muhamad Rozikan; Dina Fatma Septiani
Edu Consilium : Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Pendidikan Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Neegri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ec.v3i1.5739

Abstract

Islamic Higher Education has a specific goal, namely instilling Islamic values ​​in the learning process, so that a strong religious awareness grows for students. Religious awareness is defined as a sense of religion, divine experience, faith which is manifested in attitudes and behavior. This study aims to describe the influence of the social environment and academic culture on students' religious awareness and its implications for religious counseling in higher education. The research method used is correlational with regression analysis techniques. The respondents of this study were students of the Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Faculty of IAIN Salatiga, with a total sample of 171 people. The results showed that the social environment and academic culture together had a positive effect on religious awareness. Based on the findings, the implications for religious guidance and counseling require a comprehensive approach to fully empower the potential of students
Reframing the Spirit of Gender Equality: a Prototype of Woman Religious Leader in Pesantren Nahdlatul Ulama Muhamad Rozikan
Journal of Nahdlatul Ulama Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Nahdlatul Ulama Studies
Publisher : Lakpesdam PCNU Kota Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35672/jnus.v3i2.82-91

Abstract

Gender in pesantren is a unique socio-cultural phenomenon because the patriarchal culture is still very strong in dominating. This culture is constructed by a social system in which men hold primary power and predominate in leadership, authority, and social privilege. The role of the Kyai as a central figure is considered in participating in the practice of gender bias and patriarchal culture. Therefore, the figure of Nyai is often positioned as a companion who has no strong power in designing the education system in pesantren. This research exposes the role of a woman leader in internalizing the spirit of gender equality. Since 2015, Nyai Latifah has emerged in leading pesantren Nadhlatul Ulama Tarbiyatul Islam Al-Falah Salatiga with 404 students which consist of 150 male and 254 female students. Her existence as the top authority in this pesantren shows woman empowerment who can change the tradition of social construction, which states that women do not have the capability to be a leader in pesantren. The results showed that Nyai Latifah's leadership pattern had reformed the pesantren system from a patriarchal leadership pattern to a gender mainstreaming leadership, viewed from Gender Analysis Pathway. The process of gender mainstreaming is realized through curriculum, learning activities, and organizational systems. In addition, the spirit of gender equality developed by Nyai Latifah in this pesantren is reflected in the principle of equality (musawamah), fairness (al-‘adalah), moderation (tawasut), tolerance (tasamuh), balance (tawazun), plurality (ta’addud), and respect (al ihtiram). Keywords: gender equality, woman, leader, pesantren