Mohd. Nur Syechalad
Universitas Syiah Kuala

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PENGARUH JUMLAH PENDUDUK, TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI ACEH Eka Agustina; Mohd. Nur Syechalad; Abubakar Hamzah
Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam (Darussalam Journal of Economic Perspec Vol 4, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Perspektif Ekonomi Darussalam
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis - Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (415.309 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v%vi%i.13022

Abstract

This study was aim to know and to analyze the influence the amount of population, unemployment rate and educational level to poverty in Aceh province, by using quantitative descriptive approach through time series during 20 years (1995-2015) the secondary data was used from Aceh province. Type of the study classified to multiple linear regression model that is based on OLS (Ordinary least Square.) The result of this study shown that unemployment rate and educational level have positive and significant effect on poverty while the number of population has no significant effect to poverty. This study was suggestions that should be considered by the government is that pay more attentions on the quality of human resource, by giving more trainingof capacity building and skills of workers in order to competition for better occupation and far from poverty.Keywords: Number of Population, Unemployment Rate, Educational Level, and PovertyAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Tingkat Pengangguran dan Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Aceh, dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-kuantitatif yang berupa data time series, selama 20 tahun (1996-2015) berupa data-data sekunder yang dipilih dari total keseluruhan Provinsi Aceh. Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model analisis regresi linear berganda (Multiple Linear Regression) berdasarkan metode OLS (Ordinary Least Square). Hasil penelitian untuk pengaruh jumlah penduduk, tingkat pengangguran dan tingkat pendidikan terhadap kemiskinan menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengangguran dan tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan sedangkan jumlah penduduk tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Saran yang harus dilakukan pemerintah adalah dengan memperhatikan peningkatan kualitas SDM, dengan cara membuat pelatihan-pelatihan untuk meningkatkan pendidikan dan keterampilan tenaga kerja agar bisa bersaing dalam memperoleh pekerjaan sehingga tidak terjerat dalamkemiskinan.
The Effect of Government Expenditures, Private Investment and Labor on Economic Growth in Pidie District Munzir AG; Mohd. Nur Syechalad; Vivi Silvia
SRIWIJAYA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DYNAMIC ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS SIJDEB, Vol. 1 No. 4, December 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.932 KB) | DOI: 10.29259/sijdeb.v1i4.357-374

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of government spending, private investment, and labor on economic growth in Pidie District, Data analyzed from 2000-2016, using multiple linear regression model. The results of research on government spending, private investment and labor both simultaneously and partially have a positive and significant impact on economic growth in Pidie District. Variations of government expenditure variables, private investment and labor are able to explain the variation of economic growth in Pidie District by 48,7 percent and the rest of 51,3 percent influenced by other variables. Labor is the most dominant variable of influence on economic growth in Pidie District. Private investment is the least influence variable to economic growth in Pidie District. The need for a policy that could make private government investment spending, and labor increases simultaneously so it is likely to have a positive impact on improving economic growth in Pidie District.