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Inflation-Unemployment Trade-Offs In ASEAN-10 Nurul Lisani; Raja Masbar; Vivi Silvia
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v9i2.16346

Abstract

This study empirically explores the nature of inflation-unemployment dynamic causal relationships both in the short and long-run in the ASEAN-10 over the 1989-2018 period. Based on the panel cointegration test, the study documented a long-run equilibrium between inflation and unemployment. Using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) analysis, the study found an insignificant inflation-unemployment relationship in the short-run. However, in the long-run, inflation is found to affect the unemployment rate positively. Our results from the Variance Decompositions (VDCs) analysis also supported these findings, where the unemployment responded at the more significant percentage to shocks in inflation compared to the response of inflation to shocks in unemployment. These findings only supported the relevance of the Phillips curve theory in the long-run. Overall, these findings imply that although inflation targeting policy is not relevant to the short-run, it becomes crucial and effective to reduce the unemployment rate in ASEAN-10 in the long-run.JEL Classifications: E52, E58, J64 How to Cite:Lisani, N., Masbar, R., & Silvia, V. (2020). Inflation-Unemployment Trade-Offs In Asean-10. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 9(2), 241-256. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v9i2.16346.
Examining the Long and Short Run Effect of Young Workers on Macroeconomic Variables: An Application of Panel Autoregressive Distributed Lag Approach Rizky Wardhana; Vivi Silvia; M. Shabri Abd. Majid
International Journal of Quantitative Research and Modeling Vol 2, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijqrm.v2i4.180

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the linkage between young workers and macroeconomic variables in Indonesia through a cointegration and causality approach. Multivariate causality between these variables. Using ARDL panel regression (Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag) with data from 2005 – 2019 covering 33 provinces in Indonesia. The results showed that the variable government expenditure on education had no effect on young workers in the short and long term, the variable economic growth only had a positive and significant effect on young workers in the long term. The increase in the minimum wage has a significant negative effect on young workers in the short term, and vice versa, it has a positive and significant effect on the long term. The last variable that has an effect is the investment variable which has a negative and significant effect in the short term on young workers. The results of multivariate causality testing between the variables above have the result that young workers have a two-way causal relationship with the minimum wage and have a one-way relationship with government spending on education.
The Effects of Monetary Variables on the Growth of Small and Medium Industry in Aceh Province Ade Habya Fijay; Vivi Silvia; Chenny Seftarita
International Journal of Quantitative Research and Modeling Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijqrm.v2i3.175

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of inflation, bank credit, and SMI investment on the growth of small and medium industries in Aceh Province. This study uses panel data consisting of 23 districts/cities in Aceh Province during the period 2014 to 2020. The analysis model used in this study is a panel data regression model. The results found in this study are variables that have a significant effect on the growth of SMIs in Aceh Province are inflation and investment in SMIs. Meanwhile, the banking credit variable has not had a statistically significant effect on the growth of SMIs. The inflation variable has a negative and significant effect on the growth of SMIs so that uncontrolled inflation will have a negative impact on the growth of SMIs. Meanwhile, SMI investment has a positive and significant impact on the growth of SMIs so that various targeted investment policies are needed so that they can support the development of SMIs in Aceh Province.
The Effect of Government Expenditures, Private Investment and Labor on Economic Growth in Pidie District Munzir AG; Mohd. Nur Syechalad; Vivi Silvia
SRIWIJAYA INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DYNAMIC ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS SIJDEB, Vol. 1 No. 4, December 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.932 KB) | DOI: 10.29259/sijdeb.v1i4.357-374

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of government spending, private investment, and labor on economic growth in Pidie District, Data analyzed from 2000-2016, using multiple linear regression model. The results of research on government spending, private investment and labor both simultaneously and partially have a positive and significant impact on economic growth in Pidie District. Variations of government expenditure variables, private investment and labor are able to explain the variation of economic growth in Pidie District by 48,7 percent and the rest of 51,3 percent influenced by other variables. Labor is the most dominant variable of influence on economic growth in Pidie District. Private investment is the least influence variable to economic growth in Pidie District. The need for a policy that could make private government investment spending, and labor increases simultaneously so it is likely to have a positive impact on improving economic growth in Pidie District.
Does Economic Growth Mediate Investment, Inflation, and Human Development Investment on Poverty in Indonesia? Agam Fitriady; Vivi Silvia; Suriani Suriani
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26145

Abstract

Poverty is a classic yet interesting topic of discussion because the problem of poverty has not been solved. This study analyzed the role of economic growth in mediating the effects of investment, inflation, and Human Development Investment (HDI) on poverty in Indonesia. Using the multiple regression method of path analysis and the data from 32 provinces in Indonesia, the results showed that investment had a positive effect on economic growth and poverty, but inflation had no effect on economic growth and poverty while HDI had a positive effect on economic growth but a negative effect on poverty. Economic growth mediated the effect of investment and HDI, but not the effect of inflation on poverty. Hence, it can be said that it is not enough for the government to only prioritize economic growth, optimal investment, a higher level of HDI, and a stable inflation rate. They must also strive to reduce inequality between regions, support labour-intensive, well-targeted and direct investments in the real sector, and involve all stakeholders to achieve an effective and efficient national development in the context of poverty reduction.How to Cite:Fitriady, A., Silvia, V., & Suriani. (2022). Does Economic Growth Mediate Investment, Inflation, and Human Development Investment on Poverty in Indonesia? Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 11(2), 437-456. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v11i2.26145.JEL Classification: C33, E22, O11
PENGABDIAN KKN BINA DESA: PENERAPAN DESIGN THINKING TERHADAP USAHAWAN UMKM DI GAMPONG LAMSIDAYA Vivi Silvia; Aliya Salsabila; Nur Tasya; Dewi Indah Sari
Kreativitas Pada Pengabdian Masyarakat (Krepa) Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Kreativitas Pada Pengabdian Masyarakat (Krepa)
Publisher : CV SWA Anugerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8765/krepa.v2i5.2309

Abstract

Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) telah menjadi inisiatif penting dalam upaya pengabdian mahasiswa kepada masyarakat, yang dilakukan oleh Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia. Fokus utama program KKN Bina Desa ini adalah melakukan Pembinaan Design Thinking Produk Usaha Kecil, Mikro dan Menengah (UMKM) di Gampong Lamsidaya, Kecamatan Darul Imarah, Aceh Besar. Tujuan program ini melibatkan pengabdian terhadap masyarakat, mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif, inovatif, dan solutif dalam menyelesaikan masalah. Desain thinking membantu individu atau tim untuk mendekati permasalahan dengan pendekatan yang lebih terbuka, memahami kebutuhan pengguna secara mendalam, dan merancang solusi yang lebih efektif dan berfokus pada manusia. Sehingga Para UMKM dapat memasarkan Produknya dengan Tepat dengan cara Menerapkan 3 Pilar Design Thinking.
Evaluasi Pencapaian Kartu Kredit Syariah di Era Konvensional Septi Widya Sari; Vivi Silvia
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article is entitled evaluation of the achievements of sharia credit cards in the conventional era, is motivated by seeing the intense competition between conventional and sharia systems in Indonesia. As time goes by, many banking companies are competing to create facilities with the aim of making it easier and more interesting for consumers to make any transactions. One of the facilities the author discusses here is a credit card product. Increasing activity, especially in terms of business, credit cards certainly make it easier for people to make transactions. However, credit cards must comply with Islamic principles and must not deviate from the provisions of Islamic credit law.
MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSME) DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN LAM DURO VILLAGE Vivi Silvia; Muhammad Jamil; Muhammad Hafidhillah
ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Vol 4, No 1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/abdimu.v4i1.1968

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are productive businesses owned by individuals or groups which aim to increase and sell these products, it seems like things in a village where these MSMEs really help the economic strength of the people in the village and are driven under the cooperative or the party that manages the business, because there is a business, it is necessary to The method that will be used by researchers is using primary data and secondary data. Efforts to develop SMEs need concepts, broad knowledge so that buying and selling increases so that people will make changes in this modern era.Keywords: Cooperative, bussines using primary data, secondary data, increasing and selling production results