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Improving Students’ Speaking Ability Trough Students Teams Achievement Devision ( STAD ) at The Second Grae Students of SMA Katolik Delimurni Delitua Marice Saragih; Dippu Pasaribu; Jaya Perkas
Journal of Classroom Action Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): August, 2022
Publisher : English Lecturers and Teachers Association (ELTA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1064.498 KB) | DOI: 10.52622/jcar.v1i2.96

Abstract

The objectives of this research are find out the students ability in speaking through Students Team Achievement Devision (STAD) at the second grade SMU Katolik Delitua . The good teacher is able to find the good strategy in the teaching and learning process so that the students will interest to study English. One of strategy used in teaching speaking ability is Students Team Achievement Devision (STAD) . The population of this study was all of the second grade of SMU Delimurni which consist of 60 students. The sample consist of this research are 30 students. This study use quantitative research using an experimental design and control design, the examiner intentionally revised appearance of the difference and then it was examined how the result was. This research required two groups of student namely experimental group and control group. experimental group was treated with Students Team Achievement Devision (STAD) during studying English . where as control group was treated without Students Team Achievement Devision (STAD) it can be seen that the mean score of the pre-test in the control group is 46.35 and the post-test 57.30, and mean of deviation is 10,95. it means that the deviation is low. From the total score pre test of the experimental class (1.600) and the total score pre test of the control class (1.360) can be concluded that the achievement of both group was the same. After getting the treatment Students Team Achievement Devision (STAD) , the total score post-test of the experimental (2.337) was higher than the total score post-test of the control class (1.686) which did not get the treatment. It can be said that Students Team Achievement Devision (STAD Strategy can improve the students ability in speaking and this strategy provide the students’ Motivation and enthusiasms in learning English. Key Words : Speaking, Students Team Achievement Devision ( STAD)
Theory Of Cognitive Development By Jean Piaget Farida Hanum Pakpahan; Marice Saragih
Journal of Applied Linguistics Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): July, 2022
Publisher : English Lecturers and Teachers Association (ELTA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/joal.v2i2.79

Abstract

Although many core themes and concepts unite the field of cognitive development, it is a wide and varied field, particularly when it comes to cognitive development in early. Piaget proposed four cognitive developmental stages for children, including sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and the formal operational stage. Although Piaget’s theories have had a great impact on developmental psychology, his notions have not been fully accepted without critique. Piaget’s theory has some shortcomings, including overestimating the ability of adolescence and underestimating infant’s capacity. Piaget also neglected cultural and social interaction factors in the development of children’s cognition and thinking ability. Cognitive development occurs at several stages during childhood. As a result, cognitive development studies the nature of child development in terms of how they gain conscious control over their intellect and behavior. Piaget contributions, particularly in regards to the process of education among children and transferring cognition into psychology, have had a significant effect on the science of child development. Keywords: Cognitive Development, Child Development  
Pelatihan Penggunaan Aplikasi Busuu dalam Peningkatan Kemampuan Berbahasa Inggris Dalam Pembelajaran Online Pada Kelas V SD Yabes School Medan Marice Saragih; Rini Wati Sembiring; Maringan Pahala Siregar
JURNAL ABDIMAS MADUMA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Maret, 2022
Publisher : English Lecturers and Teachers Association (ELTA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (919.293 KB)

Abstract

Kegitan Pengabdian masyarakati ini bertujuan untuk adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa Inggris anak SD Kelas V Yabes School. Metode pelaksanaan yang di gunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada anak-anak pada anak kelas V SD Yabes School, jumlah dari peserta dalam pengabdian ini adalah sebanyak 25 orang. Dalam pelaksanaan pelatihan ini anak-anak langsung kita latih untuk menggunakan aplikasi dengan baik. Kegiatan pelatihan ini dibagi menjadi lima bagian, yaitu kegiatan pre-test, eksplorasi, elaborasi, konfirmasi dan post-test. Pada tahap pre-test para peserta mengerjakan soal yang berkaitan dengan penggunaan aplikasi Busuu, pada tahap eksplorasi nara sumber melalukan brainstorming kepada peserta yang berkaitan dengan Aplikasi Busuu. Setelah melakukan brainstorming narasumber melakukan kegiatan elaborasi, yaitu penjelasan materi tentang penggunaan aplikasi Busuu . Pada tahap konfirmasi, peserta pelatihan diarahkan untuk membentuk kelompok dan melakukan diskusi dalam penggunaan aplikasi Busuu. Tahap selanjutnya perwakilan kelompok mempresentasikan hasil diskusi di depan kelompok lainnya. Pada tahap post-test peserta mengerjakan soal yang berkaitan dengan materi pelatihan dengan hasil terdapat peningkatan nilai post-test dengan nilai peningkatan 59.27 % dimana hasil rata-rata nilai post-test meningkat menjadi 76,60 dari nilai rata-rata pre-test 45,40 sehingga dapat disimpukan bahwa hasil Pelatihan ini secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan berbahasa Inggris anak-anak di SD Yabes School Kata Kunci : Aplikasi Busuu, Peningkatan Bahasa Inggris, Pembelajaran Online
The Application of Semantic Mapping Techniques on Reading Comprehension for Junior High School Curriculum At SMP 22 Medan Immanuel Padang; Marice Saragih; Sabar Manik; Kurniawan Sinaga
JURNAL ABDIMAS MADUMA Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Oktober, 2022
Publisher : English Lecturers and Teachers Association (ELTA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (998.612 KB)

Abstract

Semantic mapping is an excellent strategy to help students engage in higher-order thinking. In learning reading, it is important for the students to make an effort and show their interest. The aims of this community dedication is to improve the student’s reading comprehension ability through semantic mapping technique. This training very beneficial to the students due to their low competence in the reading comprehension skills. In general, the use of semantic mapping in the classroom can be divided into five phases. These are “introducing the topic, brainstorming, categorization, personalizing the map, post-assesment synthesis : a) Introducing the topic: the teacher studies a unit in the syllabus and determines whether or not semantic mapping can be useful. The teacher announces the topic of the unit by drawing a large oval on the board. He states that some teachers display a picture relating to the topic to stimulate students’ thoughts and to get the brainstorming procedure.b) Brainstorming: the teacher draws a blank map which consists of some blank ovals on the board and provides the students with a reading passage. Furthermore, the teacher asks the students to find some information in the passage that are appropriate to be filled into the blank map.c.)Categorization: the teacher does his best to encourage students to see relationships among their ideas in order to form category cluster.d) Personalizing the map: each student makes a copy of the blank map and complete it by using information found in the passage. E) Post-assignment synthesis: The last part of the class period is used to record students’ suggestions from their personal maps to the board version of the map made by the teacher. The discussion will probably be the centre on the amount of information acquired from the reading. Based on the result of the pre-test and post test that given to the students, it was found that there was improvement of the average value between the pre-test and the post test on 59,52 %, where the average value of the pre-test was 44,40 and the post-test 74,60 so it can be concluded that smantic mind mapping technique training was able to increase reading comprehension of the students of SMP 22 Medan Key Words : Semantics Mapping Technique, Reading Comprehension