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SEJARAH PERKEMBANGAN DAN RUANG LINGKUP KURIKULUM ILMU FALAK Nurul - Wakia; Sabriadi HR HR
HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 2 No 3 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hisabuna.v2i3.13079

Abstract

Abstrak Kajian ini membahas tentang konsep Ilmu Falak sebagai ilmu yang mempelajari tentang litasan benda-benda langit khusunya bumi, bulan, dan matahari. Benda-benda langit selalu berjalan pada lintasan atau orbitnya, sehingga dapat diketahui letak antara benda langit yang satu dengan benda langit lainnya dan juga untuk mengetahui waktu-waktu dipermukaan bumi. Dalam sejarahnya ilmu falak atau astronomi sering disebut sebagai ilmu tertua. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejarah perkembangan dan ruang lingkup ilmu falak. Secara garis besar, ilmu falak memiliki pembahasan tersendiri jika dikaitkan dengan ibadah-ibadah yang pelaksanaannya berkaitan dengan ruang dan waktu, baik ibadah yang dilakukan oleh umat Islam maupun selain Islam. Pada umumnya, para ulama ilmu falak menekankan pembahasan ilmu falak pada empat pembahasan, yaitu arah kiblat, waktu sholat, awal bulan qomariah, dan gerhana sehingga ilmu falak mempunyai kedudukan penting dalam Islam karena ibadah akan sempurna dengannya. Kata Kunci: Sejarah, perkembangan, Ruang Lingkup, Ilmu Falak
MENYIBAK MISTERI ALAM RAYA MELALUI AYAT-AYAT SEMESTA Nurul Wakia; Sabriadi HR
HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hisabuna.v2i2.21272

Abstract

Abstract This paper reveals the secrets of the universe through the verses of the universe. The data is obtained through library research. The results show that the planet Earth and humans have the ability to vary the order of the universe. In the universe, humans see the existence of various organizations of matter in the form of various luminous objects such as moons, planets, stars, nebulae, star clusters, galaxies, and galaxy clusters.This magnificent material figure of the universe, whether it is successful or not successfully captured by the human senses, is controlled by "supernatural powers" which are called the force. Through the character of style, the human mind explores its wanderings in the world of science and uses that knowledge to create works of technology and art. Muslims acquire this knowledge through the Quran.The arrival of Allah's revelation to mankind is a methodology for developing knowledge about human life and the universe. An "existence of truth" that cannot be achieved only by scientific methodology. Al Quran is an "existence of truth" that is conveyed to humans in a reliable, communicative, and preserved way.Knowing the existence of the truth of the Quran can only be achieved through a system of faith. The existence of the universe is positioned to awaken various human intelligences, including spiritual intelligence which is guided by the verses of the Quran so that it leads to the level of human faith, a measure of the level of human closeness to the Creator. Keywords: reveal, mystery of nature, universe verses Abstrak Tulisan ini mengungkap rahasia alam raya melalui ayat-ayat sesmesta. Data diperoleh melalui penelitian kepustakaan (library research. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan planit bumi, manusia, memiliki kemampuan dengan berbagai keteraturan alam semesta. Di alam semesta manusia melihat eksistensi keragaman organisasi materi dalam bentuk berbagai benda yang bercahaya seperti bulan, planit, bintang, nebula, gugus bintang, galaksi, dan gugus galaksi. Sosok materi alam semesta yang megah ini baik yang berhasi latau belum/tidak berhasil diindera manusia dikendalikan oleh “tangan-tangan ghaib” yang disebut dengan gaya. Melalui karakter gaya itu akal manusia menjelajah pengembaraannya dalam dunia ilmu pengetahuan dan menggunakan pengetahuan itu untuk membuat karya teknologi dan seni. Umat Islam memperoleh pengetahuan itu melalui al Qur’an. Sampainya wahyu Allah ini kepada umat manusia merupakan sebuah metodologi untuk mengembangkan ilmu pengetahuan tentang kehidupan manusia dan alam semesta. Suatu “eksistensi kebenaran” yang tak dapat dicapai hanya dengan metodologi sains. Al Qur’an merupakan suatu “eksistensi kebenaran” yang disampaikan kepada manusia melalui cara terpercaya, komunikatif, dan terjaga. Mengenal eksistensi kebenaran al Qur’an hanya dapat dicapai melalui system keimanan. Keberadaan alam semesta diposisikan untuk membangkitkan berbagai kecerdasan manusia, diantaranya adalah kecerdasan spiritual yang dituntun oleh ayat-ayat al Qur’an sehingga berujung pada tingkat keimanaan manusia, sebuah ukuran tingkatan kedekatan manusia kepada sang Pencipta. Kata Kunci: Menyibak, misteri alam, ayat-ayat semesta
Epistemologi Hukum Al-Shifāʾ dalam Fikih Islam: Mengintegrasikan Penyembuhan Berbasis Wahyu ke dalam Wacana Kontemporer: Integrating Revelation-Based Healing Into Contemporary Discourse Wakia, Nurul; Yusuf, Muhammad; Haddade, Hasyim; HR, Sabriadi
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 6 ISSUE 2, MAY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v6i2.57870

Abstract

The al-Qur'an, as the word of God (kalāmullāh), has various multidimensional functions for Muslims, one of which is as a healer (al-Shifa'), for both spiritual and physical ailments. In a spiritual context, the al-Qur'an cures ailments of the heart such as misguidance, doubt, and ignorance; while in the physical aspect, the al-Qur'an serves as a means of healing through the practice of ruqyah syar'iyyah. This article aimed to examine the meaning of al-Shifa' using the thematic exegesis method (tafsīr mawḍūʿī), compile related verses, and examine the views of classical exegetes such as Ibn Kathīr and al-Rāzī, as well as contemporary exegetes such as Quraish Shihab and Wahbah al-Zuḥailī. This study also highlighted the practical implementation of the concept of al-Shifa' in the lives of Muslims, particularly in the spiritual realm and al-Quran-based alternative medicine. This study employed a qualitative approach with a literature review, examining primary literature in the form of al-Quran verses and Qur’anic exegesis books, as well as secondary literature in the form of articles, journals, and books related to Qur'anic healing. The results showed that the al-Quran, as a source of healing, had a holistic function: healing psychological and emotional aspects, and was used in physical treatment through ruqyah. Scholars agreed that the meaning of syifā' was not merely physical, but rather profoundly spiritual and theological. In practice, reciting certain verses from the al-Quran was believed to calm the soul, alleviate anxiety, and be part of faith therapy. The concept of al-Syifā' in the al-Quran provided an understanding that true healing came not only from medical treatment but also through spiritual closeness to God. The al-Quran presented a comprehensive solution to address the physical and spiritual crises facing modern humans.
MERETAS PROBLEMATIKA ARAH KIBLAT TERKAIT SALAT DI ATAS KENDARAAN Wakia, Nurul; HR, Sabriadi
ELFALAKY: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ifk.v4i2.18089

Abstract

The focus of this paper is to solve the problem of Qibla direction which related to prayers on vehicle. This paper was library research which the data were collected through review of written documents and online data and described through descriptive qualitative. In Islamic law the Qiblahdirection is stipulated as one of condition for the prayers validity.It is an obligation for Muslims in to pray facing the Ka’bah wherever in any under circumstances. The Muslim scholar agree that it is an obligation to face the Ka’bah for the people who can see it directly (‘Ainul Ka’bah) and an obligation to face the Ka’bah (Jihatul Ka’bah) for the people who cannot see it directly. When travelling and on a vehicle it is an obligation to pray facing the Qiblah, but if it not possible to do the fardhu prayer on a vehicle, it must be repeated when it reaches the permanent place. However, if it is only sunnah prayer it may be carried out on the vehicle without repeating it.   Keywords: Qibla direction, prayers, on vehicle
ARAH MATA ANGIN PADA RUMAH BUGIS DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KURIKULUM ILMU FALAK (Studi di Desa Talungeng Kecamatan Barebbo Kabupaten Bone) HR, Sabriadi; Wakia, Nurul; Azzahrah, Nur Fatimah
ELFALAKY: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ifk.v7i2.61972

Abstract

This research discusses the cardinal directions of Bugis houses and their implications for Falak Science in Talungeng Village, Barebbo Subdistrict, Bone Regency. This type of research is field research using qualitative methods. The data collection methods are observation, interview, and documentation. The result of this research is that the methodology of determining the cardinal directions in Bugis houses in Talungeng Village, Barebbo Subdistrict, Bone Regency is by looking at the position of the sun, by looking at the place where the sun sets or rises. The implications of the use of cardinal directions in Bugis houses on Falak Science in Talungeng Village, Barebbo Subdistrict, Bone Regency indirectly have similarities with Falak Science as a branch of science related to celestial objects in applying its knowledge, one of which is the use of the sun as a method used by the people of Talungeng Village in determining cardinal directions. The implication of this research that the methodology of determining the cardinal directions in Bugis houses using the position of sunrise and sunset as one of the methods in determining the location of the cardinal directions needs to be done more in-depth research related to the level of accuracy and also the author hopes that religious leaders or Falak Science students themselves can pay more attention and socialize related to the actual Qibla direction.