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SEJARAH DAN FIKSI DALAM “LEGENDA KAMPUNG JAGALAN” DAN “LEGENDA KAMPUNG SEWU” SURAKARTA Nugraheni Eko Wardani
Aksara Vol 31, No 2 (2019): AKSARA, EDISI Desember 2019
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan bentuk cerita rakyat “Legenda Kampung Jagalan” dan “Legenda Kampung Sewu” Surakarta, aspek sejarah dalam kedua cerita rakyat, unsur ksi dalam kedua cerita rakyat, serta hubungan antara cerita rakyat dengan babad. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini buku Cerita Rakyat Surakarta dan Yogyakarta dan informan. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui analisis kedua legenda dan analisis catatan hasil wawancara informan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis model interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk cerita rakyat Surakarta adalah legenda asal-usul nama Kampung Jagalan dan Kampung Sewu Surakarta. Cerita rakyat “Legenda Kampung Jagalan” berhubungan dengan tokoh sejarah Kanjeng Susuhunan Pakubuwono X dan “Legenda Kampung Sewu” berhubungan dengan tokoh Kanjeng Susuhunan Pakubuwono II. Fiksi dalam cerita rakyat berkaitan dengan penceritaan tokoh dari kalangan rakyat jelata, latar tempat yang menunjukkan kehidupan rakyat jelata, dan dialog-dialog yang terjadi antartokoh di kalangan rakyat. Cerita rakyat dan babad bertujuan untuk melegitimasi nama raja. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kedua legenda mengandung sejarah yang berhubungan dengan raja-raja Kerajaan Surakarta. Legenda mengandung unsur ksi pada struktur cerita.Kata Kunci: sejarah, ksi, cerita rakyat, SurakartaAbstractThis study aims to describe the form of Surakarta folktale through “Kampung Jagalan Legend” and “Kampung Sewu Legend”, historical aspects and roles in both folktales, the ction contained in both folktale, the relationship between folktales and babad. This research is qualitative descriptive research. The data in this study are book Cerita Rakyat Surakarta dan Yogyakarta and informants. The technique of collecting data through analysis of the two legends and informant interview records. Data analysis using interactive model analysis. The results of the research indicate that Surakarta folktales are the legend of the origin of the name Kampung Jagalan and Kampung Sewu Surakarta. “Kampung Jagalan Legend” relates to the historical gure of Pakubuwono X and “Kampung Sewu Legend” related the character of Pakubuwono II. Fiction in legends is related to the telling of gures from the common people, backgrounds that show the lives of ordinary people, and dialogues that occur between group, folktales and babad aim to legitimize the name of the king. The two legends contain history related to king of the kingdom Surakarta. Legends contain elements of ction in the structure of stories.Keywords: history, ction, folktales, Surakarta

SEJARAH, UNSUR KEBUDAYAAN, DAN NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM LEGENDA SUNGAI NAGA Suwarno Suwarno; Kundharu Saddhono; Nugraheni Eko Wardani
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 11, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

History, Cultural Elements, and the Value of Character Education in the Legenda Sungai Naga. The purpose of this study is to describe the history, elements of culture, and the value of character education on the Legenda Sungai Naga. Data collection through interviews, documentation, and observation. Data analysis technique used qualitative analysis of inductive model with purposive sampling technique. The results obtained that the name of the Dragon River taken based on the history of Gerdu figures that dispels the Dragon Snake that pass in the river. It found three elements of culture that is naming places, namely knowledge system, living equipment system and technology, and religious system. There are three values of character education that is the value of hard work character, religious character value, and value of environmental caring character.

THE IMAGE OF WOMEN IN HANINDAWAN'S LAMPOE PLENTHONG 15 WATT DRAMA SCRIPT Tian Setyanto; Andayani Andayani; Nugraheni Eko Wardani
RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 14, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/retorika.v14i1.15321

The purpose of this research was to describe the image of women in Hanindawan's drama script Lampoe Plenthong 15 Watt. This research was a descriptive qualitative research with content analysis. The data was from Hanindawan's Lampoe Plenthong 15 Wattdrama script. Data collection techniques used library techniques, listen and take notes. The data analysis technique used an interactive technique with a stylistic approach. Based on the results of the research, it was found that the form of women's image included the role of women as individuals, the role of women as mothers, the role of women as wives, the role of women as workers and the role of women in community life.

Pengenalan Budaya dalam Novel Entrok Karya Okky Madasari Bagi Pembelajar BIPA Novita Herdiawati; Slamet Subiyantoro; Nugraheni Eko Wardani
BAHASTRA Vol 40, No 2 (2020): Bahastra
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/bahastra.v40i2.16011

The Indonesian Language Program for Foreign Speakers (BIPA) in the learning process is inseparable from cultural material. In accordance with the achievements of learning aspects of culture into teaching material in the BIPA program. Culture must be introduced to BIPA learners to avoid culture shock because they will come into direct contact with Indonesian people with a variety of traditions, religions, and tribes. The purpose of this study is to analyze the cultural elements in the novel Entrok by Okky Madasari as a medium for cultural recognition for BIPA students. The object of research is focused on the Entrok novel by Okky Madasari. Data collection techniques through two events, namely literature review and reading. This research is a qualitative type with interactive analysis techniques. The results showed that there are seven cultural elements contained in the novel Entrok by Okky Madasari. The cultural elements consist of language, knowledge, equipment and technology, social organizations, livelihoods, religious systems and arts. Through these seven elements, Entrok's novel by Okky Madasari can be used as a medium of introduction to Javanese culture for BIPA learners at C1 and C2 levels. Learning using cultural aspects still emphasizes the principle of understanding language in communication.

SEJARAH DAN FIKSI DALAM “LEGENDA KAMPUNG JAGALAN” DAN “LEGENDA KAMPUNG SEWU” SURAKARTA Nugraheni Eko Wardani
Aksara Vol 31, No 2 (2019): AKSARA, EDISI Desember 2019
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29255/aksara.v31i2.371.207-222

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan bentuk cerita rakyat “Legenda Kampung Jagalan” dan “Legenda Kampung Sewu” Surakarta, aspek sejarah dalam kedua cerita rakyat, unsur ksi dalam kedua cerita rakyat, serta hubungan antara cerita rakyat dengan babad. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini buku Cerita Rakyat Surakarta dan Yogyakarta dan informan. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui analisis kedua legenda dan analisis catatan hasil wawancara informan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis model interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk cerita rakyat Surakarta adalah legenda asal-usul nama Kampung Jagalan dan Kampung Sewu Surakarta. Cerita rakyat “Legenda Kampung Jagalan” berhubungan dengan tokoh sejarah Kanjeng Susuhunan Pakubuwono X dan “Legenda Kampung Sewu” berhubungan dengan tokoh Kanjeng Susuhunan Pakubuwono II. Fiksi dalam cerita rakyat berkaitan dengan penceritaan tokoh dari kalangan rakyat jelata, latar tempat yang menunjukkan kehidupan rakyat jelata, dan dialog-dialog yang terjadi antartokoh di kalangan rakyat. Cerita rakyat dan babad bertujuan untuk melegitimasi nama raja. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kedua legenda mengandung sejarah yang berhubungan dengan raja-raja Kerajaan Surakarta. Legenda mengandung unsur ksi pada struktur cerita.Kata Kunci: sejarah, ksi, cerita rakyat, SurakartaAbstractThis study aims to describe the form of Surakarta folktale through “Kampung Jagalan Legend” and “Kampung Sewu Legend”, historical aspects and roles in both folktales, the ction contained in both folktale, the relationship between folktales and babad. This research is qualitative descriptive research. The data in this study are book Cerita Rakyat Surakarta dan Yogyakarta and informants. The technique of collecting data through analysis of the two legends and informant interview records. Data analysis using interactive model analysis. The results of the research indicate that Surakarta folktales are the legend of the origin of the name Kampung Jagalan and Kampung Sewu Surakarta. “Kampung Jagalan Legend” relates to the historical gure of Pakubuwono X and “Kampung Sewu Legend” related the character of Pakubuwono II. Fiction in legends is related to the telling of gures from the common people, backgrounds that show the lives of ordinary people, and dialogues that occur between group, folktales and babad aim to legitimize the name of the king. The two legends contain history related to king of the kingdom Surakarta. Legends contain elements of ction in the structure of stories.Keywords: history, ction, folktales, Surakarta

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