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PERKEMBANGAN DAN KONTROVERSI TASAWUF FALSAFI DI INDONESIA Sri Baniah
Jurnal Al-Fatih Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Al-Fatih: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Keislaman Vol. 3 No. 2 Juli-Desember 2020
Publisher : STIT Al-Ittihadiyah Labuhanbatu Utara

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Abstract: This article aims to examine how the development and controversy of Sufism in Indonesia. Falsafi Sufism has developed quite rapidly in the archipelago, the Islamization of the early generations was colored by the teachings of Sufism, marked by Islam being quickly accepted by the natives who were initially familiar with the mystical Hindu-Buddhist influence. That sufism played a role in that early period was philosophical Sufism which can be categorized as a mystical type of infinity whose manifestation is identical to the wujudiyah development of Ibn Arabi's tajalliyat theory. Along with the development of philosophical Sufism in Indonesia, the teachings of philosophical Sufism have experienced debate and controversy among the Sufis themselves. The debate arose, apart from the difference in the interpretation of Ibn Arabi's doctrine, it was also triggered by differences in the socio-political factors of each of the disputing parties. So that the debate led to groups within it, namely First, groups of supporters of the Wahdat al-wujud understanding; second, groups that oppose the Wahdat al-wujud understanding; and third, the moderate group led by Abd Rauf Singkel. Keywords: Tasawuf, Tasawuf Falsafi, Indonesia
LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI PADA MASA ISLAM KLASIK Sri Baniah; Haidar Putra Daulay; Zaini Dahlan
Jurnal Al-Fatih Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Al-Fatih: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Keislaman Vol. 4 No. 1 Januari-Juni 2021
Publisher : STIT Al-Ittihadiyah Labuhanbatu Utara

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Islamic civilization had record as a gold in the trajectory of the world history due to the development of science and technology. The enthusiasm and motivation for knowledge from the Qur’an and Hadits as a source of inspiration for Moslems made the spirit driving the rise of Islamic civilization at that time, marked by the development of science and technology. In its development, of course the emergence of science and technology in the Islamic world cannot be separated from the science and technology institutions that make the biggest contribution. This paper tries to describe several educational institutions such as hospital libraries and observatories as institutions that contribute to the development of science and technology at that time. The existence of a library is not only a place to read its name as well as to study research and also to discuss science and technology as well as the existence of a hospital not only as a place for birds but also to be a place for medical science practice and no less important