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The Effects of in Cigarette Excise Increase Policies, Price, and Income on People’s Cigarette Consumption Aqmarina, Nadhilah Dwi; Aminullah Achmad Muttaqin
Islamic Economics and finance in Focus Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ieff.2025.04.1.04

Abstract

The ministry has issued the latest PMK Number 191/PMK.010/2022 on tobacco excise rates. One of the reasons for the government to increase excise rates on tobacco products is to reduce the level of public consumption of cigarettes. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of excise tax increases, prices and income on cigarette consumption in Malang City. The variables used are cigarette consumption as the dependent variable, cigarette excise tax increase, and price as the independent variable, and income as the control variable. The research method used is descriptive analysis using primary data. Primary data was obtained from distributing questionnaires. The results showed that the increase in excise tax, price, and income had a significant effect on cigarette consumption in Malang City.
Analysis of Factors Influencing the Interest in Making Islamic Mutual Fund Investments Among Muslims of Malang City Padang, Yusman Ahmad Muzakki; Muttaqin, Aminullah Achmad
Islamic Economics and finance in Focus Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ieff.2025.04.4.02

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the influence of sharia financial literacy, technological advancement, and income level on the investment interest of the muslim community in Malang City toward islamic mutual fund. The background of this research is based on the phenomenon that considerable portion of the muslim community still allocates their funds to conventional mutual funds, which in practice may contain elements that are inconsistent with sharia principle. Using a quantitative approach, data was collected by distributing questionnaires through google form which will involve respondents from the people of Malang City that fulfill the criteria. The data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling method, which includes testing the measurement model and examining the casual relationship among latent constructs within the structutal model. The results indicate that islamic financial literacy, technological advancement, and income have a positive influence on the interest in investing in islamic mutual funds among the Muslim community in Malang City. The findings are expected to provide valuable insights for stakeholders in the islamic capital market industry in designing effective strategies to enhance muslim community interest in islamic mutual funs products.
Effects of Halal Awareness, Halal Certification, Brand Image, and Product Quality on Shoe Purchase Decisions Santosa, Hadyan Jade; Muttaqin, Aminullah Achmad
Islamic Economics and finance in Focus Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ieff.2025.04.4.07

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of halal awareness, halal certification, brand image, and product quality on shoe purchasing decisions among Muslim consumers in Jakarta. Although awareness of halal products is increasing, attention to halalness in shoe products is still relatively limited. Therefore, this study was conducted to explore more deeply the factors that influence shoe purchasing decisions that are in accordance with sharia principles. The method used is a quantitative approach by distributing online questionnaires to respondents who are Muslim consumers in Jakarta who have purchased shoes in the past year. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total of 100 respondents. The data analysis technique used in this study is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on Partial Least Squares (PLS) with the help of SmartPLS software. The results of this study are expected to provide theoretical contributions to the development of literature in the field of marketing, especially those related to Muslim consumer behavior in choosing halal fashion products. In addition, this study also provides practical insights for shoe industry players in developing marketing strategies that are in line with consumer religious values.