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All Journal Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Litbang Sukowati : Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan
Kadir Kadir
Badan Pusat Statistik
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

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RETURNS TO EDUCATION AND WAGE DISTRIBUTION IN INDONESIA: A COMPARISON ACROSS GENDER GROUPS Kadir Kadir; Weni Lidya Sukma
Jurnal Litbang Sukowati : Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Vol. 2 No. 2, Mei 2019
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kabupaten Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (753.518 KB) | DOI: 10.32630/sukowati.v2i2.90

Abstract

Abstract. This study is aimed to estimate the returns to education in Indonesia not only at the mean but also across the whole distribution by implementing quantile regression techniques and doing a comparison between gender groups. It also relates the estimation results to the two channels through which education affects the wages inequality, i.e., between-and within-educational-levels earning differentials. We found that education has a positive and significant impact on wage distribution implying that increasing the level of education could shift the wages distribution to the right. In general, the estimates of the returns to education for the female is higher than male. For each gender group, our study also confirms the presence of both the between-groups wages inequality associated with the difference in educational levels among individuals and the within-groups wages inequality caused by the difference in ability among individuals in the same level of education. Our findings suggest that promoting the same level of education for all, particularly tertiary education, could bring down the wages inequality although at the same time the inequality may still exist due to the difference in unobserved characteristic among individuals at the same level of education.
PERFORMA KOMODITAS MINYAK SAWIT INDONESIA DI TATARAN GLOBAL: MAMPUKAH KITA MENJADI PEMAIN KUNCI? Zukha Latifah; Kadir Kadir
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 14 No 3 (2021): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v14i3.26550

Abstract

Palm oil is important Indonesia's export commodities. Amidst the strong position, Indonesia's palm oil exports face many challenges. This study aims to identify the performance of Indonesian palm oil compared to competing countries, the competitiveness, the market position, and the potential development of the commodity in several major trading partners. The results of Revealed Comparative Advantage and Trade Specialization Index calculations show that Indonesia's comparative competitiveness is the highest among other major exporters or producers, and Indonesia's exports are at the maturity stage. Regarding Market Position Matrix and X-Model of Potential Export Products Clusterization, the Indonesian palm oil markets in India, China, and the USA are rising stars and optimistic about developing. Meanwhile, in Pakistan and Malaysia, Indonesia experienced a lost opportunity, and the Spanish market was in a falling position but still had the potential to be improved due to the high competitiveness of the product. On the other hand, in Netherlands and Italy, it experienced a retreat, allegedly due to negative sentiment towards palm oil as the cause of various environmental destruction.
TEKNIK PENANAMAN JAJAR LEGOWO UNTUK PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS PADI SAWAH DI JAWA TENGAH Octavia Rizky Prasetyo; Kadir Kadir
Jurnal Litbang Sukowati : Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Vol. 3 No. 1, November 2019
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kabupaten Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (576.017 KB) | DOI: 10.32630/sukowati.v3i1.88

Abstract

This research is aimed to analyse the distribution of a cultivation technique of wetland paddy so-called “Jajar Legowo” in Central Java Province as well as its impact on paddy productivity. We made use of the Results of the 2017 Cost Structure of Food Crops Cultivation Survey carried out by Statistics Indonesia (BPS). A spatial analysis and an estimation of Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression model was used to achieve aims. Our results pointed out that the wetland paddy households implementing the technique only made up about 32.05 per cent of the total number of wetland paddy households in Central Java. They were concentrated in some municipalities, i.e., Prubalingga, Banjarnegara, Grobogan, Kudus, Demak, Temanggung and Kendal. Meanwhile, the OLS estimations showed that the technique has a significant impact in boosting productivity up to 16 per cent compared to other cultivation techniques. Therefore, it could be a key measure in increasing rice production in Central Java. Moreover, our findings also pointed out that other measures such as enhancing the capacity of farmers, the use of high-quality seed and mechanisation and improving the access on financial resources also have a pivotal role in improving the productivity of paddy in the province.
KAJIAN PENGUKURAN SKALA PENGALAMAN KERAWANAN PANGAN PADA RUMAH TANGGA PERTANIAN: HASIL UJI COBA SURVEI PERTANIAN TERINTEGRASI Kadir Kadir; Octavia Rizky Prasetyo
Jurnal Litbang Sukowati : Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Vol. 5 No. 1, November 2021
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kabupaten Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32630/sukowati.v5i1.258

Abstract

Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES) measurement focusing on agricultural households has not been reported in Indonesia. This study aims to exercise FIES measurement to estimate the prevalence of food insecurity on agricultural households through the pilot of Integrated Agricultural Survey (SITASI) carried out in three provinces, namely West Java, East Java, and West Nusa Tenggara in 2020. The survey observed 1,300 households samples. FIES measurement applied on the survey to estimate the prevalence of food insecurity. Estimation was conducted by making use of the survey weight obtained from a multi-stage random sampling design. The results show that the FIES measurement can be applied to agricultural households through SITASI. All of assumptions underlying the validity of FIES measurement were met. In total, the prevalence rate of moderate or severe food insecurity in the three provinces is only 1.12 % of total agricultural households. Meanwhile, the prevalence of severe food insecurity is only 0.12 %. These findings confirm that the incidence of food insecurity is quite rare in agricultural households. However, in absolute terms, the numbers are quite significant so it needs interventions, among others assistance to improve productivity, scaling-up agricultural cultivation, and social safety nets focusing on the access to food.
Co-Authors Octavia Rizky Prasetyo Octavia Rizky Prasetyo Weni Lidya Sukma Zukha Latifah