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HUBUNGAN PENGARUH INTERPERSONAL DAN SITUASIONAL DENGAN UPAYA PREVENTIF PADA PEREMPUAN PENDERITA KANKER PAYUDARA (Correlation Between Interpersonal and Situational Influence with Preventive Efforts in Breast Cancer Survivor) Nastiti, Aria Aulia; Armini, Ni Ketut Alit; Ulazzuharo, Chiza
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : JURNAL NERS LENTERA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (417.902 KB)

Abstract

Introduction,Breast cancer is type of cancer with highest amount of sufferer cancer in Surabaya, including in Puskesmas Kenjeran. From interview result with women of childbearing age in puskesmas Kenjeran, From interviews with women of childbearing age in the clinic Kenjeran , there are still many women who do not take steps to prevent. Women’s prevention against breast cancer is still low, it can effect in about 80% of total cancer sufferer treatment when has reached in advanced stage, so that it can reduce the success of treatment. The study aims to determine the effect of interpersonal relationships and situational and the prevention of breast cancer in women of childbearing age. Method, This study used a descriptive correlational research design with cross sectional approach. Population in this research is 5.340 women of childbearing age at Kelurahan Bulak and Kelurahan Kenjeran Surabaya. The sampling technique used the cluster sampling and obtained 100 samples. Independent variable in this research are interpersonal influence and situasional influence. Dependent variable in this research is primary and secondary prevention of breast cancer. Data analysis using Spearman rho’s statistical tests to determine which variables are associated with the prevention of breast cancer. Result,This research show that there is no correlation between interpersonal influence and prevention of breast cancer with p value= 0,150 (α ≤ 0,05). At the same time for correlation between situational influence variable and prevention of breast cancer variable result p value = 0,043 (α ≤ 0,05).Conclusion and Discussion, It showed that there is no correlation between interpersonal influence with prevention of breast cancer and there is a correlation between situational influence with prevention of breast cancer in women of childbearing age. Interpersonal influence can’t increase the breast cancer prevention in women of childbearing age at Puskesmas Kenjeran , whereas situational influences may increase breast cancer preventive efforts in Puskesmas Kenjeran Surabaya.
Effect of Workload and Breastfeeding Motivation of Working Mothers Rachma Anisa Ulya1, Retnayu Pradanie1, Aria Aulia Nastiti1
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 2 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i2.3209

Abstract

Background : The practice of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia still falls short of expectations due to working mothers’ struggle with managing both working outside and household chores. This workload results in mothers experiencing physical and emotional exhaustion and impacts on their motivation to practice exclusive breastfeeding, hence exclusive breastfeeding failure. Objective: To shed light on the relationship between workload and exclusive breastfeeding motivation of working mothers in the working area of the Public Health Center of Bergas District, Semarang Regency. Method: This is a cross-sectional study with a sample of working mothers in the working area of the Public Health Center of Bergas District, Semarang Regency, with babies aged 0–6 months. The sample of 32 respondents was recruited by purposive sampling technique. The data collected were analyzed by Spearman’s rho analysis. The instruments employed in this research were the modified versions of questionnaires from existing literature. Results : The workload of nearly all of the sample (31 respondents, 96.8%) was categorized into Level 2. Besides, the vast majority of the breastfeeding, working mothers in Bergas District (30 people, 93.7%) had strong exclusive breastfeeding motivation. Last but hardly the least, a ?-value of 0.801 (> 0.05) was obtained, suggesting no relationship between workload and exclusive breastfeeding motivation. Conclusion : Workload bore no association with the exclusive breastfeeding motivation of working mothers. Despite the high workload, if the reinforcement system was high, individual motivation would generally remain high.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Dokumentasi Keperawatan: A Systematic Review Sholihin Sholihin; Tintin Sukartini; Aria Aulia Nastiti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11, No 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11301

Abstract

Background: Nursing documentation is the most important part of the nursing profession, providing structured, consistent and effective communication to give quality services to patients based on professional and legal standards. Objective: To identify scientific evidence about the factors that influence the quality of nursing documentation. Methods: This systematic review was compiled based on study of literature from various journal data bases in the last 5 years, including Scopus, Sciencedirect, Proquest, and Google Scolar by conducting a comprehensive review using the PRISMA guidelines. Keywords used were "nursing documentation" OR "Standard Nursing Language" OR "quality of nursing documentation" AND "Quality Diagnosis Intervention Outcome". The articles used to compile this systematic review were 13 original articles on data base identification. Results : the factors affecting the quality of documentation were the level of knowledge, abilities, facilities, patient and nurse ratios, workplace climate, leadership and organizational models, training in nursing process standards, nursing language standards and accreditation. Conclusion: The quality of documentation increased when the affecting factors were improved. Suggestion: This systematic review can be used as a guideline in implementing nursing documentation in hospitals with the aim of producing quality nursing documentation. Keywords: nursing documentation; quality ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Dokumentasi keperawatan merupakan bagian terpenting pada profesi keperawatan, menyediakan komunikasi secara terstruktur, konsisten dan efektif untuk memberikan pelayanan yang berkualitas pada pasien berdasarkan standar profesional dan legal. Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi bukti ilmiah tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas dokumentasi keperawatan. Metode: Systematic review ini disusun berdasarkan studi literatur dari berbagai data base jurnal pada 5 tahun terakhir, meliputi Scopus, Science Direct, Proquest, dan Google scholar dengan melakukan review secara komprehensif menggunakan pedoman PRISMA. Kata kunci yang digunakan "nursing documentation" OR "Standard Nursing Language" OR "quality of nursing documentation" AND "Quality Diagnosis Intervention Outcome". Artikel yang digunakan untuk menyusun systematic review ini berjumlah 13 artikel original pada. Hasil: Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas dokumentasi adalah tingkat pengetahuan, kemampuan, fasilitas, rasio pasien dan perawat, iklim tempat kerja, model kepemimpinan dan organisasi, pelatihan standar proses keperawatan, standar bahasa keperawatan dan akreditasi. Kesimpulan: Kualitas dokumentasi meningkat apabila faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tersebut ditingkatkan dan diperbaiki. Saran: Systematic review ini dapat digunakan sebagai pedoman dalam pelaksanaan dokumentasi keperawatan di Rumah Sakit dengan tujuan menghasilkan dokumentasi keperawatan yang berkualitas. Kata kunci: dokumentasi keperawatan; kualitas
Analysis of Factors Related to Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid Examination on Child Bearing Women Esti Yunitasari; Eva Riantika; Ah Yusuf; Aria Aulia
Health Notions Vol 1, No 2 (2017): April-June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.07 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v1i2.17

Abstract

Not only the health promotion about Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA) examination and servical cancer but also free for VIA examination have been held in Polindes Tanjunganom, but the scope of VIA examination is still in low grade. Health Belief Model (HBM) theory is used to evaluate and explain the differences of individual perception towards preventive behaviors. This study was aimed to analyze the factors correlating with VIA examination in women by HBM. Design used in this study was cross sectional. The population was all child bearing women in Tanjunganom Public Health Center. Total sample was 50 respondents, taken according to simple random technique. The independent variabels were perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and cues to action. The dependent variabel was VIA examination. Data were collected by using structured questionnaire and analyzed by using chi square test with level of significance of ≤ 0,05. Results showed that perceived susceptibility had correlation with VIA examination (p=0,026), perceived seriousness had correlation with VIA examination (p=0,004), perceived benefits had correlation with VIA examination (p=0,016), perceived barriers had correlation with VIA examination (p=0,016), and cues to action (p=0,000) had correlation with VIA examination. It can be concluded that HBM has correlation with VIA examination and cues to action has the strongest variabel related to VIA examination. Further studies should involve larger respondents and better measurement tools to obtain more accurate results. Keywords: VIA examination, Susceptibility, Seriousness, Benefits, Barriers, Cues to action
Analisis faktor niat pengambilan keputusan dalam menentukan jarak kehamilan pada ibu primipara di Puskesmas Mulyorejo Surabaya Natalia Haris Krisprimada; Tiyas Kusumaningrum; Aria Aulia Nastiti
NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/nurscope.5.1.23-31

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Mengatur jarak kehamilan yang tidak sesuai aturan pemerintah dapat meningkatkan risiko kematian ibu dan bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor niat pengambilan keputusan dalam menentukan jarak kehamilan pada ibu primipara. Metodologi: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada ibu primipara yang berjumlah 104 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik Spearman Rank Test Correlation dengan signifikansi α ≤ 0,05. Hasil: Uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa sikap memiliki hubungan dengan niat pengambilan keputusan dalam menentukan jarak kehamilan selanjutnya (p= 0,000), norma subjektif tidak memiliki hubungan dengan niat pengambilan keputusan dalam menetukan jarak kehamilan selanjutnya (p= 0,625), dan kontrol perilaku memiliki hubungan dengan niat pengambilan keputusan dalam menentukan jarak kehamilan selanjutnya (p= 0,000). Diskusi: Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa peningkatan pengetahuan sebagai bagian dari kesiapan pada kontrol perilaku penting diperhatikan dalam penentuan jarak kehamilan.
Parity and BMI (Body Mass Index) that Related with Myoma Uteri in Women of Childbearing Age Miftachu Jannah; Ni Ketut Alit; Aria Aulia
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2016): Volume 3 No 2 April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v3i2.11832

Abstract

Introduction : Uterine myomas are benign tumors of uterine smooth muscle cells are composed of smooth muscletissue, connective tissue and collagen fibroids. In Indonesia myoma uteri was found 2.39% - 11.7% of all gynecologicalpatients treated. The exact cause of uterine myoma is had known for certain until today. Risk factors such as age ofmenarche, family history, body mass index (BMI), parity and type of contraception can cause uterine myoma. Thisstudy aims to determine the factors correlating with the incidence of uterine myomas in women of childbearing age in PolyGynecology, dr.Mohamad Soewandhi Hospital, Surabaya. Method : This research used a case control design.Populations were all women who visit to Poly Gynecology. It used purposive sampling technique. Total sampel were 30patients with myoma uteri and 30 women of childbearing age. The independent variable was the age of menarche, familyhistory, BMI, parity, type of contraception and the dependent variable was the incidence of uterine myoma. Data werecollected by interviews, weight scales, height measurement and medical records. The analysis used Chi Square / Fisher'sExact Test with level of significance of £ 0,05. Result : The results showed that age of menarche (p = 0.158) and familyhistory (p = 0.100) had no correlation with myoma uteri. Body Mass Index (p = 0.009), parity (p = 0.00) and type ofcontraception (p = 0.00) had correlation with myoma uteri. Discussion : Every woman more aware about the disease ofreproductive age, especially myoma uteri by reducing foods that contain estrogen such as meat and beans.
Analisis Perilaku Pencegahan Keputihan pada Remaja Putri berdasarkan Teori Health Promotion Model (HPM) Frida Rachmadianti; Ni Ketut Alit Armini; Aria Aulia Nastiti
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal VOL 5, NO 1 (2019): VOLUME 5 NO 1 MARET 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v5i1.12635

Abstract

Introduction: The behavior of prevention of vaginal discharge in adolescents is still a health problem that needs attention. Vaginal discharge will have a harmful impact on adolescents, that is infection, pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility and malignancy (tumors and cancer). The HPM theory emphasizes the active role of someone in regulating the behavior of preventing an illness. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the behavior of prevention of vaginal discharge in young women based on the Health Promotion Model (HPM) theory.Methods: The design of this study was analytical descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling uses simple random sampling technique. Large sample of 140 female students. Independent variables are self motivation, perceived benefits, interpersonal influences, and action commitment and the dependent variable is whiteness prevention behavior. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Analysis using logistic regression statistical test with α ≤ 0.05.Results: Factors related to whiteness prevention behavior were self motivation (p = 0,000), perceived benefits (p = 0,000), interpersonal influences (p = 0,020), and unrelated actions commitment (p = 0,102).Conclusion: The majority of female students have good behavior, self-motivation, perceived benefits, high interpersonal influences will improve vaginal prevention behavior. However, the commitment of actions does not contribute to the prevention behavior of vaginal discharge.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Media Short Education Movie (SEM) Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Tentang Seks Bebas Zulfa Suhailah; Tiyas Kusumaningrum; Aria Aulia Nastiti
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal VOL 5, NO 1 (2019): VOLUME 5 NO 1 MARET 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v5i1.13057

Abstract

Introduction: Sexual health problems in adolescents are increasing every year. Sexual aspects of adolescence such as free sex, unwanted pregnancy, abortions, high rape, sexual harassment, circulation of pornographic contents are today. SEM is a short film that contains a learning process with a duration of less than 50 minutes. Health education with media SEM (Short Educaation Movie) the aims of this research was to analyze the effect of health education on adolescent knowledge and attitudes about free sex.Methods: Design of this research used the Quasy Experiment. The population in this study were all students of Darma Siswa Vocational High School amounted to 182 students. The sample size in this study was 124 samples consisted of students of Darma Siswa Vocational High School class X. The independent variable in this research was health education with the media Short Education Movie (SEM). The dependent variable in this study is adolescent knowledge and attitudes about free sex. The inclusion criteria are students of class X, aged 15-16 years. Exclusion criteria are students who do not enter school and students who follow the practice outside of school, students who are taking part in the national exam preparation. Data were collected using a questionnaire, then analyzed data with the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test and Mann Whitney U Test.Results: The results of this study found that knowledge and attitudes of students of Darma Siswa Vocational High School increased after being given health education with the media Short Education Movie (SEM) with a significance value of p=0,000.Conclusion: Short Education Movie (SEM) is a health education media that can improve adolescent knowledge and attitudes about free sex and provide appropriate information through health education.
Correlation Between Knowledge, Mother's Support, Peer Support with Anxiety to Confront Menarche among Adolescents at Elementary school: A Correlational Study Nurul Fauziyah; Rizki Fitryasari; Aria Aulia Nastiti
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): VOLUME 6 NO 1 MARCH 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v6i1.14885

Abstract

Introduction: Menarche can affect the physical and psychological changes of a young woman; one of them is anxiety. The purpose of this research was to know the relationship between knowledge, mother's support, and peer support with adolescent's anxiety in confronting menarche.Methods: This study was an analytic correlational-cross sectional design. The population is a fourth-grade student of Elementary School Rungkut Menanggal 1, Rungkut Menanggal 2, and Rungkut Kidul 1 school year 2018/2019, which has not experienced menarche, totaling 148 students. The respondents were 108 students that had been recruited by the Random Sampling method with slovin formula. The Independent variables are knowledge, maternal support, and peer support. The dependent variable was adolescent's anxiety in confronting menarche. The data were collected using a questionnaire, analyzed using the spearmen rank correlation test.Results: The result of statistical test showed that knowledge (r = -0.626 p = 0.018), mother’s support (r = -0.725 p = 0.000) and peer support (r = -0.581 p = 0.000) correlated with the anxiety of adolescent’s anxiety in confronting menarche.Conclusion: Knowledge, mother's support, and peer support can reduce adolescent's anxiety in confronting menarche because it can be used as a provision to prepare for menstruation.
Factors Associated with the Resilience of Breast Cancer Patients undergoing Chemotherapy Ariyani Wisudawati Nira; Mira Triharini; Aria Aulia Nastiti
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): VOLUME 6 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v6i2.19478

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Introduction: The management of chemotherapy in breast cancer requires a long time and cause miscellaneous of side effects. High resilience is needed by breast cancer patients to undergo chemotherapy regularly. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with the resilience of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.Methods: This study design was cross-sectional. From the total population of 122 breast cancer patients, a sample of 100 participants was selected using a purposive sampling technique. The independent variables were hardiness, education level, economic status, side effects of chemotherapy, family support, and anxiety. The dependent variable was resilience. The instruments of this study were Hardiness questionnaire, Chemothraphy-Symptom Assessment Scale (C-SAS), Family Support questionnaire, Zung-Self Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSRAS), and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). The Spearmen’s Rho was used for statistical analysis.Results: Hardiness (p=0.000; r=0.310), Education Level (p=0.000; r=0.416), Economic Status (p=0.000; r=0.369), Side Effects of Chemotherapy (p=0.004; r=-0.283) and Family Support (p=0.000; r=0.579) have relation with the resilience. Anxiety has no relation with the resilience (p=0.23; r=0.121).Conclusion: The side effects management of chemotherapy and family support were necessary to increase the resilience of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. It is highly recommended to the next researchers to do some studies about factors associated with the side effects of chemotherapy and nursing intervention, which can reduce the side effects of chemotherapy itself.