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Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Medan

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Family Empowerment with SEDAP Method (Sharing, Education and Practice) in Improving the Quality of Life in Lung Tuberculosis Patients Lestari Lestari; Cecep Triwibowo; Ida Nurhayati; Nita Andriani Lubis
Health Notions Vol 5, No 3 (2021): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50308

Abstract

Introduction: Family empowerment might be considered asan effort to strengthen the role and knowledge of familywith TB patients. Objective: Proving the effectiveness of family empowerment with SEDAP (Sharing, Education, and Practice) method to improve the quality of life in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Methods: Mixed methods research, qualitative research was done using FGD approach, while pre-post control group design was used for the quantitative research. Thirty-eighttrials of TB patients were divided into 2 groups: intervention group where family empowerment was introduced using the SEDAP method and control group. Qualitative data were collected using a recording device which would be transcripted, followed by keyword observation and analysis. Quantitative data were obtained using SGRQ questionnaires, both on knowledge and quality of life variables. Qualitative data were analyzed by interactive models, whereas quantitative data by independent samples t-tests and paired samples t-test. Results: Three main domains (knowledge, attitude, and behavior) were obtained from the FGD results, along with the keywords analyzed from each domain. Knowledge domain was associated with TB causes and routes of transmission, attitude was related to the negative stigma on TB patients, and lastly, behaviour was linked with patients’ forgetfulness in taking medication and the side effects occurred due to the medication. P-value
PENGARUH LATIHAN FLEKSI WILLIAM TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA PERAWAT PELAKSANA DI RSU HAJI MEDAN TAHUN 2017 Nani Zulfikar; Lestari Lestari
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is the most common musculoskeletal problem and it is currently the most widespread problem affecting the human population. William's flexion exercise is an exercise therapy for low back pain sufferers developed by Dr. Paul William in 1937 by strengthening abdominal and gluteus maximus muscles and extending the back extensor muscles. The purpose of this study is to identify generally the effect of William's flexion exercises on the level of low back pain in nurses in Haji general hospital Medan. This research was quantitative study using a quasi-experimental design that is provide treatment or intervention on research subjects then the treatment effect is measured and analyzed (Polit & Beck, 2012). The type of quasi-experimental design used was one group pretest-posttest only design. Results of analysis of normality test with analytical methods namely Shapiro-Wilk Test showed that the intervention group's pain scale was normally distributed (p> 0.05) and also used a descriptive method so that the data were analyzed using parametric tests namely the Independent t-test to test the average difference between 2 groups and paired t-test to test the difference in average pain scale before and after the intervention. The conclusion of William's flexion training research provides benefits in reducing low back pain in nurses at Haji general hospital Medan, it can be seen in the following conclusions: (1) pain scale before doing William flexion in the intervention group respondents showed an average of 3.82 (moderate pain scale); (2) Pain scale after doing William flexion in the intervention group respondents showed an average of 2.59 (mild pain scale); and (3) there was difference in pain scale before and after the intervention of William flexion in the intervention group, where the pain scale before showing moderate pain and after flexion showing mild pain scale.
PENGALAMAN KLIEN KANKER PAYUDARA PASKA MASTEKTOMI PADA SUKU BATAK DI MEDAN Lestari Lestari; Nani Zulfikar
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 1 No 2 (2018): JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.932 KB)

Abstract

Breast removal affectsbody image and self image which potentially reduces sexual function and sexual attraction. In this condition and because cancer treatment can cause continuous stress, so that it not only affects physical adjustment but also individual psychological adjustment. The purpose of this study is to explore in depth how the client's perception of breast cancer after mastectomy in Batak tribe. This research was descriptive phenomenology study. Data was collected by in-depth interviews, and fieldnotes. Data that was obtained is analyzed by Colaizzi approach. The results of research analysis found 6 themes: (1) The experience of breast cancer client after undergoing mastectomy, (2) The experience of breast cancer client adapting to physical and psychological changes after mastectomy (3) The quality of life for post-mastectomy breast cancer clients, (4) Constraints that experienced by breast cancer clients after mastectomy, (5) The experience of post-mastectomy breast cancer client in Batak tribes and (6) The expectations of post-mastectomy breast cancer client. Based on the results of study it is recommended generally for breast cancer patients, the results of this study can be used as input / information material, keep trying and enthusiasm so that patients can further enhance their confidence and develop their own potential.
The Knowledge and Attitude of Nurses as an Efforts to Prevent Covid-19 Solihuddin Harahap; Sri Hernawati Sirait; Lestari Lestari; Nita Andriani Lubis
Health Notions Vol 6, No 8 (2022): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60806

Abstract

Background: Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that are transmitted zoonically (between animals and humans) and can cause mild to severe symptoms. SARS-CoV-2 infection in humans causes symptoms of acute respiratory distress such as fever, cough, and shortness of breath. In severe cases, the disease can cause pneumonia, acute respiratory syndrome, kidney failure, and even death. Efforts to break the chain of spread of COVID-19 require a good understanding and knowledge of all elements including nurses. Objective: To find similarities, advantages, and disadvantages regarding the Description of Nurses' Knowledge and Attitudes to prevent Covid-19 disease in 2021. Methods: This study used a descriptive type with a Literature review design obtained from sources from the International Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) and the National Library. The keywords in this study were Description, Knowledge, Attitudes, Nurses, Covid-19 Prevention. Results: From five articles on the Description of Nurses' Knowledge and Attitudes to prevent Covid-19 disease, four articles had good knowledge and attitudes and there was one article which stated that nurses' knowledge and attitudes were still not good. Conclusion: This study aims to determine the similarities, advantages, and disadvantages of using a literature review. Of the five articles, it shows that the five research journals have research similarities in this research method, the five journals use descriptive research methods, there are 4 journals that have similarities in the sample, namely nurses, the third equation there are five journals that use a cross sectional approach. The advantages of this study are that there are four complete studies in accordance with the research objectives, and the drawback of this research is that there is one incomplete article whose research is not in accordance with its objectives. Keywords: knowledge; attitude; nurse; Covid-19 prevention