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All Journal Health Notions Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Global Health Science (GHS) Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Hary Chandra
Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Bumi Hijrah Tidore; Harychandra23@gmail.com (koresponden)
Religion Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The HIV/AIDS Surveillance System in Gresik Health Office Hary Chandra; Sholikah Sholikah
Health Notions Vol 2, No 12 (2018): December
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.884 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i12.263

Abstract

Introduction. Issues of HIV/AIDS cases, that tend to increase every year, require comprehensive prevention and controling efforts through promotion, early detection and treatment, and rehabilitation. These efforts need to be supported by precise and accurate data and information through a good surveillance system. Gresik was one of five districts in East Java with the highest AIDS cases reported. Purpose. The purpose of this study was to describe HIV and AIDS surveillance system in Gresik District Health Office based on system component analysis. Method. This study was an evaluation research. The subject of this study was the HIV and AIDS case surveillance system that was carried out in Gresik District Health Office in 2016. Respondents in this study were the Head of Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, the recording and reporting officer of Gresik District Health Office, and 16 officers in HIV AIDS program at selected Public Health Centers (PHC). Descriptive analysis described the components of ongoing HIV/AIDS surveillance system in Gresik District Health Office and the results obtained were compared with the theory and national guidebook for management of HIV and AIDS programs. Results. Based on the human resources (HR) input component that involved in the HIV/AIDS surveillance system, most health workers had a health diploma degree (D3) level education. In process component, for level B health facilities, data collection was difficult due to lack of trained laboratory personnels. Most of of respondents (84.8%) said data processing was easy because it was helped by HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections Information System (SIHA) application. However, reporting accuracy was 65% and not timely. The analysis process was only carried out at the Health Office level. In the output component, dissemination was carried out monthly. Feedback or request for data improvements to health facilities was done monthly on the second week of the following month. Conclusion. The ongoing HIV/AIDS surveillance system in Gresik still needs improvement in the implementation based on the national guidebook for management of HIV and AIDS programs. Keywords: HIV/AIDS, Surveillance system, Evaluation
Hubungan Pola Makan dan Status Gizi dengan Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani (Studi Komparasi Pada Siswa MAN Insan Cendekia Halmahera Barat dan SMA Negeri 11 Tidore Kepulauan) Triana Nuryastuti; Safri Tinamba; Hary Chandra
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 7 No 6 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.894 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5602791

Abstract

This research is motivated by differences in the eating habits of students of MAN Insan Cendekia West Halmahera (Boarding School) and students of SMA Negeri 11 Tidore Kepulauan (regular school). The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a difference in the relationship between diet and nutritional status with the level of physical fitness of students in the two school models. This research was conducted at MAN Insan Cendekia and SMA Negeri 11 Tidore Kepulauan. The subjects of this study were 60 students of class X, consisting of 30 students from MAN Insan Cendekia and 30 students from SMA Negeri 11 Tidore Kepulauan. The data was collected by using a questionnaire and measurement test techniques. Dietary data were obtained using a 24-hour food recall instrument and a questionnaire, nutritional status data were obtained by measuring height, weight, arm circumference and head circumference calculating Body Mass Index (BMI), data on physical fitness levels using a 40 meter running test, jumping test. upright and sit down test to calculate the standard TKJI. The data analysis technique used product moment correlation with a significant level of 5%. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between diet and nutritional status with the level of physical fitness, namely the r table value of o, 361 <r count of 0.472 for regular schools and the value of r table of o, 361 <r count 0.538 for boarding school . These results indicate that there is no significant difference between regular school students (SMA Negeri 11 Tidore Kepulauan) and boarding school (MAN Insan Cendekia Halmahera Barat).
Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Insomnia pada Lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werda Himo-himo Ternate Hary Chandra; A. Yulansari Makatika
GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : Communication and Social Dinamics (CSD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/ghs7102

Abstract

Insomnia merupakan gangguan tidur yg ditandai dengan kesulitan memulai tidur, mempertahankan tidur,.merasa tidak fresh ketika bangun.pagi dan mengalami.kualitas.tidur buruk. Insomnia ialah gangguan tidur yang paling sering. ditemukan. Setiap tahun diperkirakan kurang lebih 20%-50% orang dewasa melaporkan adanya insomnia. dan.kurang lebih tujuh.belas persen mengalami insomnia. yang berfokus. Prevalensi insomnia. pada lansia relatif tinggi yaitu kurang lebih. Enam puluh tujuh persen. Meskipun. demikian, hanya.satu dari delapan masalah yg menyatakan bahwa gangguan tidurnya sudah didiagnosis oleh dokter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kenyamanan kamar tidur, kecemasan, dan aktivitas senggang malam hari dengan insomnia pada lansia. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross Sectional Study. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh lansia yang terdaftar dan menghuni Panti Sosial Tresna Werda Himo-himo Ternate, atau dengan cara penarikan sampel secara simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini didapat dari hasil uji Chi Square, diketahui bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara kenyamanan kamar tidur dengan insomnia pada lansia (p = 0,70), terdapat hubungan antara kecemasan dengan insomnia pada lansia (p = 0,03), dan tidak ada hubungan antara aktivitas senggang malam hari dengan insomnia pada lansia (p = 0,98). Lansia adalah .sekelompok masyarakat dengan umur senja yang juga memerlukan perhatian khusus, sehingga mereka juga membutuhkan. orang-orang disekitarnya yang benar-benar memahami mereka agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan mereka baik kebutuhan. primer maupun sekunder sehingga kondisi fisik dan dan mental mereka terjaga serta memungkinkan mereka terhindar dari gangguan kesehatan khususnya Insomnia. Kata kunci: insomnia; lansia; faktor risiko
Analisis Hubungan Teori Health Belief Model dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Galala Haswini Harun; Hary Chandra
Inovasi Kesehatan Global Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ikg.v2i2.2293

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are the leading cause of death globally, with type 2 diabetes being one of the most prevalent conditions. Nutritional management for clients with type 2 diabetes requires strict adherence to the correct schedule, type, and quantity of food. To improve medication adherence, it is essential to implement preventive strategies that promote patient engagement and self-management. One such strategy is the Health Belief Model (HBM), which encourages patients to adopt healthy behaviors based on their perceptions of risk, severity, benefits, and barriers. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the Health Belief Model and medication adherence among type 2 diabetic patients in the Galala Community Health Center (Puskesmas) work area. A quantitative cross-sectional study design was used, with a sample size of 108 participants selected through simple random sampling. The independent variables in this study were perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and cues to action, while the dependent variable was medication adherence. The results revealed significant relationships between all the HBM constructs and medication adherence. Specifically, perceived susceptibility (p=0.000), perceived severity (p=0.000), perceived benefits (p=0.000), perceived barriers (p=0.000), and cues to action (p=0.000) all had strong associations with adherence to medication. The findings suggest that the Health Belief Model is a valuable framework for improving medication adherence among type 2 diabetes patients. Additionally, the use of health information technology is an effective strategy to increase patient awareness of the risks of non-adherence and the importance of regular medication intake. A combination of education, social support, technology, and an individualized approach can create a supportive environment that encourages patients to manage their treatment effectively.
Co-Authors A. Yulansari Makatika Haswini Harun nuryastuti, Triana Safri Tinamba Sholikah Sholikah