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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Tata Sejuta STIA Mataram Baileo: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora
Wahab Tuanaya
Universitas Pattimura, Indonesia
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Environmental Governance, Social Participation, and Sustainable Coastal Tourism in Eastern Indonesia Wahab Tuanaya
Baileo: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Vol 3 No 3: May 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/baileofisipvol3iss3pp829-848

Abstract

Coastal areas in Eastern Indonesia possess significant ecological and economic potential through mangrove-based ecotourism development. Nevertheless, sustainable coastal tourism remains challenged by environmental degradation, limited community participation, weak institutional collaboration, and the persistent tension between environmental conservation and local livelihood needs. This study examines environmental governance practices and social participation in the development of sustainable coastal tourism in Waiheru Village, Ambon City. Employing a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews with village authorities, youth organizations, community leaders, coastal residents, visitors, and relevant stakeholders, as well as documentation of environmental policies and tourism initiatives. Data were analyzed using the interactive model of data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing, supported by triangulation and member checking to ensure validity. The findings reveal that collaborative environmental governance enhances mangrove conservation and promotes sustainable coastal tourism through active community engagement. Youth organizations play a strategic role in mobilizing participation, strengthening environmental awareness, and reinforcing local social capital. In addition, village regulations and collective monitoring mechanisms contribute to ecosystem protection and local economic empowerment. This study offers a novel contribution by integrating environmental governance, social participation, and sustainable tourism into a community-based governance framework within the socio-cultural context of Eastern Indonesia.
Political Communication in the Determination of Regional Expenditure Budget (APBD) of Ambon City in 2019 Wahab Tuanaya; Muhtar Muhtar; Atika Khairunisa; Marno Wance
Jurnal Ilmiah Tata Sejuta STIA Mataram Vol 6 No 1 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH Tata Sejuta STIA Mataram
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32666/tatasejuta.v6i1.98

Abstract

Ambon City was one of the regions experiencing delay in regional expenditure budget (APBD) planning and its determination from 2010-2014. The delay occured due to communication patterns of related institutions that are not well established. This pattern of unattended communication led to debates between the two institutions which had a fatal impact on budgeting in January to March while the deadline for budgeting is no later than December every year. Delay in determining the regional expenditure budget was the focus of this research in which it analyzed political communication patterns in the executive and legislative institutions in carrying out the authority of budget planning in accordance with applicable regulations. The pattern of political communication that occurred in budget planning determines the running of the budget planning process properly, precisely and accountably. Political communication in the discussion of regional expenditure budget of the Ambon City is a process that occurred in planning and budgeting. Budget planning occurred in the executive and legislative bodies was formed by formal communication patterns about the mechanism of budget planning, as well as informal communication patterns for bargaining, negotiating, and lobbying in communicating the interests between the two institutions. Qualitative research method with a case study approach was used to analyze patterns of political communication in the legislative and executive bodies. Data collection techniques were observation, interview, documentation and the use of related materials. The results of the study revealed that the pattern of external communication between the executive and legislative institutions in the process of determining the regional expenditure budget of Ambon City utilized formal and informal communication channels. Furthermore, the work program matching was done through a recess stage which was accommodated in the KUA-PPAS document and set forth in the view of each faction in the Regional House of Representative (DPRD).
Co-Authors Atika Khairunisa Muhtar Muhtar Wance, Marno