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Economic Security and Sharia Fintech Regulation in Indonesia: A Portrait of Strengthening the Sharia Business Ecosystem Adi Nur Rohman; Sugeng; Diana Fitriana; Widya Romasindah Aidy
Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 17 No 3 (2023): Issue In progress (July 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/fiatjustisia.v17no3.2919

Abstract

The existence of sharia fintech will always be homework for the government. As one of the pillars of economic security, the development of sharia fintech still leaves various problems, especially regarding existing regulations. On the other hand, strengthening the sharia fintech business ecosystem in Indonesia provides a lot of homework to be done. This research is classified as normative legal research that applies a statutory approach regarding primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations related to sharia fintech and other financial regulations. This study found that the Islamic economic master plan and the Indonesian Islamic financial architecture master plan do not represent the institutions and regulations for Islamic fintech as a sub-sector of Islamic finance that has the potential to develop further. To strengthen the sharia fintech business ecosystem, regulations from relevant authorities are needed that are in line with industrial needs. Strengthening regulations is expected to create a strong and stable economy and accelerate Islamic finance nationally so that Indonesia can become one of the financial centers in South East Asia Region and the world.
Prophetic Law Accentuation in Marriage Regulations in Indonesia: Efforts to Maintain Family Resilience During The Pandemic Adi Nur Rohman
Pandecta Research Law Journal Vol 17, No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.v17i1.35516

Abstract

The Indonesian people during the pandemic seemed to forget the purpose of married life which idealizes a household that lasts forever. The increasing divorce rate during the pandemic seems to confirm this hypothesis regardless of any triggering factors. Of course, the product of legislation related to marriage and family must be able to maintain the integrity and resilience of the family. This article aims to analyze transcendental values in marriage law regulations which play a very significant role in building family resilience. This article is in the form of a normative legal study that instrumented the approach to the application of laws and the philosophical approach and prophetic legal theory as a knife of analysis. The results of the study show that emphasizing divine values on rules that build and family resilience is absolutely necessary in and maintaining family resilience which is manifested in a sakinah, mawaddah and rahmah household. Prophetic values such as efforts to complicate divorce, legalization of marriages based on religious law, marriage as a form of lifelong ubudiyah must be internalized in applicable legal regulations.
PROGRESSIVE READING OF CHILD CUSTODY RIGHTS IN INDONESIA: A GENDER JUSTICE PERSPECTIVE ON MARRIAGE LAW Adi Nur Rohman; Elfirda Ade Putri
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.11.1.2022.43-63

Abstract

Disputes over child custody often occur after a divorce. Although the regulation on child custody has been regulated in the Marriage Law and Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), it is allegedly not responsive enough to gender justice that gives child custody to one party based on the particular type genitals. So this triggers gender inequality and injustice. This article analyses the problem of establishing child custody descriptively analytically with a gender approach as a tool of analysis. This article concludes that the laws and regulations in Indonesia regarding the determination of child custody are still classified as gender-biased and have not been responsive enough to the issue of gender justice. Reciprocal interpretation model (qira'ah mubadalah), as a new approach in understanding the text, if applied in following the rules can be interpreted with the perspective of distinction between men and women who place women and men as human subjects that are whole and equal. Thus, both mothers and fathers alike have the same opportunities in child custody as long as they have qualified abilities in terms of childcare.
Analisis Yuridis-Empiris: Kendala dan Peluang Implementasi Etle (Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement) di Daerah dengan Infrastruktur Minim I Gede Mahardika M; Adi Nur Rohman
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam aspek hukum dan praktik lapangan terkait penerapan sistem Penegakan Hukum Lalu Lintas Elektronik (ETLE) di wilayah yang memiliki keterbatasan infrastruktur. Penerapan ETLE merupakan langkah progresif dalam modernisasi penegakan hukum, namun daerah dengan infrastruktur minim sering menghadapi tantangan unik dalam implementasinya, terutama terkait ketersediaan jaringan internet, suplai listrik, dan kualitas perangkat keras. Secara yuridis, penelitian ini menganalisis harmonisasi regulasi yang mendukung ETLE dengan kondisi faktual di lapangan, serta mengidentifikasi potensi kekosongan atau ketidaksesuaian norma. Secara empiris, fokus utama adalah pada identifikasi hambatan teknis dan non-teknis, seperti tingkat penerimaan masyarakat, kesiapan sumber daya manusia (SDM) penegak hukum, dan isu privasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi ETLE di daerah tersebut menghadapi kendala signifikan, namun juga mengungkap berbagai peluang strategis, seperti peningkatan disiplin lalu lintas dan efisiensi birokrasi, yang dapat dioptimalkan melalui model implementasi hibrida (gabungan elektronik dan manual) dan kerja sama multi-pihak. Disarankan perlu adanya revisi kebijakan yang lebih adaptif dan alokasi anggaran khusus untuk peningkatan infrastruktur penunjang agar implementasi ETLE dapat berjalan efektif dan merata.
Efektivitas Pengadilan Hak Asasi Manusia di Indonesia Mohamad Tapril; Adi Nur Rohman
JURNAL HUKUM PELITA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Pelita November 2025
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian dan Pengabdian (DPPM) Universitas Pelita Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37366/jhp.v6i2.6177

Abstract

This article analyzes the effectiveness of Human Rights (HAM) Courts in Indonesia within the framework of national and international law. Based on Law No. 26 of 2000 on Human Rights Courts, this special court was established to enforce accountability and justice for victims of gross human rights violations and to uphold the principle of non-impunity. However, more than two decades after its establishment, the court’s effectiveness remains questionable, as only a few cases have been prosecuted and most defendants were eventually acquitted. By examining cases such as East Timor (1999), Tanjung Priok (1984), and the Trisakti and Semanggi Tragedies (1998–1999), this study identifies key obstacles stemming from legal, political, and institutional factors. Legally, weaknesses in Law No. 26 of 2000—particularly its limited temporal jurisdiction and the ineffective application of command responsibility—restrict the scope of enforcement. Politically, weak government commitment and interference from power structures undermine judicial independence. Institutionally, poor coordination between the National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas HAM) and the Attorney General’s Office, limited human resources, and inadequate protection for witnesses and victims further reduce the court’s capacity to function effectively. The findings indicate that Indonesia’s Human Rights Courts remain symbolic rather than substantive, failing to deliver justice, truth, and redress for victims. The article argues that reform of the human rights judicial system must involve legal amendments, stronger political will, institutional capacity-building, and the integration of transitional justice principles—namely truth, justice, reparation, and non-recurrence. Through such measures, Human Rights Courts could serve as genuine instruments for upholding the rule of law and human dignity in Indonesia
Perkembangan Kapal Rekreasi dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Pelayaran dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pengaturan Hukum dan Koordinasi Kelembagaan Fatiyah Suryani Mile; R Lina Sinaulan; ST Laksanto Utomo; Adi Nur Rohman
JURNAL HUKUM PELITA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Pelita November 2025
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian dan Pengabdian (DPPM) Universitas Pelita Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37366/jhp.v6i2.6178

Abstract

Recreational vessels represent an evolution of maritime tourism and shipping activities that are rapidly developing in Indonesia. However, from a legal standpoint, their status and regulation remain unclear. There is an overlap of authority between the Ministry of Tourism and the Ministry of Transportation, as well as disharmony between business classifications in the KBLI (Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification) and the national shipping licensing system. This article aims to analyze the legal status of recreational vessels within the maritime legislation system and its implications for legal certainty and implementation in practice. The method used is normative juridical, employing a statutory and document analysis approach. The findings indicate that recreational vessels still lack an explicit definition in Indonesia’s positive law, and their regulation is not yet harmonized between the maritime and tourism systems. Strengthened regulation and cross-sector harmonization are necessary to ensure legal certainty and support the growth of the marine tourism sector
Perlindungan dan Penegakan Hukum bagi Pengemudi Transportasi Online dalam Perspektif Hubungan Hukum dengan Aplikator di Indonesia Adjie Akbar; M.S Tumanggor; Adi Nur Rohman
JURNAL HUKUM PELITA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Pelita November 2025
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian dan Pengabdian (DPPM) Universitas Pelita Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37366/jhp.v6i2.6363

Abstract

This study aims to identify the most appropriate form of legal protection for online drivers. It adopts a normative legal research approach (c), focusing on the application of law and conceptual frameworks, particularly in relation to partnership agreements. This research does not involve hypothesis testing, as normative legal research does not employ hypotheses or empirical data, but rather relies on legal materials.The findings reveal fundamental differences between partnership agreements and employment contracts. The partnership relationship between online drivers and application service providers is unique, as both parties are formally considered equal under Article 36 of Law Number 20 of 2008. However, in social and economic practice, online drivers are often in a weaker position. Therefore, the government, as the sovereign authority, should intervene by providing legal protection through legislation and public policy. Such protection is essential to uphold the rights of online drivers and aligns with John Rawls’ theory of distributive justice
Construction of Gender-Based Islamic Inheritance Law Curriculum: Interconnection Integration Approach Adi Nur Rohman
AL-MAIYYAH : Media Transformasi Gender dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan Vol 16 No 1 (2023): AL-MAIYYAH
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

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Abstract

The differences in the instrumentation of text and context approaches in the distribution of inheritance according to Islamic law involves the theory of gender relations as developed by contemporary thinkers. This kind of paradigm starting from the thoughts that appeared in the content of Islamic inheritance law courses in college, started from normative Islamic religious rules and then slowly began to see the cultural side that developed in society. The existence of an integration-interconnection approach is expected to link the relationship between religious dogma and science to build Islamic inheritance law that is oriented towards gender justice and adaptive knowledge in society. This article aims to elaborate a model for developing a curriculum of Islamic inheritance law in colleges that is gender justice-oriented. The study was conducted using a qualitative approach and literature study then analyzed descriptively analytically by referring to the literature related to inheritance law and gender. The results show that the integration-interconnection approach can link Islamic inheritance law and gender relations. The Islamic inheritance law curriculum development is carried out by linking normative rules with gender issues in content. Development efforts are made to find the Islamic inheritance law curriculum content gender justice-oriented in colleges.
Juridical Analysis of the Withdrawal of Fiduciary Security Objects by Creditors Based on Law Number 42 of 1999 on Fiduciary Security Dicky Alfrido Ginting; Adi Nur Rohman
Ultimate Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Contemporary Challenges in Law, Technology, and Society
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

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Abstract

Fiduciary security is a form of proprietary security widely used in financing agreements in Indonesia, as it provides creditors with preferential rights and executorial power while allowing debtors to retain possession of the secured object during the term of the agreement. The regulation of fiduciary security is governed by Law Number 42 of 1999, including the mechanism for executing the secured object in the event of default. However, in practice, the execution of fiduciary security frequently gives rise to legal issues, particularly unilateral repossession of secured objects without clear agreement on default or judicial procedures, which may prejudice the rights of debtors. This research aims to analyze the legal regulation governing the mechanism for executing or repossessing fiduciary security objects and to examine the forms of legal protection afforded to creditors and debtors following Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/PUU-XVII/2019. This study employs normative legal research using statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that the Constitutional Court Decision emphasizes that the executorial power of fiduciary certificates cannot be exercised unilaterally without an agreement regarding default and voluntary surrender by the debtor or a court decision with permanent legal force. This decision strengthens the principle of due process of law and promotes a more balanced legal protection framework for both creditors and debtors in the execution of fiduciary security.